Indlela ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo wokwakha indlu

Ukwakhiwa iyiphi into iqala ukulungiswa yephrojekthi isabelomali. Futhi uma ukubala inani elidingekayo materials ekukhiqizeni iphathwe ngochwepheshe, bese i-self-ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zangasese noma ezinye izakhiwo unjiniyela has ukukwenza yena. Indlela ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo wokwakha izakhiwo yangasese wenziwe le nto? Ukuxazulula umsebenzi obalulekile ezifana akunzima ekwakhiweni indlu noma ipulazi isakhiwo, uma wazi futhi acabangele nge umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama ezibalulekile eziningana.

nzuzo ngisho noma engalalela

ukhonkolo Foamed manje - impahla ngokwanele ethandwa. Kusemqoka lapho akwenzeki ukusebenzisa ezinye izinhlobo zokwakha - isitini, itshe, ukhuni. Ukusebenzisa zikasimende, kuncike brand, ukuxazulula izinhlobo ezahlukene izinkinga:

1. amazinga Isakhiwo engaphansi.
2. Ukwakhiwa lokubizwa kwezindonga engaphakathi futhi yangaphandle.
3. Ukudala ngodonga.
4. Izindonga Contour isendlalelo.

Isizathu sokuba anjalo udumo okusezingeni eliphezulu Foam ukhonkolo amabhlogo zisiza. Ziyakwazi:

1. nokuhlanzeka Ecological - I-yokukhiqiza amabhlogo esetshenziswa isihlabathi, usimende kanye ejenti yesivini.
2. Heat esisindisa izakhiwo. Isakhiwo ukungena nakwamanye amazwe - isithiyo enhle kakhulu amakhaza nokufudumala e isakhiwo ngenxa yalokhu lokushisa uhlala ozinzile.
3. Ukumelana imiphumela Izingxube zamakhemikhali, umlilo, lokushisa ukweqisa.
4. isisindo Khanyisa elikuvumela ukusebenzisa impahla sokwakha izakhiwo emhlabathini engazinzile hhayi ukwakha kubo ngaphansi ezisindayo isisekelo esiqinile.
5. Ijubane ukufakwa. Imikhiqizo kukhona elikhulu kakhulu ngobukhulu kuka isitini, ngakho wokwakha izindonga kuyoba ngokushesha okungaka.
6. Ubulula yokusingatha. zikasimende, uma kunesidingo, mfushane kalula usayizi oyifunayo isici. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi kulula ukwakha iziteshi amaphayiphi, izintambo zikagesi nokunye ukuxhumana.

ngokubala materials

Ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo wokwakha indlu, nemingcele ezilandelayo kumele kubhekwe:

1. Umthamo izakhi yenethiwekhi.
2. Le ndawo lesi sakhiwo. Ngokucacile, - indawo izindonga.
3. Ubuningi ukugijima amamitha.

Kusukela izinkomba ejwayelekile ngokuvumelana izilinganiso lapho, ngakho lapho izibalo bazitshela ukuthi wawungakanani wokwakha izitini ngokwabo.

Foam ukhonkolo ekhiqizwa imikhiqizo letingemasayizi lahlukene. Ukuze izindonga zangaphandle usebenzisa amabhlogo we 20 x 30 x 60 cm. Eyokwakha izindonga asekelayo ezibekwe edgewise imigqa ukuze ungqimba waba ukushuba izakhi 2. Khona-ke ukushuba we izindonga kwanele (40 cm) futhi ukumelana yonke imithwalo. Uma sandile isendlalelo esisodwa, ukushuba odongeni kuyinto cm 30 kuphela futhi lokhu kunganele ukusekela isisindo ophahleni nezindonga ngokwabo.

Okulandelayo, ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo ngoba ngodonga yangaphakathi ukuthi akuzona umthwalo esindayo. Ukuze imikhiqizo yabo ukwakhiwa usayizi ofanele 10 x 30 x 60 cm.

Izakhiwo ababale linani wayefisa impahla

Ukuze kahle futhi ngendlela efanele ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo, izingxenye isakhiwo kumele zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu:

1. Eyokuqala - nithela izindonga ngaphandle.
2. Okwesibili - nithela Izindonga zangaphakathi.
3. Okwesithathu - ngodonga yangaphakathi ukuthi ningathwali yimuphi umthwalo.

Ekukhetheni izincwadi ezidingekayo acabangele inani storeys lesi sakhiwo esizayo. Ukuze ngodonga ingaphakathi, okuyinto lehla umthwalo encane, efanelekayo imikhiqizo Foam ukhonkolo brand D400 noma D500. Ngoba indlu ezimbili storey uzodinga ukuthola eziqine kakhudlwana ukhonkolo amabhlogo - sha D600 noma D700. Uma isakhiwo esinezitezi ezintathu yakhiwe, sidinga zikasimende izitembu D800 futhi D900.

Ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo, hlukanisa into eqenjini kubalwa kwemigomo ngamunye wabo. Kusukela lezi yizinkomba kubalwa zindawo ezazihlala ama-amafasitela nezicabha bengena. Futhi umnyango zangaphakathi nezangaphandle.

Ukuze lesi sibalo ngempela udinga ukwengeza ethile Foam ukhonkolo amabhlogo - uma zibanjwa noma ilimele izihloko uzobe okungalungile ungenziwanga Imi futhi iyunithi nempilo enhle, kudingeka ukusebenzisa esilandelayo. Ngamanye amazwi, supply ezincane kufanele njalo kube.

ongakhetha ngokubala

Bala inani Foam amabhlogo ukuze kwakhiwe ngezindlela ezimbili - ngokusebenzisa ezingeni futhi by volume. Ngamunye wabo kunezinzuzo zako siqu. Ukukhethwa kwe-ndlela akuyona impoqo: ungawasebenzisa kokubili uphinde uqhathanise imiphumela.

Uma ukufanisa, kusho ukuthi konke kubalwa kahle - uma kungenjalo, endaweni ethile wenze iphutha futhi kuyodingeka uhlole zonke izibalo. Kanjani ukubala, usebenzisa indlela ngayinye? On lokhu kamuva.

Ukubala phezu quadrature

Ukwenza kube lula ukuze uqonde ukuthi ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo endlini, kungcono ukwenza izici zalesi senzo isibonelo. Ukuze uqale, ukubala indawo isakhiwo. Imali ebanjwayo ewindini futhi umnyango kuvuleka ukwenza kamuva. Ukuze wenze isiqalo isibalo esitezi sokuqala:

1. Bala ipherimitha: 2 + 8 x 8 x 2 = 32 m.
2. Hlukanisa inani okuholela ubude Foam block (0.6 m). 32 m: 0.6 m = 54 izicucu.
3. Bala inani lemigqa ukuba - ukuphakama phansi (3 m) zihlukaniswe ukuphakama block (0.2): 3.0: 0.2 = 15.
4. Manje inani elilodwa irowu emabhuloki ihlala siphindwe ngesibalo lemigqa: 54 x 15 = 810 izingcezu.

Manje kubalulekile ninciphise izibalo umphumela kuyizipho lezo zihloko azidingeki ngenxa yokubakhona kwamafasitela neminyango. Kusukela ekuqaleni kuhlelwe Reserve inani 8-10%, ukuvuleka awukwazi ukubala. Kodwa isibonelo, kuyafana ukubala izindleko. Uma isamba amafasitela esitezi sokuqala 20 sq. m, leli nani liphindeke iphindwe 5.56 bese lokususa 111 izingcezu lonke inani. Ngendlela efanayo, ukubala izibuya asele, uma isakhiwo classical. Uma ukwakhiwa elisophahleni kuhlelwe, nokubala uzodinga ukushintsha, kuphela ukubala pediments esingunxantathu. Ngenxa yalesi obuphelele Loft (8 m) iyanda yi ukuphakama (3 m) kanye sibalo okuholela ehlukaniswa 2 ukunikeza 12 m: 0.6 m = 20 izicucu ngakolunye uhlangothi.

Ukubala by volume

Ukubala inani Foam amabhlogo ngobukhulu, sebenzisa usayizi ofanayo idatha yendlu: ukuphakama 3 m, azungezwe 32 m is etholwe emva siphindaphindeka ivolumu idatha ye m 96 Manje kufanele uphindaphinde lesi sibalo by 0.3 - ukuphakama wokwakha ... Thola 28,8 cubic metres. Omunye imitha cubic - kuyinto 27.7 ejwayelekile Foam amabhlogo. Ukuphindaphinda inani cubes adingekayo, ungathola inani elidingekayo imikhiqizo Inkomba - 798 izingcezu. Lokhu - ukwakhiwa esitezi sokuqala.

isiphetho

Bala inani Foam amabhlogo ekhaya akunzima, uma kukhona ubufakazi bazo zonke imingcele - ndawo, ivolumu, ububanzi nobude amazinga, usayizi elisophahleni, izilinganiso ukuvuleka. Ngenxa ulwazi zonke izibalo kungaba kahle ngokunembile ukubala ukuthi izinto kakhulu uzodinga. Stock akumele leqe 10-12% of indaba ingqikithi. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukukwazisa, kanye nenani izimali ezidingekayo ukuze ukuthengwa zokwakha ukwakhiwa netimphawu ezokuthutha yayo, Warehousing futhi isitoreji.

Uma ungafuni ukwenza kokusebenzisa izibalo, ungasebenzisa wokubala noma yiziphi amasayithi ukwakhiwa kuwebhu noma uxhumane nehhovisi phrojekthi.