Indlela kabusha Zamioculcas? Ukukopishwa, ukunakekelwa, isithombe

Zamioculcas - a oluhle ezindaweni ezishisayo isitshalo zimila ezindaweni ezomile futhi ezishisayo lwaseMpumalanga Afrika ne-Madagascar. It kungokwalabo emndenini Araceae futhi kubhekwa isihlobo ezimfushane ka dieffenbachia futhi monstera. Uma ungumnikazi uyaziqhenya lokhu esimila Ornamental - lesi sihloko ukuphi. Kuyo, sizokubonisa indlela kabusha Zamioculcas, kanye nendlela yokunakekela kubo efulethini evamile edolobheni. Empeleni, lesi sitshalo linesizotha kakhulu, futhi ukunakekela ngenxa kuzoba isikhathi eside ukujabulisa umnikazi walo ukubukeka enempilo futhi uzilungise.

Zamioculcas libukeka?

Funda lesi sitshalo lula, ngoba kubukeka esingavamile ngempela futhi olunothile kakhulu. Umhlabathi has a esikhulu tuber korneobrazny ensundu. Yena ilondoloza umswakama. Njengoba ephakeme kunakho phansi a feathery ambalwa ishiya - ngokuvamile zikhula kusukela 4 kuya 6 izicucu. Athatha cm 100 ubude. petioles Their esinamanzi bavame aphanjaniswe izibhamu, ngoba ibukeke esinamandla, kakhulu athuthukile kanye vzdutye eziningana sifanamsindvo. amahlamvu Pinnate embozwe Zamioculcas obukhulu, amashidi ecwebezelayo kokuba oluhlaza amnyama umbala ayegcwele. Imvelo yaleli mbali enhle, kanye nezinye abameleli Araceae umndeni, ukhiqiza okhanyayo izikhwebu eziluhlaza efihlekile okwenyanga, sizungezwe "nemigubuzelo". Nge ekhaya luba blooms kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Nokho, kusukela iphuzu yobuhle umbono inflorescence Zamioculcas ungabukeki esikhangayo kakhulu, abatshali eziningi kangaka futhi akafuni ukufeza zezimbali. Futhi akekho "izindlebe 'emhlophe-oluhlaza Zamioculcas ubukeka amahle enlivens kahle egumbini ngalinye.

Indlela anakekele imbali ebizwa Zamioculcas: imithetho jikelele

Lokhu unesitshalo ngokuvamile akakubangeli umnikazi kakhulu enkingeni. It ukhetha a soft, ukukhanya okungaphakathi, kodwa akesabi elangeni ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha okwanele eningizimu, empumalanga noma entshonalanga iwindi sill wembatha Zamioculcas ke yakho. Photo ikhombisa endaweni efanele imbiza ne isitshalo. Ehlobo kutuswa alithumele kuvulandi yangasese noma Veranda. Ngaphandle simila bayothola amandla futhi abe namandla. Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela ukukhanya has nethonya elibi ukubukeka Zamioculcas - izitshalo leaf buthakathaka futhi mncane, ne kwaphela noma ezikhulayo kude lamina. Zamioculcas ukhetha a lokushisa ngokulinganisela - ehlobo ngaphakathi 20 ° C-25 ° C, futhi ebusika - 16 ° C-18 ° C. Akunconyelwe ukugcina isitshalo egumbini abandayo (ngaphansi kuka-15 ° C), bese uwuveza obala ukuze okusalungiswa. Kungenjalo-ke kungaba ukuthi bagule. Umswakama ngoba Zamioculcas, ongowokuzalwa e-Afrika, akuyona kubaluleke njengokugwema ukukhanyisa. Ngesizotha ukubekezelela emoyeni elomile idolobha evamile efulethini.

Ukunisela futhi efaka umquba izitshalo

Kepha ukuthambisa, kufanele mawabe alinganiselayo kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla. Inhlabathi kuze humidification esilandelayo kumelwe isikhathi ukuze ome out. Ebusika, okuqukethwe cool, substrate ebhodweni moisturize ngisho akuvamile ngaphezulu, mayelana kanye noma kabili ngenyanga. Futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuthambisa efiselekayo eshiya Sula ngendwangu emanzi ukugeza uthuli. Zamioculcas efaka umquba kwenziwa kuphela entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kanye noma kabili ngenyanga. Kulokhu, sebenzisa Umanyolo esikhethekile Cacti noma amaSucculents. Ngokulandelayo, sizokubonisa indlela kabusha Zamioculcas emva kokuthenga.

Ukuzijwayeza izinyathelo emva kokuthenga

Uma uthenge futhi baletha ekhaya imbali entsha, musa ukusheshe ukufakelwa kwakhe. Okokuqala, lesi sitshalo kumele kancane ingashintshwa ukuze izimo zezulu indawo yakho ephilayo. Le nqubo kuzothatha cishe amasonto amabili. Kungcono ukubeka isitshalo endaweni "ngokuhlukaniswa", okungukuthi, ukubeka ibhodwe ekamelweni elihlukile, okuyinto ayiqukethe nezinye yakho houseplants. Esikhathini esiyiminyaka ukulungiswa, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwakha imbali sezulu ukhululekile kakhulu, wasinikeza inala ukukhanya uphinde ungamele ukuthambisa substrate ebhodweni yayo. Ngemva acclimatization, ungakwazi ngokuphepha uqhubekele nokusingatha kwesitshalo esisha phansi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zezinhlobo usemncane kakhulu kungukuthi utshalwe bese ulinda ukuthuthukiswa yabo.

