"I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo": isifinyezo. "I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo" - Indaba Kuprin

Kuprin Aleksandr Ivanovich waqala ukubhalela ekuqa- ekhulwini. Kwakuwuhambo isikhathi esinzima eRussia, futhi-Europe. Ngakho-ke, omunye izindikimba ehola emsebenzini wakhe uba isimemezelo kwezifiso neyobuntu, le ezingeguquleke ayingqalasizinda bonke ubudala. Kulesisimo-ke, kuba ezifanele ukufunda komphefumulo womuntu, sabanjwa maphakathi zwe elingaphelele arhola ibelula futhi obubi ke.

Ngo-1990, umlobi eyanyatheliswa ngo "Don Yokukhuluma 'indaba' Ingolshtadsky wesahlulelo." Izibuyekezo zabantu zabantwana lo msebenzi baye ezimbi njalo, kodwa umuntu onjalo samuntu Kuprina nomusa Ukuphendula. A incazelo ye-isikhathi kanye nendawo isinyathelo bavunyelwe kabusha isimo ukuphila yemvelo kakhulu kuyavumelana isikhala zomlando ezithile futhi amehlo abafundi amagugu ezingeguquleke.

Ngesikhathi kwekhulunyaka

Indaba "I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo" - igama kamuva lula - iqala incazelo isimo sezombangazwe nzima edolobheni elincane eBavaria - Ingolstadt. Ekupheleni kuka-1199 kulo lonke elaseJalimane zalwa umzabalazo kungaqedwa phakathi kwamaqembu amabili anamandla: Guelph abasekeli uPapa, futhi abaphikisi babo, Ghibellines. Ngo abakhileyo ezweni lakubo, kusukela Dukes ukuba abalimi elula ababehilelekile. Ngokuvamile, nezitha zivela umkhaya owodwa kuphela, futhi usongo futhi okukhohlisa, amasosha sesingochwepheshe kuyinsakavukela. Kwakubonakala sengathi Imvelo uqobo lwayo bekwenziwa ngxabano phakathi kwabantu. ebusika ezinjalo ezimbi, nakanjani zonke frost ukuphila akazange awukhumbule ngisho asebemnkantsh 'ubomvu, futhi abaningi esibhakabhakeni wabona omkhulu wesi- somlilo, izinyanga ezimbili. Konke lokhu, ngokubona astronomer kanye bakhohlisi wabikezela ukuphela kwezwe, kodwa inkulumo enjalo iye yavusa umphakathi njalo. iqala Ngakho indaba A.Kuprin (ufunda isifinyezo yakhe).

"I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo": umuntu oyimfihlakalo

Usuku kwenzekani zimakwe. Ngobusuku buka-Christmas ezindongeni Ingolstadt weza okhathele. Ngigqoke izinto ezifudumele, kodwa ingubo ezimanikiniki wazizwa isigqoko, wayevame wafulathela emoyeni futhi wazama ukubamba umoya wakhe. Isimo nzima iqhwa emigodini, lapho indoda ngezinye izikhathi exhumene kwedolo. Uma uthi nhlá, izingubo lonika sitfombe ephelele ubuntu bakhe. Nokho, ongamazi egxilile kwakusho kancane kwakuhambelana nokuka amabhuzu ezisindayo futhi kufihlwe ngaphansi inkemba isudi, kubonisa ukuthi lokhu akulona nje Burger noma eyisakhamuzi esihle.

Izindaba eziningi ezahlukene Kuprin idrama kanye nemizwelo ngesakhiwo. Lezi zici kungabonakala "isahlulelo." Isihambi ovala emgodini nxazonke Azungezo idolobha, nge ukungajabuli waphawula ukuthi kwebhuloho uvusiwe. Kepha kubonakala kahle, wayeyazi sezwe, njengoba ngokushesha akagcinanga lapho. igadango abangamakhulu amabili eduze nomsele, lo muntu abangamazi waqala kancane kancane ukwehla, utaptyvaya phambi iqhwa. Kwathatha isikhathi okungenani esiyihora engakayihlanganisi ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ukuthola emgodini, isihambi atholakala ephaketheni indophi, ezakhiwe kuwo iluphu okuqinile, okuyinto wajikijela udonga, amaqembu barb. Nokho, kusasele imizuzu embalwa kamuva akabange deftly uhambe phezu kocingo futhi ngagcina Ingolstadt.

