Ifomu uhulumeni UK. Queen kanye iphalamende

United Kingdom - leli lizwe ebumbeneko, isakhiwo isimo kuhlanganisa sebuningini amasiko. nkosi IsiZulu unamandla aphelele, prerogatives kwakhona ezivamile futhi sehliselwe imisebenzi ummeleli, nakuba ngokusemthethweni ke sinikezwe wonke amandla inhloko yezwe. Okwamanje inhloko yabangamashumi UK koroleva Elizaveta II, noma uyinqabele yimuphi umthetho omusha bamukela yiPhalamende, kodwa kulungile kucitsa umthetho ayizange.

ENgilandi, umthetho-sisekelo njengoba emthethweni oyisisekelo yezwe, ukuma uhulumeni UK - kuyinto amakhosi ohlanga ePhalamende. Nokho, kukhona Imithetho, owawuthi izwe abahlala. The main umzimba zomthetho kuyinto iPhalamende Great Britain, ehlanganisa elingenhla House of Lords kanye House engezansi Commons. House of Commons bakhethelwa e abajameli lesifunda, kanye House of Lords idaliwe kusuka yizicukuthwane AmaNgisi osesikhundleni, kuhlanganise namalungu kahulumeni, ngaleso Isiphakamiso uNdunankulu. Ngokwe ukwakheka ambalwa of the House of Lords luphakeme le House of Commons, ngokuvamile okuvulwe 750 amalungu. Leli fomu British zalo uhulumeni ngempela kulingane, ngoba multi-level futhi aqede ukuzikhethela. Undunankulu aqokwe Queen ukwakheka alandelayo Uhulumeni wakhe seNkosi YaseBrithani kubo. Lezi zenzo ziwumfuziselo ngaphezulu imvelo futhi musa kuthinte ibhalansi amabutho zezombusazwe e-United Kingdom.

Of okumqoka iyona sokusebenzisana yangaphandle ilunga likahulumeni ePhalamende ngamunye. Kumiswa IKhabhinethi Wongqongqoshe is kusukela amalungu enhlangano lapho undunankulu fanele. Zonke amandla esiphezulu kuleli zwe bagxila ezandleni undunankulu futhi iKhabhinethi lakhe. Ifomu ekhona weBhodi UK isungule ngokomlando. Okwamanje amandla ungumholi we-Conservative Party of Great Britain , Mnumzane uDavid Cameron. Ngaphezu uNgqongqoshe prime, uNkulunkulu unesiqu esithi yokuQala Lord Treasury. Cameron bekulokhu owaphatha kusukela ngo-May 2010, okhethweni oluzayo bayonikezwa indlovukazi-2015, njengoba kudingwa yi-yePhalamende elawula kusaqhuba uhulumeni omusha.

I House of Commons of England ePhalamende unamalungu 650. Cishe bonke abamele amaqembu amathathu ezepolitiki, Conservative, Liberal and Labour. Ngenxa yalesi ukuhlukahluka mpikiswano party ngokuba njalo ePhalamende, ukuthi uwuhlobo oluthile lukahulumeni e-UK kungaba akukhetha kwamakhosi ePhalamende wamanje noma amakhosi ohlanga eyakhelwe ngaphezu komthethosisekelo. Nokho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iziphi izizathu ezinikezwayo ezakhiwa ezindongeni Palace of Westminster, konke kuhlale endaweni. Ukuze nokuxhumana of the House of Commons kanye House of Lords ePhalamende LaseBrithani likhethwa Somlomo. Isikhundla isikhulumi kubhekwa wemfanelo futhi angase abe izimpawu kokuzibandakanya kwezepolitiki. Uma iqembu elibusayo ngeke aphinde aqokelwe kuze kuphele iminyaka emihlanu ezayo, isikhulumi uzophinde uqhubeke ukwenza imisebenzi yakhe. Futhi uhlobo lukahulumeni UK izohlala injalo entsha isigwebo seminyaka eyisihlanu.

I abasanda kubekwa uNdunankulu kuphela esenqumile kumiswa iKhabhinethi. Inombolo ngokuvamile kunqunywa iKhabhinethi okuthunyelwe amabili. aphoyintimenti siqu wabekwa esikhundleni sokuba undunankulu mathupha. Lokhu waphinda kuqinisekisa ukuthi ifomu British kahulumeni kwanele iphila ngenxa kwentando yenengi. Izikhonzi imikhakha ayisihluthulelo emnothweni kumelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi ephalamende ukwakha uhlobo "iKhabhinethi kwangaphakathi", ibambisene kukaNdunankulu. Njengengxenye iKhabhinethi yahlela amakomiti ku angaphandle kanye yangaphakathi kazwelonke ezombusazwe, ezomnotho, ukuzivikela futhi umthetho.