I-Pediculosis: isikhathi sokukhushulwa kwesifo

Ezweni kunezifo eziningi ezihlukahlukene. Kulesi sihloko, indaba iyahamba ngokuthi yiyiphi i-pediculosis.

Mayelana nesifo

Lesi sifo sesikhumba nezinwele zomuntu, okubangelwa izinambuzane ezinjengezinyosi (Latin Pediculus). Kukhona ama-subspecies amathathu amakhulu ama-parasites: umzimba (louse), ikhanda nokushicilela. I-species yokuqala iyingozi kakhulu, ngoba ihlala esikhumbeni somuntu nangembatho futhi ikwazi ukubekezelela izifo ezihlukahlukene, ezifana ne-typhus noma umkhuhlane. Ikhanda lekhanda liyaphila izinwele zomuntu futhi alithwali isifo. Nokho, kuletha ukuphazamiseka okuningi. Uhlobo lwesithathu lwezinyosi ludluliselwa ngesikhathi socansi.

Ukutheleleka kwenzeka kanjani?

Ngingayithola kuphi lesi sifo? Ngokuvamile kunoma iyiphi indawo lapho kunesixuku esikhulu sabantu: izikole kanye ne-kindergartens, izibhedlela kanye nababheki bezinwele, amabhati okugeza kanye nama-saunas. Ama-parasites adluliselwa kusuka kumuntu ogulayo kuya enempilo. Esinye sezizathu zalesi sifo ukuhluleka ukugcina imithetho yokuhlanzeka.

Isikhathi sokufakelwa: izinwele zihamba

Ngakho, emva kwesikhathi esingakanani ukutheleleka nge-pediculosis kwenzeka? Isikhathi sokugxila singase sihluke kakhulu. Kuncike kunhlobo luni lwezinyosi umuntu analo. Uma kuyinhloko yekhanda, khona-ke isikhathi sokuphila kwayo kusukela kumantombazane kuya kubantu abadala kuyinsuku ezingaba ngu-21, okungukuthi, amasonto amathathu. Kusukela kule nkathi, cishe izinsuku ezingu-10-14, kuthatha ukuthi i-larva ifakwe kusuka eqandeni. Isikhathi sonke siyadingeka ukuze ummeli afinyelele ekuvuthweni kocansi. Ngokwesilinganiso, lezi zinambuzane ziphila cishe izinsuku ezingu-30-40.

Inkathi yokufakelwa : i- louse

Uma umuntu ene-pediculosis, isikhathi sokufakwa kwesikhashana singase sihluke. Kuxhomeke ekushiseni lapho iqanda liyovuthwa khona. Uma kungenashushu kakhulu, izinga lokushisa lilinganiselwa ku-25-35 degrees Celsius, kuzothatha cishe izinsuku ezingu-5-15. Uma indawo ifudumala, i-degree engama-30, lesi sikhathi kuyoba izinsuku ezingu-7-10, kodwa ngaphandle kokushintsha izingubo nezingubo. Uma izingubo zashintshwa, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-larva kungadlulela cishe emavikini ayisithupha.

Futhi mayelana nezindleko zokushicilela

Uma umuntu enempilo ye-pubic pediculosis, isikhathi sokufakelwa kokufakelwa esibalweni senani lezinsuku singaba cishe amasonto amathathu. Kulesi simo, i-nit izokhula ibe yi-larva ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-5-10, futhi ukuvuthwa kobulili komuntu ngamunye kuyofinyelela cishe ngesonto (izinsuku ezingu-7-10). Kodwa-ke, kune-nuance lapho i-pediculosis ye-pubic (isikhathi sokukhushulwa) ingabambezeleka. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma i-parasite enikeziwe ingatholi ukudla usuku lonke, ingangena e-hibernation iphinde iphele cishe inyanga, ngemva kwalokho umsebenzi wayo uphinde uqale.

Ukulwa

Isibonakaliso esibaluleke kunazo zonke ukuthi umuntu unesilonda yisisindo esenzeka ngemuva kwegciwane elinikeziwe lilimaza uketshezi othize egazini legazi. Ngakho-ke, ngokushesha emva kokubonakala kwesimpawu esinjalo kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa. Kungaba yini? Ukulwa ne-pediculosis kufanele kuqale ngokunamathela ngokuqinile emithethweni yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu. Kubalulekile ukugeza njalo, ukuguqula umbhede kanye nezingubo zangaphansi, uthathe futhi uhlanganise nezinwele zakho, uhlanze ikamelo. Kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhamba nge-pediculosis, intengo yayo engeyona enkulu kakhulu, izoba cishe iguqule inani lemali eyi-10-20.