Sebawoti esiwugwadule

Umuzi owayebonakala emkhulu yokuqothulwa. Abantu emgwaqeni yayingekho, futhi wonke amasango futhi iminyango yayihluthulelwe. lapha nalaphaya kuphela ngokusebenzisa imifantu e iminyango kanye amafasitela ukukhanya komlilo osendlini.

Indaba "I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo" Kuprin uyaqhubeka echaza imizamo akuphumelelanga hero ukuthola indawo yokulala. Okokuqala, umuntu ongamazi wakhuphukela endlini enkulu futhi emnyango. Thina kwadingeka alinde isikhathi eside. Ekugcineni, le ndoda ebuzwa icasukile kusukela ngemva komnyango, ngubani uSathane waletha. Ngesicelo nesihambeli ukuvumela kuye endlini, lapho sebekubeke wenqaba, futhi efunga. Ukuze uthuthukise ukwesaba ezisengozini ukudonsa izinja ngaphezulu. Lesi sivakashi wathi enifunga, wathi: "Bheka, uMnu Imeya, ukuthi ucula ingoma ehlukile kusasa." Hhayi njengoba Vagabond elula waphenduka iqhawe kwendaba - lesi siphetho kuholela ingxoxo futhi kuchazwe isifinyezo yakhe.

"I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo" ukuqhubeka onogada inkhulumomphendvulwano ngubani sayizwa ezicathama isihambi umnyango niche. Nangendlela amehlwabo avuleke ngakhona yini ukuphila edolobheni yajika yaba yimbi kakhulu ngemva ukuxoshwa Ghibellines Duke uHenry, nokuthi bazimisele ukwenza lutho ukubuya kwakhe. La mazwi wabangela ongamazi ukumamatheka wanelisekile, okuyinto wabheka ongaziwa ebusweni imfiva emaphutsa.

ngokwezifiso kudala

Isihambi wazungeza edolobheni, kodwa yonke indawo, futhi eduze kwendlu ka icebile futhi emkhukhwini abampofu - wezwa ephendula isicelo elaliswa nje badmouthing. Ukuziphatha okunjalo zabantu bendawo ukuze uchaze amazwi omunye isalukazi. Uthe isivakashi ezingalindelekile ukuthi kusasa usulungile ukukwamukela sondle sokudla okwehla esiphundu kakhulu. Kodwa namuhla, ngosuku olwandulela uKhisimusi, ngakho, kanye isivakashi, yena mukela endlini yakhe kuzo zonke izinkathazo zakhe. Akulona umphefumulo emhlabeni Ingolstadt kungekho sihawukele eqandisiwe, isihambi elambile - lena esiphethweni okuletha indaba umsebenzi nezifinyezo yayo. "I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo" kubonisa ukuthi kuyinkolelo-ze ethandwa kungaba imbangela zokungajabuli. Isihambi kakade ngempela isiphelile: imilenze yakhe ngeke bamlalele, futhi amehlo akhe zavalwa ekuhambeni. Bekusele kancane nje ukuba - futhi uma kungenzeka siwe eqhweni, ungalokothi avuke.

Standing yedwa endlini futhi izakhamuzi zakhona

Befuna iqhawe ukukhosela indaba ngafika iDanube uqobo. Futhi ngokuzumayo, ibanga ukusuka izakhiwo wabona indlu pretty big futhi nice, ivelele ngokumelene isizinda imikhukhu abampofu eyakhelwe emaphethelweni. Ababemzungezile kwakungekho kocingo, ngakho umuntu ongamazi zihambe iwindi, hhayi amafasitela avaliwe, futhi bheka ngaphakathi. Egumbini wabona isithombe esilandelayo. Etafuleni kwakuhlezi indoda, ubude, kanye emahlombe ezibanzi intamo, izandla omkhulu. Konke ukubonakala kwakhe ekhashelwa "amandla esabekayo angokomzimba" - wathi Kuprin Aleksandr Ivanovich. Kodwa into babamba iso lami isihambi - ezimnyama, mottled esishwabene ubuso. Isihambi kwabonakala sengathi wayengakaze wathinta ukumamatheka. Eceleni kwetafula kwaba intombazane, wamkhonza kumnikazi.

