Extractor fan egalaji ngezandla zakhe

Ukupholisa lisho isimiso esibalulekile kule egalaji. Kusukela umsebenzi umsebenzi wakhe kuxhomeke kakhulu ubuqotho imoto futhi isimo sezulu jikelele.

hood Proper endaweni isidingo igalaji ngoba usinika umoya ohlanzekile, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze okuyinhloko, futhi imoto yayo. Lolu hlobo lokuxhumana futhi unesibopho ukususwa oluyingozi ezinobuthi futhi umswakama ngokweqile.

Kungani hood egalaji?

Abanikazi Iningi emagalaji siqiniseke ukuthi izakhiwo okungezona zokuhlala esikhathini ukupholisa akadingi. Ukuphikisa lesi kahle usizo imiphumela ethize esibangelwa ukuswela zalesi simiso:

1. Dampness, okubonakala egalaji, has nethonya elilimaza kakhulu izingxenye zensimbi yomzimba, Electrics, ukuze elec- izingxenye tronic. Ngaphezu kwalokho ukulimaza izimoto, umswakama ngokweqile esheshisa inqubo ukuwohloka futhi elibi amasheya ukudla, kuba imbangela isikhunta ezindongeni, izingongolo ngokhuni nezinye timphawu tesakhiwo egumbini labo abenziwe ngokhuni nensimbi.
2. Ukukhiqiza imvelo enobuthi Uphatha kabi impilo yomnikazi. Uma ungenzanga extractor fan egalaji uzobe kwakhiwa isimo esingathandeki, okubangela yisimo esibuhlungu, ukuphathwa ikhanda, ukudakwa. Ngisho uma ukuhwamuka kusukela amandla omlilo akuphelele uphethiloli, igesi kanye nomnikazi udizili igalaji akazange waqale wacabanga e ubuthi esizayo zanqwabelana ngempela bazenza wazizwa.

Idivayisi ilula noma eziyinkimbinkimbi ukupholisa uhlelo yokugwema imiphumela eminingi engemihle. Ikakhulukazi ukuthi izindlu, ngokuvumelana nezimfuneko limenyezelwe SNIP 2.21.99 kufanele ifakwe kule uhlelo lokuxhumana belingana izindlu.

Indlela yokwenza hood egalaji?

A ababulawa kahle ukupholisa uhlelo kuyisihluthulelo ekuphileni okude imoto.

Uma hood kuyinto egalaji uzobe lahlela kahle, njengakho konke kwezinkambiso imithetho SNiP ke egumbini ngeke ukugeleza nsuku zonke of amalitha 180 noma ngaphezulu umoya ohlanzekile.

Ukuze wenze ukupholisa igalaji, kufanele:

• ukwazi inani izimoto ukuthi kuyoba njalo kule ndawo;
• wenze ekubalweni Ubukhulu jikelele we egalaji;
• ukucacisa indawo ukhululekile kakhulu ohlelweni ukupholisa;
• ukukhetha impahla esifanele ilungiselelo hood;
• ukucacisa ukuthi uhlelo kudinga umdwebo izesekeli.

Extractor hood ifakwe egalaji futhi ezimbili storey futhi olulodwa storey izakhiwo esezingeni. Kumele ngempela izokwakhiwa nokushaya komoya egalaji engaphansi, ngoba ekamelweni elihlukile akwanele air kwegazi engaphansi iphunga dampness.

izinhlobo ukupholisa

Kunezindlela eziningana ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izimoto "umoya oqabulayo":

1. Yemvelo ukupholisa uhlelo, isekelwe esimisweni nesenzakalo of komoya ngaphandle umkhawulo umehluko lokushisa phakathi ikamelo endlini futhi ingaphandle.
2. Ephoqelekile (kuhlanganisiwe) igalaji ukupholisa wesifunda, ezisebenza isimiso qeda ophoqelelwe isuke endaweni qeda emoyeni futhi inflow zayo zemvelo sivela esitaladini.
3. ukupholisa Mechanical, lapho air kwegazi egalaji ngomhlangano idivayisi ekhethekile (module, candy ibha), eveza umoya ohlanzekile futhi baphonse okunobuthi ngenkani.
4. Exhaust ukupholisa, esebenzisa hood ngoba umoya omncane. Minus isimiso esinjalo ukuthi moya engekho, ngoba umoya ihamba kuphela kwelinye direction.
5. Supply and qeda ukupholisa.

Indlela yokwenza hood egalaji? Konke kuncike, njengoba umthetho, umnikazi amathuba zezimali. Luhle kakhulu ngazo zonke indlela uhlelo mechanical kungadla umnikazi imoto at $ 1200, futhi nakakhulu. Futhi ukufakwa kwemishini emisha siyofeza onguchwepheshe. Uma hood wenziwa egalaji ngezandla zakhe, bese ukhetha ukuba zemvelo noma ophoqelelwe ukupholisa uhlelo. Zonke izinhlobo ukupholisa izinhlelo ifakwe isiteshi esisodwa noma ezimbili.

