Enezicabha Ficus: imithetho kulinywe nokunakekela

Izinzuzo izitshalo zasendlini abantu Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu kaningi kangaka amafasitela of ezindlini kuhlobisa lonke armada anemibala namaphunga ahlukahlukene: violets, Crotone, cactus - nje ingekho ohlwini. Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi balimi ukujabulela encane enezicabha iraba isitshalo - isitshalo esincane, kodwa enhle, unyaka womnikazi wayo amahlamvu olumnandi oluhlaza. Ingabe bonke nje Abakhe ikhaya abamba ukushisa?

izici Jikelele

Asiqale ngencazelo yalesi simila. izitshalo Rubber makhulu enezicabha futhi. Bona kwenzeke ngesimo nezihlahla, imivini, ngisho izihlahla ezincane - ngakho-ke khetha into efanelekayo kakhulu akunzima. Futhi ficus encane enezicabha futhi ficus macrophylla kuyinto ngempela linesizotha imvelo, ngaphezu kwalokho, basuke ibekezelelwe izihlahla kahle, ukuze bakwazi kalula esikhundleni bonsai kwendle - dala eyodwa ebaziwe oluhlaza nje kulula njengoba kusukela fastidious isihlahla Japanese.

Kuhluke izinhlobo amakhiwane ngobukhulu, balolonge (ngakho kushiwo ngenhla nje) kanye kombala (kwezinye zinhlobo zingabantu nombala oluhlaza, abanye - namabala amhlophe, noma bezel, kukhona izihlahla wamakhiwani onamakari onsomi). Unakekela Isihlobo ficus kuncike ngokuqondile ku uhlobo yayo. Lokhu Kuzoxoxwa.

Imithetho General lokunakekela

Florists bathi akukho izitshalo kakhulu undemanding ngakho like ficus enezicabha. Ukunakekela kubo kuze banal elula: ebusika, ukuchelela kancane, eliqukethe isitshalo ezingeni lokushisa + 12-14 degrees; ehlobo - ngokucebile.

Ficus namahlamvu Motley uthanda izindawo libalele, badinga ukukhanya ezingaphezu kuka nozakwabo nge iyunifomu Umbala ishidi. Okuphakelayo simila unyaka wonke akudingekile - vele kanye njalo emavikini amabili noma amathathu esikhathini sokukhula esebenzayo.

ukufakelwa

Ngokuphathelene udaba olubucayi kangaka, njengoba ukufakelwa, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele yobudala ficus. Ukuze izitshalo abasha le nqubo kumele kwenziwe njalo ngonyaka. Kubantu abadala kuba ukufakelwa okwanele kanye njalo eminyakeni embalwa, ngaphambi ukuthi abhekane izihlahla ukuze isitshalo akahlalanga isikhathi namandla xaxa ukulondoloza imisebenzi ebalulekile yezingxenye zayo efile.

Perfect amanzi impahla eliyochotshozwa itshe, ngawo encane enezicabha iraba isitshalo bayothola ukuzinza. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uhlelo impande udinga eziningi isikhala, ngakho kungcono ukhetha isitsha esikhulu ukufakelwa. Ngokusobala zenzeka ngo zitshala izitshalo yokusingatha. Ficus zingandiswa kanye imbewu, futhi cuttings nomoya Bokuhlela - konke kuncike hlobo yayo.

nomuthi okhula

Kodwa abanye abalandeli babe njengoba inhloso yabo ukutshala akuyona isihlahla esincane, kodwa lokhu umuthi owabizwa ngokuthi "omncane enezicabha iraba isitshalo." Ukunakekelwa ekhaya zalesi sitshalo kuleli cala luyindida kancane ngaphezulu. Esikhundleni evamile ukukhanya ngqo ehlakazekile isetshenziswa (ingafakwa emhlabeni imbiza nge imbali eyinqaba shirmochki izikrini ukuthi kuzodala lo mphumela). Emanzini kampompi esikhundleni ukuncibilika kwezinguzunga (okuyinto ethambile kakhulu ngakhoke ziwusizo kakhulu isitshalo), okungcono efudumele.

Ebusika, Ficus kungase kudingeke ukukhanya okuningi, ngakho kufanele usebenzise imithombo ukukhanya eyengeziwe. Ukuze ulawule abatshali nomswakama ukusungula isitsha eyengeziwe ngamanzi, okuyinto kuzodala kunomswakama esengeziwe izitshalo. Thanda abathandi uthi zingakhula zalesi sihlahla ukuze 40 cm ngonyaka ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo.

