I-alamu yegesi nezici zayo

Omunye wabasizi abakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke futhi ekukhiqizeni igesi yemvelo. Indoda yanamuhla ayikwazi ukucabanga ngokuphila kwakhe ngaphandle kwayo, kodwa ngokuvamile ingabangela izinkinga eziningi. Njengomthetho, amacala kagesi avuleka ekhaya nasemsebenzini yimbangela yokuqhuma nokuqhuma komlilo. Ukuze ugweme amacala amabi kangaka, kuyadingeka ukuthenga nokufaka umtshina wegesi ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ukuphepha kuqala

Le divayisi iyindlela yokwenza umsebenzi omkhulu wokuthola igesi elifuywayo kanye nezinye izingxube ezinamandla emoyeni. Uma idivayisi ithola ukuvuza kwegesi, ivala ukunikezwa kwayo futhi ikwazisa abantu mayelana nokuvela kwesimo esisongela ukuphila. Umtshina wegesi kuyisidingo ngaphandle kokuthi kungaba yingozi ekamelweni. Igwema imiphumela embi ephumela ekuvuza.

Itholakala futhi inokwethenjelwa

Umtshina wegesi "I-Gas 1" iyisidingo esikuvumela ukuthi ukwazise mayelana nokuba khona emoyeni wezinkungu zamagesi okushisa ezindaweni zokuhlala nezimboni. Uma kukhona ukusola ngesimo esiyingozi, le divayisi inikeza izibonakaliso eziningana ezizwakalayo nezikhanyayo ohlelweni lomlilo, okuvumela ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifike ngesikhathi ukuyivimbela.

Izimpawu zegesi yemvelo sekufakwe isikhathi eside ezindaweni zokukhiqiza, futhi zisanda kudluliselwa ezindaweni zokuhlala. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ukuphepha ekhaya lakho. Ngenxa yalokhu, inani lamadivayisi abalulekile liye labhekana nezinguquko ezinkulu ezinkampanini eziningi ezisebenza ngokuklama kwedivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi umtshina wegesi. Intengo yayo inqabile kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva, ngenxa yokuthi yiziphi izinto ezitholakale kubantu abaningi.

Yikuphi okunye amadivaysi okusayina afanelekayo?

Kuye ngesibonelo oyithandayo, idivayisi izokwenza isethi ethile yemisebenzi. Amadivaysi amaningi anesibonakaliso sokukhanya, okukuvumela ukuthi ukwazise ngendlela ebonakalayo mayelana nokwanda kwegesi eyingozi. Ngokujwayelekile ukusebenza kwedivayisi kwakhiwe ngendlela yokuthi isignali yokukhanya ihambisane nomsindo wevolumu ephezulu. Amadivaysi amaningana okusayina angaziqhayisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuxhuma uhlu olubanzi lwezengezo. Isibonelo, ingaba i- valve ye-electromagnetic, okuyinto esimweni esiphuthumayo iyovimbela ukugeleza kwegesi.

Amamodeli angabizi kakhulu anakho ukuxhuma ohlelweni lokuzikhandla oluzimele, olwenzeka esimweni esingazelelwe bese uvumela isikhathi esifushane ukuhlanza umoya. Ama-alamu asebenza kusuka ku-220 V, amandla afanayo adingekayo kumadivayisi angeziwe. Lokhu kukuvumela ukusetha uhlelo lwe-alamu cishe wonke amakamelo afakwe uxhumano lwenethiwekhi. Kungaba yindlu yokuhlala noma indlu, noma isakhiwo sezimboni.

Amathuba amakhulu

I-detector yegesi evuthayo iyisidingo esikuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukuhlushwa kwegesi elilodwa emoyeni, kodwa ngokushesha kukhona izinto eziningi eziqhumayo. Amadivayisi anjalo athengiswa ezitolo eziningi ezikhethekile, kuhlanganise ne-inthanethi. Uma indlu yakho ifakwe isistimu yokushisa igesi yemvelo, i-methane noma i-propane ingavuza. Uma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukushisa nokupheka kwenzeka nge-ovini, khona-ke isimo singase sikhuphuke lapho ukwanda kwe- carbon monoxide kwanda emoyeni .