Ulungiselela ezidingekayo yokusingatha ebhodweni entsha

Indlela kabusha Zamioculcas? Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha umthamo esifanele simila. Kungcono hhayi ukusebenzisa izimbiza Ceramic, emincane futhi side. Kungcono uma kuyoba plastic noma ubumba isitsha, ngokwanele ezibanzi evulekile. Kahle kahle, imbiza akufanele kube besiyoba sikhulu kakhulu, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo hhayi eduze. Futhi khumbula, kubalulekile ukuthi phansi isitsha kwadingeka umgodi sokukhipha uketshezi ngokweqile. Ukulandela yokufuna imbiza udinga ukuba banakekele amanzi ekhethekile. ubumba Expanded okuthengiswa iyiphi izitolo sezimbali. Kungcono ukuthenga usayizi amanzi aphakathi (ingxenyenamba 10-20 mm ububanzi). Futhi kudingeka eliphezulu substrate: kumele kube ketshezi permeable, ene-asidi kancane futhi izakhi. Desirably, ukuxubana umhlabathi lalinabashumayeli Turf, ishidi, Peat umhlaba nesihlabathi ngezabelo alinganayo. It is ibuye Kunconywa ukwengeza kancane amalahle substrate. Uma ungakwazi ukwenza siqu inhlabathi ingxube yakho - ukuthenga ngomumo eyenziwe ezweni for Cacti. Phela ezinye "izithako" alungele, usungaqala imbali handling.

Indlela kabusha le Zamioculcas? Step by step incazelo yenqubo

Qaphela: Wonke umsebenzi kumele kwenziwe nge isitshalo kuphela amagilavu, njengoba ubisi salo anobuthi. Indlela kabusha Zamioculcas, qala ukhuphe imbiza ekugcobisa uligcwalise 1/4 ubumba ukunwetshwa. Top uthele esihlabathini ungqimba. Ngokulandelayo, ngokucophelela ukuze kungabi bikho ukulimala nezilimo eziyizigaxa nezimpande, ukuyikhipha isitshalo kusukela ebhodweni ubudala. I abasha akudingeki ukususa Ngokwesibonelo ikamelo zobumba lapho likhula. Izitshalo ke zidingidwe kunoma ibhodwe elisha, bese ugcwalisa kuze kube inhlabathi ukuhlanganisa okusha. Kulokhu, akudingekile ukuba sijulise izimpande izitshalo kakhulu. Yilokho, manje wazi kanjani kabusha Zamioculcas. Photo sikhombisa inqubo esiphatha abasha, muva nje wathenga isitshalo entsha ebhodweni. Emva inqubo oswakanyiswe emhlabeni com, futhi lesi sitshalo ibekwe endaweni efasiteleni ovuthayo kahle.

ukufakelwa Lonyaka izitshalo yene

Ngaphandle yokusingatha ekhiqizwa ngokushesha emva ukuthenga, ngoba nokukhula okuvamile nokuthuthukiswa Zamioculcas iyadingeka futhi ukufakelwa njalo, kwenziwe kube yilowo nalowo iminyaka emibili. Uma wenza lokhu inqubo kancane kaningi, imbali tilinganiso kungaba ngokuphawulekayo ukubambezela ngenxa yokuntuleka isikhala ebhodweni umhlabathi Ukuwohloka. Ngokuvamile, ukufakelwa kwenziwa entwasahlobo isikhathi. Kulo msebenzi omusha ekhethiwe, kancane kunangendlela owedlule. Indlela kabusha le Zamioculcas? Step by step incazelo yenqubo ezinjalo. Okokuqala, inhlabathi ingxube izakhi of Peat, phansi ishidi, usebenzisa ngokucophelela disintegrants (pearlite, isihlabathi indawo lava namatshana). Khona-ke batheleka elungisiwe esitsheni ehloniphekile esinwebiwe ubumba ungqimba. inhlabathi eziphezulu ibekwe ingxube kancane esiphelele.

Lokuzaliswa Zamioculcas sokuhlukanisa ehlathini

Zamioculcas elikhulu isuswe ngokucophelela kusukela imbiza ubudala. Khona-ke ngobumnene ukuhlanza nezilimo eziyizigaxa nezimpande ezweni ngokweqile. Elikhulu, isimila esesikhule izokuba amahlumela amaningana ne nezilimo eziyizigaxa eyakheke kahle. Uma wayefisa, angase ihlukaniswe, bese isitshalo amahlumela izimbiza ezahlukene nomqulu omncane. Kungenjalo, ungakwazi nokuqalisa ukuphathwa nezilimo eziyizigaxa kulesi sikhundla enkulu ngokwanele. Ngemva wokuhlanza substrate tuber isitshalo ezazibekwe ngokucophelela elisha imbiza (imbiza) bese uyaqondisa izimpande. Top embozwe inhlabathi futhi ngobumnene sinyathele azungezwe, bese umhlabathi oswakanyiswe. Yilokho, manje wazi kanjani kabusha Zamioculcas emva kokuthenga nendlela ukukhiqiza i transshipment yonyaka. Sethemba, lezi amathiphu kuyokusiza ukuba wenze lezi izinqubo ezilula kahle. Ngikufisela inhlahla!