Ficus benjamina - ezintekenteke ku amakhiwane emhlabeni

Okuvame kakhulu phakathi balimi iyona benjamina Ficus enezicabha. Emvelweni, kuba umuthi wangempela ukuthi ikhule kuya ku-20 m, ngo izimo efanayo yasekhaya ukukhula kwalo kuncike ngokuphelele umnikazi. Abanye bathi lolu hlobo omunye kwendle kakhulu. Izibuyekezo Rave abanikazi abaningi, ukhuluma ngalo isilwane sakhe oluhlaza, eqiniseka ukuthi akunzima kangako ukuba zikhule ficus amahle ubude, kodwa futhi kuyadingeka yini sizihlole zonke izihibe, bese bagxuma ezweni floriculture. Ngakho yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho benakekela Ficus benjamina?

Ezibani ekwakhekeni umqhele

Lapho benakekela lesi sitshalo Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kubalulekile ukuba sisebenzise Ukusabalala okuhle - kwezinye umqhele neze kwakhiwa enhle ngempela. Ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka ukuze ujike ibhodwe amahlamvu nxazonke babe elangeni - kuyokusiza ukuba zihlakulele ngokulinganayo. amahlumela okusha ukhule ngokushesha futhi ngaphansi Isisindo amahlamvu baqala emthambekeni phansi, ngenxa lokho umqhele luyokhula nendawo kunokuba thwi, kubukeka kuhle zingcolile. Ngakho-ke, kudingeka athene amahlumela (lokhu kwenziwa nge sikelo abukhali, pre-baphathwe utshwala, ne izihlahla kuyadingeka kuphela izinqubo, ukunakekela hhayi ukulimaza ishidi), enikeza ifomu kunesidingo umqhele. Enye for ukubukeka ficus - ikholomu.

Ukuze wenze lokhu kwelinye imbiza itshalwe amahlumela amaningana, okuyinto ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuyodingeka ukuthi abophele nomunye: kulesi simo, isihlahla ngeke abadinga usizo olwengeziwe futhi iyokhula behamba.

amaqabunga lantambama

Futhi indlela yokunakekela encane enezicabha iraba isitshalo, le Benjamin efanayo, isibonelo, uma ngakhula ngokuphazima kweso amahlamvu okhanyayo? Lapha, le nkinga kungenzeka okwedlula wonke - nje egqwalile amahlamvu elangeni eliza ngqo. Inkinga kuyoyixazulula izitshalo ezincane pritenenie.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ficus ukhululekile sezulu onomoya, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo abakwazi ukubekezelela ukushisa, nomhlabathi owomileyo. Konke lokhu isitshalo kufanele kube ngokulinganisela, kungenjalo uyoziphonsa amaqabunga, kakhulu ukungethusa umnini wayo.

amahlamvu okuxekethile

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bonke abanikazi amakhiwane abhekane neqiniso lokuthi nezilwane abazifuyile ukuqala ukulahla amahlamvu. Ebuzwa ukuthi kungani ebhidlikayo encane enezicabha iraba isitshalo, kungenzeka kunabaningi: izizathu zihlukile kusukela banal kuya Ukunganeliseki yokuguga isitshalo noma yiziphi izimo zakhe yeziboshwa. Esimweni sokuqala, futhi ungakhathazeki: ngokomthetho, kungokwemvelo uma ficus njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu uqala "fade." Uma isizathu izinguquko bengekho, sizoba ukuzama ukuqonda ukuthi yini kwesihlahla bangajabuli.

nobunzima okuzivumelanisa

Inkinga Kungenzeka ukuthi encane enezicabha iraba isitshalo, kuphela abasinda ukufakelwa, akuyona ejwayele sezimbali entsha. Ngokwesibonelo, esikhundleni sika-ebhodweni kokujwayelekile esiwuhogelayo umlilo ubumba, lapho izimpande aphefumule kangcono, futhi usawoti okuyinto ngokushesha excreted, kwafika plastic buthuntu. Libeke isitshalo Kulezo zimo, ukufakelwa entsha - kungakho kubangele ukucindezeleka okwengeziwe. Ngakho kufanele ulinde kancane, enika Ficus isikhathi ukujwayela, futhi uma lokho kungasizi, bese ulithumela olwenzeka endaweni ajwayelekile.