reception ongaziwa

Isihambi sangqongqoza futhi wathola imvume yokungena. Wayekhona Igumbi ebilayo futhi unuka iphunga eyosiwe inyama. Kungazelelwe, umnikazi waphula ukuhlukunyezwa, okuyindawo kulandele ukuthi namuhla nakusasa, yena Akahlosile ukusebenzisa. Kodwa ngibona ukuthi oboznalsya wanqikaza ukungena. Akalokothi wenqaba isivakashi, okuyinto wavuma esiyingcweti yokukhosela, kodwa uzwakalise ukukhathazeka ngezinga ukuhluzeka indawo yayo lapha. Lokhu kwakusho ukuthi isivakashi amaqabunga endlini ngokushesha, ngokushesha ufunde ophila kuwo. Nokho, isihambi ukhathele futhi elambile akazange ukubuza imibuzo, kodwa kuphela ukuthi akanandaba mayelana master emakilasini. Behlezi etafuleni, guest waqala ukuzitika.

amaziyo

Izibiliboco inyama ongamazi abazange bakuqaphele ukuthi Isikhungo phakathi egunjini futhi ihlala phansi etafuleni. Waqala ukuba nisho okuthile akwehli kahle, ngoba omunye umuntu kuphazamisekile ukudla. Kodwa lo muntu wenqaba ukuba amphelezele, futhi kwaphela isikhathi esithile isivakashi wayemshiyile wedwa. Kuphela emva kwesikhashana, lapho isihambi uyaneliswa okuphambili, bephuza iwayini elimnandi futhi bazizwa sindiso ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa nokuzula, wabheka emuva umnikazi. Lokho kunikeza kuyo umuzwa wokubonga edabukisayo ongaziwa. Kungazelelwe, isihambi wasukuma etafuleni, wazethula: "UHenry II, Leo Anna ..." futhi ithoni ngawo ngaphambilini ngumnikazi ukuze unikeze igama lakhe. Lesi sakamuva wawa phambi kwakhe phansi ngakhala lokubona ukuthi Carl Eisenman, a hlaba wendawo. Izibuyekezo kwesifundo yakhe yayingahambisani ncamashi ezinhle. Yilesi isizathu esenza ukuba wesaba ukwethula ngokushesha.

umphumela ongalindelekile

UMbusi ficiza ekuqaleni, kodwa ke wakhipha inkemba yakhe, wayigenca ehlombe lalo flat yomnikazi. Le nqubo kwaba knight. Ngakho uphela indaba - usufunde isifinyezo bakhe - ". I ukuzokhipha isahlulelo" It kuphela uhlala ukuze ungeze ukuthi Karl von Eisenman lapha emhlabeni ukuzosifela njengomhlatshelo iqhawe sivikele Duke yakhe. Ngemva kokufa wesahlulelo yangaphambili emzini Ingolstadt, futhi wayeka uhlanga lwakhe, ngoba engenamadodana.

izici zayo kule noveli

Kuprin izindaba ngokuvamile zisitshele ubuntu endowed ngezisusa izimfanelo zokuziphatha. Nabathwali bawo yilezi ngaphandle nibonakala kubantu zingezona ezibonakalayo. Namuhla kunesimo esithi asifane kungabonwa kulo msebenzi.

Ezweni elinezinkathazo, wagcwala ubudlova nokungabi nandaba womuntu, ukusiza kufika umuntu ongaziwa isihambi zonke dlelesela yenqatshwe wesahlulelo. Ngu umsebenzi nokulalela intando omunye, ubizwa ngenkani ukuthatha izimpilo nalahla, ngoba kubonakala nabangenaluthando. Kodwa ubutha nenzondo emaphutsa Ingolstadt, sasizikhohlwa lapho umqondo wegama elithi nodumo komsebenzi, Eisenman eyodwa kuphela uyakwazi yesihawu esintwini. Akafi umuntu ongamazi nhlobo, futhi ephendula umbusi Saxony kubonisa imhloniphe, siqaphela ilungelo ukufa okulesithunzi omkhulu nokulibalela kwaKho - osemqoka ngoba Ephakathi.

Ngakho amaqhawe Kuprin izindaba ukumemezela uthando nokwethemba abantu, nangobukhulu imicabango nezenzo zabo.