GDP Belarus '. Dynamics of nezinguquko phakathi neminyaka

Ngemva kweminyaka engu-70 e-Soviet Union, ngo-1991, Belarus baba geqe. Nokho, kuyinto ngaphansi kokuqondisa ngowokuqala futhi kuze kube umongameli unomphela Alexander Lukashenko uzigcinile izibopho ezijulile Russia emasimini kwezomnotho, kwezombusazwe kanye nezinye kunanoma iyiphi enye republic aseSoviet. Ngaleso sikhathi, iningi wakhetha "capitalism zasendle", Belarus Usuziju- 'yokukhangisa ndawonye. " Futhi njengoba kuboniswa izibalo zakamuva, bekungelona ukukhetha okubi ezinjalo. GDP Belarus 'lengenako esekelwe nakwentiwa silinganiso okungukuthi, kusukela ngomhla ka-2016, 17.500 aseMelika. A lelisetulu CIS amazwe babe kuphela Russian Federation naseKazakhstan.

Belarus:-GDP, labantu nezinye izinkomba makroekomnomicheskie

Ifa nenkathi yamaSoviet, izwe liye laqhubeka kuqhathaniswa eziseqophelweni naleso sikhathi base ezimbonini. esikhundleni sakhe akukabonakaliswa kuze kube namuhla. Ngakho, base zezimboni akasebenzi, amandla khudlwana futsi kweyame endleleni izimakethe Russian. Ezolimo zingenye i nokungabi exhaswe nguhulumeni. kwekuhlela kabusha Market Kwakuseshwa kuphela ekuqaleni kwenkathi ukuzimela ke ezinye izinto ezincane ziye ezizimele. Nokho, angaphezu kuka-80% wamabhizinisi kanye 75% amabhange kanye bahlale ubunikazi isimo. Akukho lutho isimanga eqinisweni lokuthi ukugeleza ukutshalwa kwezimali angaphandle ezimweni ezinjena azinakwa. Cabanga main izinkomba macroeconomic for 2016, ngaphandle uma kuboniswe ngenye:

• Belarus 'GDP PPP imigomo - 165,4 bhiliyoni aseMelika. Ngenxa yalesi inkomba, izwe ivuliwe endaweni 73rd emhlabeni.
• nokukhula kwe-GDP - 3%. Lona unyaka wesibili ilandelana nge Inkomba ezimbi.
• GDP Belarus 'lengenako at PPP - 17500 zamadola.
• Gross womkhiqizo wakuleli ngo wemboni: ezolimo - 9.2%, umkhakha - 40,9%, amasevisi - 49,8%.
• Labor imithombo - abantu 4,546,000 (kusukela ngomhla ka-2013).
• Izinga labangasebenzi - 0.7% (ngesikhathi 2014th).
• Manpower ngu wemboni: ezolimo - 9.3%, umkhakha - 32.7%, amasevisi - 58% (kusukela ngomhla ka-2014).

Gross umkhiqizo basekhaya Dynamics

GDP Belarus 'ngesikhathi isikhulu exchange rate zaba 54,61 amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2015. Lena 0,09% komnotho womhlaba. I-GDP isilinganiso Republic of Belarus enkathini esukela ku-1990 kuya ku-2015 zaba 32,27 bhiliyoni aseMelika. Izinga eliphakeme sabhalwa ngo 2014. Nakuba i-GDP kwaba 76,1 bhiliyoni aseMelika. I ephansi - ngo-1999. Khona-Belarusian umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene zaba 12,14 bhiliyoni aseMelika.

Canada: GDP lengenako

Ngo-2015 lesi sibalo zaba 6158,99 zamadola. Lena 49% we-GDP yomhlaba wonke lengenako. Isilinganiso ngoba isikhathi ngo-1990 kuya 2015 zaba 6428,4 aseMelika. The esiphezulu umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene lengenako sabhalwa ngo 2014. Khona-ke kwaba 6428,4 aseMelika. I ephansi - ngo-1995. Wema ngasemnyango 1954,38 aseMelika.

izici Jikelele emnothweni kazwelonke

Uma sicabanga umnotho Belarusian, nokukhula kwe-GDP kuyinto inkomba key. Kule minyaka emibili edlule, alivumi. Ukuze ngekota yesithathu 2016 omkhiqizo yawela 3.4%. Isilinganiso nokukhula kwe-GDP esingashintshi kuze kufinyelelwe esikhathini 2011 kwaba 0.76% ngo-2016. A irekhodi sibalo esiphakeme sabhalwa engxenyeni yesibili ka 2011. Kwathi njengoba kuqhathaniswa nenani lesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2010, umkhiqizo bezakhamuzi Belarus kukhuphuke ngo 11,05%. Rekhoda ongaphakeme - engxenyeni 2015 yesibili. GDP kwehle ngo-4.5%.

Amagatsha eyinhloko umkhakha kukhiqizwe umshini amathuluzi cutting metal, kogandaganda, emalolini imishini earthmoving, izithuthuthu, nezindwangu zokwenziwa, umanyolo, izindwangu, imisakazo, amafriji. Bona wonke umsebenzi on the amazwe CIS futhi zinezikhathi lokuphelelwa yisikhathi eside base impahla kanye lobuchwepheshe. The main imikhiqizo yezolimo ummbila, amazambane, imifino, ushukela isithombo sebhitrudi, yenkomo, yefilakisi, ubisi. Agro-umkhakha uhlala kahle, ukuthuthukiswa yayo yenziwa ngendlela ebanzi. amabhizinisi ezolimo yizona sixhomeke kakhulu ukwesekwa uhulumeni, imixhaso lwenteke emazingeni onke.

wemboni yangaphandle

Umthamo nokuthengiswa Belarusian ngo-2016 zaba 22,65 bhiliyoni aseMelika. Kuyinto 66th esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Lena esingaphansi ku 2015th. Isilinganiso esikhathini kusuka 2000 kuya 2016-th of 18,81 bhiliyoni aseMelika. Export irekhodi ongaphakeme sabhalwa ngo-January 2000. Khona-ke wama US 3,71 bhiliyoni dollar. Iya ukuthekelisa izimpahla ezifana imishini ehlukahlukene, amaminerali imikhiqizo, amakhemikhali, Amatjhila ukudla. Abalingani eyinhloko Belarus kukhona States elandelayo ukuthekelisa: Russia, e-UK, e-Ukraine, eNetherlands, eJalimane. Ngo-2016, umthamo sokungena wezwe zaba 25,44 dollar ayizigidi eziyinkulungwane. Belarus yezimpahla ezithengwa ezifana imikhiqizo amaminerali, imishini kanye nezinto zokusebenza ahlukahlukene, amakhemikhali, ukudla kanye nezinsimbi. yokungenisa Ozakwethu kulamazwe alandelayo: Russia, China ne Germany.