Ukungabi yokukhanya

Esinye isizathu encane enezicabha iraba isitshalo lehla amahlamvu, kungase kube ukuntuleka ukukhanya. Inkinga kuleli cala itholakala lokuthi ukuthi izibani akuyona esikhundleni okuphelele yemvelo njalo, futhi kuyajabulisa hhayi ezishibhile - njalo ukugqamisa ama isitshalo. Kodwa omunye nobunzima Kungenzeka ukuthi uma uthumele elikhanyayo kakhulu endaweni ficus ikani Blanch (mayelana nokutubeka kushiya eshiwo ngenhla nje). Ngakho wenzani kulesi simo?

Abanye abatshali kukhona i-iqhinga ezithakazelisayo. Ngokuphambene izitshalo ufake nesibuko ibonisa ukuthi imisebe yelanga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo imbali is hhayi elangeni ngqo, okungase ukumzwisa ubuhlungu nakakhulu, kodwa uthola ukukhanya okwanele. Akufanele sibakhohlwe ukuthi ukwakheka umfaniswano umqhele ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele ukushintshanisa isitshalo, sinikeze bonke abantu ithuba uzibixe amahlumela ukukhanya ezidingekayo.

Izinkinga ngenkasa

Kodwa lokho akuyona yonke izizathu okuyinto ungalahlekelwa ubuhle bayo ficus enezicabha. Fall eshiya zalesi sitshalo, futhi lomisile, futhi ukuthambisa ngokweqile. amanzi kahle lesi sitshalo izikhathi 2-3 ngesonto ehlobo kanye isikhathi esingu-1 ngesonto ebusika - ngaphambi kokuphuza entsha inhlabathi kumele kube vlazhnovatoy elengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ficus kudingeka athambise njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili - ngakho umhlabathi kuyoba yome out aphefumule kangcono. Nge amanzi amaningi emhlabathini iphenduke yinhlama okunamathelayo - lokhu akulona izimo izuzisa kakhulu ukuba ukuthuthukiswa zalesi sihlahla, okuholela Florist yellowing uzothola kuqala, bese bephonsa amahlamvu ficus. Endabeni yokuntuleka umswakama futhi eshiya phuzi lokuqala, zasyhaya, bese ngokuphelele ewa.

Futha isitshalo Kuyadingeka njalo: ezomile - okufanayo isitha ficus njengoba ukushisa okweqile. Imvamisa sishaye kufanele kuhambisane imvamisa uchelela, nakuba lezi izinqubo kungaba kwenziwe ngezinsuku ezahlukene - ngakho lesi sitshalo ngeke ungamunca umswakama ngaphezulu wathola. Tsvetovody belulekwa ukusebenzisa supernatant, amanzi ezithambile emazingeni okushisa okuvamile. Ukunisela akudingekile khiqiza chotkomu schedule - bazogcwalisa ficus umswakama kuyadingeka uma inhlabathi bome out. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kutuswa ukuba wenze lokhu ngezigaba, ukuze inhlabathi ngokulinganayo kufakwe uketshezi.

ukwelashwa Amanzi

Ukuqhubeka ukuxoxa ngenkasa, singathanda ukukutshela ngalo mkhuba owenziwa, ngokuvamile olwenziwa abatshali ngokuthi "izitshalo izacile." Akunakusetshenziswa asikwazi wageza nge amahlamvu indwangu noma into efana nalokho - enjalo zokukhwabanisa ficus enezicabha eshiya yokusetha kabusha ngicasukile abathi izenzo umtshali umzamo oversaturate ngamanzi. Uma kudingeka "imvula" isihlahla langena yokugezela, phansi embozwe ucwecwe kushiya nje balifafaza phezu eshaweni. Ngemva kwalokho, ngisho ngesikhathi ficus uhlala egumbini lokugezela, kungenjalo amahlamvu angawa off kusuka hypothermia.

isiphetho

Yebo, izitshalo eziluhlaza ziwusizo kakhulu endlini: futhi moisturize emoyeni futhi abhubhise izinto eziyingozi, futhi sithokozise iso. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo okuqukethwe kwabo njalo elihlobene ne bachitha umzamo. Indlela yokukhetha ezinye oluhlaza njengoba ngendlela efanele njengoba kukhethwa isilwane. Bese wonke uthola.