I-CV kwangaphakathi Kwesokunxele ngokuhlanganyela: ukungasebenzi esikhundleni

Kusukela sihloko, uzofunda ukuthi kwangaphakathi CV ngokuhlanganyela (kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele) ku izimoto. Noma yimuphi umshini - indlela eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuyinto yakhiwa izingxenye eziningi. Futhi bonke bangabafundi kuthinte ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile isimo lobuchwepheshe emotweni ukuhlala ukhululekile kulo, Ukugibela ephephile. Zonke imishini phambi-wheel drive (noma ephelele) inesimiso ezifana njalo Isivinini amalunga omzimba - njalo-Isivinini ngokuhlanganyela. On izimoto ezahlukene, angaba naso Ubukhulu ngabanye, ukuma, izici design. Kodwa isimiso esejwayelekile zonke Isivinini amalunga omzimba njalo kuyafana, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi efakwe kwi lesibili ngesandla Vaz noma isiJalimane, American, ukukhiqizwa entsha Japanese.

Kungani isidingo ngokuhlanganyela

Lezi zici efakwe izimoto, okuyinto idlulisela torque engu amasondo phambi. Ngaphakathi kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele njalo Isivinini emalungeni ziyafana. Lapho uthenga kokuhlanganisayo olusha kuphela sinake ukuhambisana imikhiqizo umakhi wemoto yakho. Kusukela intengo, njengoba wazi, incike izinga umkhiqizo - ezibizayo kakhulu lomnyango, ngcono kangakanani. Njalo Isivinini ngokuhlanganyela kuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuthembekile ka-gearbox umehluko kanye front wheel ihabhu.

Qaphela ukuthi Izikhumulo isondo kahle ngezansi gearbox. Ngakho-ke, nakhu sekuvela umsebe elula ngeke ujike dock yabo. Umphini Cardan beyoba ayizwakali - imithwalo esindayo, akunakwenzeka ukuvula amasondo ayo endaweni efanele lapho ushayela. Ikhambi ekahle - kungcono njalo Isivinini amalunga omzimba, okuvumela ngemoto amasondo kwimodi ejwayelekile. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuze afeze ayo.

ukuhluleka ejwayelekile

Kuyaphawuleka esinye isici - le CV kwangaphakathi ngokuhlanganyela Kwesokunxele ( "Logan" noma umkhonyovu phakathi kwenu, akunandaba) kanye ilungelo ukugqoka kancane kuka ngaphandle kathathu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ithinta umthwalo sincane kakhulu. Njengoba kukhona uqhekeko, ngaphakathi nangaphandle, kuyafana. Okuvame kakhulu - iyona bafake zemvelo kwamangqamuzana in the amabhola ngokuhlanganyela. Airgap amabombo athathe isimo iqanda, okuholela ukubukeka imisindo nezingahlobene nendaba, crunches, sidilize.

Enye ukwehluleka ezivamile - ke zonakale SHRUS zibhonge. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi it is akhiwe ngerabha obukhulu futhi iqine, ukuphila akulona enkulu kakhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi yonke indlela usebenza eduze ngokushesha komzila womgwaqo. Ngenxa yalokho, bonke ukungcola, amanzi, amakhemikhali vele bawela phezu zenjoloba. It uzoqala zome, kuyoba imifantu, okuyoholela the ingress izinto nolaka - amanzi, isihlabathi, kanye nezinye. Umphumela - a bafake ngokushesha kakhulu amabhola e mshini, ongqongqozayo CV amalunga omzimba, yenza umsindo enyantisayo.

Amathuluzi nokulekelela

Ukuze umsebenzi udinga isethi ejwayelekile amathuluzi - izipanela izipanela, union, ubuso. Ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela, Jack, impintshisi - kungcono into kufanele ibe igalaji wonke umuntu. Kodwa isidingo namathuluzi ezikhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, pullers ngamathiphu ayo. Kuleso simo, uma ushintsha parallel ukwesekwa eyindilinga, futhi, badinga Puller ngenxa yakhe. Kodwa uma uhlose esikhundleni kuphela kwangaphakathi CV ngokuhlanganyela (kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla), la mathuluzi azidingeki.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-ukulungisa okudingeka esinye isihluthulelo - 30. Ngosizo lwakhe, udinga uyasikrufulula nut ku ihabhu. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi lo khiye waba isigwedlo elikhulu, njengoba nut ikhiqizwa ne-torque engu eliphezulu kakhulu. Kudingeka futhi isondo chocks ngaphansi lamasondo angemuva, ngakho njengoba ukungavumeli imoto ukuthutha. Ukutholakala amabombo okunokwethenjelwa njengoba kudingekile. Futhi okubaluleke - a Vise eqinile.

Ilungiselela ukulungisa

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi udinga ilungise egcwele izingxenye ezisele:

1. CV amalunga omzimba ngokuqondile.
2. Ziyakhonya SHRUS.
3. Amabili ngocingo.
4. Igrisi esekelwe graphite.
5. Ihabhu nut.

Kungemva kwalokho uqala ukwenza ukulungiswa. Isinyathelo sokuqala amuncekela kusukela uwoyela gearbox. Kungcono sokukhipha zonke, kuyoba lula. Eqinisweni kwanele ukuba uthele 2/3 wezindleko. Kulokhu, lapho kususwa lomnyango lichitheke lwamafutha ukuvuleka. Kufakiwe ngaphansi ezingemuva isondo izitobhi. Khona-ke, usebenzisa isando ngezibhakela nut raskontrivaete efanelekayo unscrews ke, lift bese adubule kwalungisa isondo eceleni.