Izindlela of ukupholisa egalaji

Akufanele yini kuphela umoya ngqo egalaji ngokwayo, kodwa futhi angomakhelwane Igumbi extra:

1. ukupholisa emiphongolweni egalaji kufanele kwenziwe qeda indlela imikhiqizo elondolozwe ku-ke ungazange sawohloka. Indlela yokwenza hood egalaji engaphansi, ezichazwe ngezansi.
2. Komhlaba igalaji ukupholisa kufanele kuhlanganiswe noma athutha. Kungenjalo, lonke igumbi kungenziwa embozwe ukhunta kanye isikhunta.
3. Esikhathini yemifino emgodini igalaji kungcono ukuhlomisa uhlelo kuhlanganiswe.
4. Extractor fan upende egalaji ukuba mechanical nge eziningi ongakhetha. Ngenxa ukugeleza esiqhubekayo fresh air owomile upende kuyoba kakhulu ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, into elungile okufanele siyenze ukuze hood egalaji for Umdwebo ezithuthukisa upende, kunciphisa tindleko esikhundleni izihlungi, silondoloza ugesi, kodwa futhi kwandisa izinga omiswe ophoqelelwe.
5. Ukuhlolwa emgodini igalaji ukupholisa ezibalulwa kanjena ngokufanele indlela yemvelo. isenzo sayo kungenxa Ukuhamba ngokusebenzisa.
6. Hood igalaji metal sokuxazulula ngisho ngesikhathi kwakhiwa yayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi imbobo iye ukukhiphela ivolumu yokuthi umoya abandayo ovunyelwe endlini efudumele.
7. I ekahle kungaba isitini igalaji hood uhlobo kuhlanganiswe.

Ukuze wakhe owakho kuvulwa for umoya omncane, wasebenzisa zensimbi asbestos usimende amapayipi. I ububanzi is zikhethwa ivolumu esikhundleni emoyeni uquqaba.

ukupholisa yemvelo

Kuyindlela kufinyeleleke kakhulu futhi engabizi yokuhlela emoyeni egalaji. Kakade esigabeni sokwakha isakhiwo ibhokisi kufanele inikezwe ukuvuleka ezimbili wesifunda ukupholisa ezindongeni:

1. ukuvulwa Supply yokwamukelwa nomoya opholile, etholakala eduze phansi (okungenani 10 cm kuyo). Outlet tube kuyoshaya therethrough, nezishiwo ngenhla emhlabathini ngisho ephakeme (mayelana 30 cm). Ekupheleni inetha elalifike tapered ophahleni.
2. Exhaust imbobo etholakala eduze ophahleni (ngezansi 10 cm) ukususa umoya ongcolile. tube Outlet ophakamayo 50 cm ngenhla ophahleni futhi livikela emvuleni izinambuzane inetha kanye ikhava.

Nemibi zemvelo ukupholisa uhlelo

Kulesi simiso baba baningana yokuntula:

1. Isenzo of ukupholisa zemvelo ehlobo cishe encishisiwe zero. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa ngaphandle ingaphezu izakhiwo egalaji.
2. Ingcindezi lehla ezakhiweni kuzodala okusalungiswa, okuyinto engathandeki kubantu abakhokha eziningi isikhathi sabo ukunakekelwa imoto.
3. Ngenxa yobukhulu encane umehluko lokushisa phakathi egalaji futhi ingcindezi akuyona njalo anele kwegazi ezinhle.
4. Kunzima ukubikezela esiqondisweni umoya, ngoba ngaleso itheku akuyona njalo enikeziwe komoya.
5. Isimo ekuphatheni amadivayisi excretory nomoya kumelwe abe ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo: ehlobo bahlanza of ukungcola, uthuli futhi umule zanqwabelana ice ebusika, enqwabelene ngenxa yokwehla kwezinga lokushisa.

Ngenxa yalezi amaphutha, abantu abangafuni ukuba ancike ubunjalo izipho, kungcono ukuthi atshale imali eningana ngempahla yabo futhi wenze ukupholisa ezibizayo, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi sisebenza egalaji.

ukupholisa kuhlanganiswe

Ngokusho isakhiwo yayo, lesi simiso kufana okusalungiswa zemvelo. Egalaji ukunikeza 2 ukuvuleka: ukuze kungene umoya ohlanzekile (kusukela phansi) futhi outputting wachitha (ophahleni). Kodwa umehluko ukuthi akukho kuye indawo izimbobo. Bangakwazi isebangeni omunye odongeni, ngisho ezingeni elifanayo, kodwa akufanele ibekwe emelene nomunye, kungenjalo wesifunda emoyeni izovalwa, futhi emoyeni ngeke bangene endlini.

Ngokungafani isimiso esinjalo - ukufakwa e imiselekazi excretory abalandeli kagesi. Air exchange senzeka ngesisekelo ingcindezi osenyameni: selivele lisetshenziselwa wasemoyeni lisuselwa igalaji, futhi isihlalo ifika umoya ohlanzekile.

Khonza njengoba kuhlangene ukupholisa uhlelo kungaba unyaka wonke, kanye fan qeda engabizi futhi sisebenzisa amandla amaningi akuyona (100 W).

ukupholisa Ephoqelekile emagalaji futhi zewayini

Ngokuya intengo / izinga ukhetho best. Okuwukuphela kwendlela ukudala i ukupholisa ngempumelelo egalaji engaphansi nokuhle air kwegazi egodini ukuhlolwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto inketho kuphela emagalaji ngomshoshaphansi.

isiphetho

kudivayisi isizinda egalaji - okuyisidingo saziso, okuyinto kufanele banganakwa. Ungakwazi ukuhlela isabelomali for ukupholisa yemvelo , noma uma kungenzeka ukufaka uhlelo ezibizayo kodwa eziphumelelayo lokukhanda. abanikazi Garage ingase futhi ukhethe indlela elihlangene, okuyinto isiphambano phakathi kumadivayisi zasendle-uhlobo ukufakwa lokukhanda. Yini umnikazi egalaji futhi imoto uzoyeka okukhethayo incike amakhono zezimali kanye nezidingo.