Noma kunjalo, lezi zikhathi zingashiywa uma ukhetha idivaysi engabamba amagesi amaningana ayingozi. Lokhu kusindisa isikhathi futhi kwandisa ukuphepha kwendawo yakho. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izitolo eziningi ezenziwe ngokukhethekile ekuthengisweni kwemishini yokuphepha komlilo zinikela ngezinsizakalo zokufaka kwazo. Akufanelekile ukuwashiya, ngoba lezi zixhobo eziyinkimbinkimbi, okufanele zihlangane futhi zihanjiswe ngabachwepheshe.

Akugcini nje ukwazisa, kodwa futhi ukulondoloza!

I-valve ye-electromagnetic iyisidingo, njengoba umthetho, ifaka i-alamu yegesi. Umshini wekhaya nalesi sengezo uyasiza kakhulu, ngoba umsebenzi wawo awugcini nje ukuxwayisa abantu ngesimo esiphuthumayo, kodwa futhi ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuxazulula. Uma idivaysi yokuxwayisa ibamba izinto ezinobungozi emoyeni, khona-ke kuvele kube khona i-valve esika ngokuzenzakalelayo ukunikezwa kwegesi kumkhakha owanikwa noma ekamelweni lonke. Ngokushintsha indawo ye-valve, ungakhetha lapho igesi izogeleza ngemva kokuvala.

Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamadivayisi anjalo ububanzi, ingcindezi enkulu kanye nohlobo lokunikezwa kwamandla we-valve. Ezimweni zasendlini, ama-valve one-diameter ahluka kusuka ku-15 kuya ku-25 cm asetshenziselwa ukuthengiswa kwamandla adinga isokhethi nge-voltage ye-220 V. Umshini abawunayo awudluli 500 mbar.

Ama-valve anemihlobo emibili: i-impulse futhi ivame kuvaliwe. Zonke zihlomelelwe ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe ibhulogi, okwenza kube lula ukunciphisa ukunikezwa kwegesi ngisho nangesikhathi sokuqeda amandla okwakhiwa kwesakhiwo.

Isebenza kanjani?

Ngemuva kokuthi ukukhanya kokuxwayisa kwegesi kusebenziwe, i-voltage yesikhathi esifushane isetshenziselwa i-valve-type type valve, eyanele ukuvala ukunikezwa kwegesi. Ukusekela i-valve endaweni evulekile, akukho ugesi oludingekayo, okuyinto inzuzo enkulu yedivayisi. Ukusebenza okulungile kwe-valve, okungukuthi uhlobo oluvame ukuvaliwe, kungenzeka kuphela ngokunikezwa kwamandla okuqhubekayo. Yingakho ekhaya lisetshenziselwa ukufaka idivaysi ye-pulse, ngoba ukusebenza kwayo akuxhomeki ngqo kumthombo wamandla. Lokhu kugwema imiphumela yezikhathi eziningi zokuphuma kwamandla, okuvezwa ukuthi lapho umthamo we-valve engekho, uvala ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kulokhu, uzohlala ngaphandle kokukhanya, futhi ngaphandle kwegesi.

Ingozi ethile yi-carbon monoxide

I-alamu ye-carbon monoxide iyisidingo esisebenza ngokuyinhloko ukuthi iqhubeke nokuqapha inani elingaphezu kwenani lemvelo emoyeni ohamba phambili. Le alamu ingasetshenziswa kokubili ezindaweni zokuhlala, nasezindlini ezifuywayo, ezokuphatha nezomphakathi. Lokhu kuyadingeka uma banezinsiza zokushisa noma izitofu zegesi. Kunconywa ukuba uwasebenzise emagalajini, emayini, emithonjeni nalapho kukhona khona ukutholakala kwe-carbon monoxide.