Ukudilizwa drive

Ukukhipha idrayivu kusuka imoto, uzodinga ukwenza a izinyathelo ezilula ezimbalwa:

1. Susa intonga ekupheleni pin, eqondisa ngayo pair of impintshisi.
2. Ukhiye 19 uyasikrufulula nut. Uma engayikhokhi ukunqotshwa, aphathe ngayo eyenza umuntu acabange eseZwini igrisi bese uyazama futhi emva kwamaminithi ambalwa.
3. Setha Puller ku iqupha, ukushintshanisa main umshudo ngokwewashi. Uma kudingekile obstukivayte isando. Ngemva ematfuba ambalwa umunwe kufanele kube aphume isibhakela.
4. Susa ngezikulufo ezimbili ukuthi Mount wenziwe ibhola amabombo front wheel ihabhu.
5. Yilokho cishe yonke, wena kuphela knock uthephwe SHRUS phambi ngakwesokunxele (ngaphakathi), futhi kuphela emva kwalokho - ngaphandle.

Ukususwa kanye ukufakwa njalo Isivinini amalunga idrayivu

Manje sekuyisikhathi sokuba ahlukanisa kokuhlanganisayo ne drive. Ukuze wenze lokhu, izindlela ezimbili ingasetshenziswa - elula more xaka. Umehluko, a Vise noma cha, nokuthi ohlela ukuyisebenzisa esikhathini esizayo buxhomeke injongo. Uma "cha" - kuyimpendulo konke imibuzo ephakanyiswe ngenhla, kungenzeka, ukuthatha ngesandla esisodwa yonke drive, kanti kwesinye - isando esindayo, ukuze abangele amagalelo siqhamuke nje futhi sinamandla inqobo nje hhayi lindiza le lomnyango. Ngakho-ke isuswe kokubili yangaphandle kanye kwangaphakathi CV ngokuhlanganyela.

Hhayi ukuze Esandleni sakho drive, ungasebenzisa Vise. Ukufakwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela - konke omusha, musa konakalisa. Ngoba wena kungalimaza imicu kalula, futhi sizothinta ukuphepha kwakho. Ngakho-ke, lapho lomnyango ukugxusha phansi, njalo zisebenzisa spacers lokhuni. Bavumela wena ukuvala amathuba ukuthi kulimaze kuchungechunge. Phawula ukuthi kufanele ufake kwi nengxenye yomugqa anthers kuqala, futhi kuphela ke wafaka emalungeni CV.

Ukufaka idrayivu

Manje kwafika sikhathi esibucayi - ukufakwa ababebuthene ukushayela imoto. Lena into ebalulekile, lwanele ukuphinda zonke izinyathelo disassembly kule oda reverse. Nakubukwa jikelele, bekuyoba libukeke kanje:

1. Faka kwangaphakathi CV ngokuhlanganyela (umkhonyovu noma enye imoto, akunandaba) ukuze gearbox. Futhi kufanele ufake ukuze retaining ring ngaphakathi ivulekile futhi fixed idrayivu. Futhi banake yokuthi Slots luqondane.
2. Manje kubalulekile ukudonsa ihabhu ne yokubeka out ukuyifaka ngaphandle amabhomu.
3. Vala nut yangaphandle CV ngokuhlanganyela.
4. imishudo ababili edonsa izindlu ibhola ilunga ihabhu isondo.
5. Ukufaka esikhundleni induku uthayi futhi qinisa nut. Lungisa ngayo pin ukukhiya.
6. Faka isondo bese uphonsa ohlangothini imoto emhlabathini.
7. Yenza yobunzima of the nuts ku ihabhu ukhiye 30. Usebenzisa isando isixhokolo ukukulungisa kuchungechunge.

isiphetho

Ekuphetheni, kuyoba kudingekile ukukhuluma mayelana ukusebenza ukulungiswa. Iqiniso lokuthi ungakwazi ukufaka ezintsha CV amalunga omzimba. Noma ungakwazi ukuthenga yonke inhlangano actuator. Umbuzo ukuthi kuyoba ngcono. Yiqiniso, ukhetho lokuqala ushibhile. Omunye kalula esikhundleni kuphela CV kwangaphakathi ngokuhlanganyela Kwesokunxele (isethi intengo emhlabeni 1000-1500 ruble, kuye ngokuthi umenzi). A amabhomu angaphandle yamukeleka kuleli cala, hhayi ngayo uma icindezelwa. Kodwa uma uthenga yonke drive inhlangano, kuzobiza ezingeqile kwezingama-ruble 4,000. Ngenxa yalokho, oshayelayo emibili - lena okungenani 8000. Nokho, ukuthembeka inhlangano, njengoba umthetho, kuyoba ngcono kakhulu kunalokho esimweni sokuqala.

Futhi akumelwe sikhohlwe ukuthi izikhala phezu kwesigamu yomugqa drive kancane kancane zingagugi. Omdala imoto yakho, bafake kakhudlwana futhi izinyembezi. I elikhulu okukhipha - a esikhundleni hhayi kuphela emalungeni, kodwa futhi-semi-eksisi. Futhi isimo sikuvumela ukuba wenze kanjalo ngokuqedela ukuthenga inhlangano drive. Kodwa konke kuncike imoto. Uma-ke usemdala futhi kulula uthathe isizinda, kunokuba ukulungisa, kungani ukuchitha imali enengi kangaka? Phela, emakethe ukudayisa imishini ukuze kwangaphakathi CV ngokuhlanganyela (kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele) ngeke besakwazi ikhokhwe.