Iqoqo elijwayelekile ledivaysi yokubonisa lihlanganisa i-power unit okuhloswe ukuxhuma ama-alamu, amayunithi wokubonisa, inombolo elingana nenombolo yamaphoyinti alamu, izintambo zokuxhuma kanye ne-valve yesheke. Idivayisi ihlola ukuxilongwa kwe-carbon monoxide emigumbini emibili: owokuqala isethwe ku-200 mg / cc. M, nesesibili - ku-100 mg / cu. M. Isikhathi sokufudumala siphezu kwemizuzu engama-3, ngenkathi idivayisi isabela ngokushesha kakhulu ekungcola komoya. Ibanga lokushisa lokusebenza livela ku-0 kuya ku-50 degrees Celsius. Idivaysi yokubonisa iveza isignali yomsindo ngezinga levolumu lama-80 dB futhi ine-degree IPV yokuvikela. Ukuphila okuphakathi komsebenzi wedivaysi yokubonisa kuyiminyaka eyi-10, futhi inzwa - 5.

Izici zokusebenza

Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, idivayisi ihlola izinga le-carbon monoxide emoyeni. Uma umbundu usuqedile, i-alamu ivaliwe futhi isibonakaliso sesimo sikhanyisa okubomvu kanye ne-beeps. Uma ukuhlushwa kwegesi kungena ngaphansi kombundu wokuqala, i-alamu ivaliwe ngokuphelele. Uma izinga eliyingozi lidlula umgqa wesibili, i-alamu ibangelwa: isibonakaliso siqala ukukhanya okubomvu futhi sihambisana ne-beep emibili yezwi. I-alamu iyashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo zokuqeda bese ivala ama-valve, uma ikhona.

Izinguqulo eziphathekayo

Umtshina wegesi i-CHS yidivayisi ephathekayo evumela ukuthi uqaphe ukuxubana kwezingxube zegesi ezivuthayo emoyeni. Idivaysi yenza ukuskena okuqhubekayo kokugxila kwegesi emoyeni futhi, uma umkhuba usuqedile, ukhiqiza izimpawu ezizwakalayo nokukhanya. Izindawo zesicelo:

• Amabhizinisi ahlose ukukhishwa nokucubungula, kanye nokuthutha kanye nokugcinwa kwegesi yemvelo, imikhiqizo yamafutha namafutha;
• Amabhizinisi asezimboni, imisebenzi yabo ehlotshaniswa nokukhiqizwa kwama-varnishes kanye nopende, kanye nokuthuthwa kwamanzi, izindlu zokubilisa kanye nokugcina impahla yokugcina utshwala;
• Welding endaweni eseduze eduze kwamathini noma iziqukathi ezinokutsha;
• Amachibi omfula noLwandle, kanye nemikhumbi kanye namathangi;
• Iziteshi ezikhethekile ekukhiqizeni i-hydrogen kanye ne-oksijini ezigayini.

Idivayisi isebenza njengehlobo lomuntu ngamunye we-analyzer yegesi. Isampula senziwa ngokusabalalisa. Idivayisi isebenza ngokuvumelana nesimiso se-thermochemical. Inzuzo yalo enkulu ukuhamba, okwenza kube lula ukucacisa ukuhlushwa kwegesi eziyingozi cishe kunoma yiliphi igumbi esikhathini esifushane ngaphandle kokufaka imishini enamandla.

Yini ekugcineni?

Umtshina wokuvuza kagesi uhanjiswa emakethe ngokuguqulwa okuhlukahlukene okuhlukene, futhi bonke bahlangabezana nezidingo zesilinganiso sezwe (GOST). Idivayisi ifakwe inkumbulo, lapho yonke idatha yenyanga edlule igcinwa ngayo. Ukurekhoda kwabo kwenzeka ngesikhathi esithile, njengomthetho, lokhu kungomzuzu owodwa. Ngosizo lwe-USB-interface, uxhumano lwenziwe kwikhompyutha lapho imiphumela yamukelwa khona, lapho ihlaziywa khona. Thenga noma cha - yilowo nalowo uyazikhethela yena. Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukuthi engcupheni kungaba ukuphepha kwakho nabathandekayo bakho.