Endoscopy isisu: izinkomba kanye nemiphumela

Endoscopy isisu kanye engenhla pheshana emathunjini (EGD esiswini noma gastrostomy) uvame ukwenziwa ukucacisa imbangela isilungulela libhekisela izinqubo sinenkonzo yokunakekela iziguli emakhaya. Lapho mncane kudivayisi optical nge ithiphu ifakwe umthombo wokukhanya kanye isiqophi ukuhlolwa ikhamera ye kuqhoqhoqho ligcinwe, ngamanye amazwi, ipheshana engenhla wokugaya ukudla, kanye isisu futhi umzimba duodenum. luhlolo endoscopic isisu futhi likuvumela ukwenza ezinye izinqubo, kuhlanganise izicubu biopsy.

izinkomba ngoba

Ngalokhu inqubo yakhetha ezimweni eziphuthumayo ezibhedlela noma iminyango eziphuthumayo ukuhlonza nesikhathi ukuqala ekwelapheni ukopha kubangelwa isilonda noma ezinye izizathu.

Endoscopy isisu isetshenziswa kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu awuzwakali kahle esiswini peritoneum;
• ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo noma ukuhlanza;
• ukopha esiswini;
• nobunzima ukugwinya.

Inqubo amaphuzu anele ukunquma izimila kanye aphenya isimo kwezindonga engaphakathi ipheshana wokugaya ukudla. Kuyinto olunembile ezingaphezu kuka-X-ray.

Amalungiselelo

Endoscopy - ucwaningo ngaphambi kwalokho isiguli kumele azise udokotela mayelana wamukela ngalesi imithi isikhathi noma amaphilisi.

Isiguli kufanele wazise udokotela ngezinkinga ngempilo yakhe noma kwezimo ezingajwayelekile. Uma kudingekile, udokotela angase atuse ukuba zizoyeka ukuthatha le mithi.

Endoscopy isisu Kwenziwa esiswini esingenalutho, okufanele futhi ukudla noma amanzi. Izihloko babezithiba liquid akadli amahora 6 ngaphambi inqubo.

Uma isiguli isifo sikashukela futhi akuyona into insulini, ngosuku inhlolovo kuyadingeka ukuze ulungise umthamo izidakamizwa, ngokuxoxisana endocrinology.

Endoscopy isisu wenziwa ngemuva kokuthola ukupholisa ukuze iziguli akufanele athole beshayela ngalolo suku.

Buciko izinqubo

Endoscopy eyayiqhutshwa kudokotela onolwazi oluthé. Oku-Ogulayo ufaka ingubo esibhedlela futhi kuthatha off izibuko zakhe amazinyo uma ikhona.

I udonga lwangemuva pharynx isiguli icutshungulwe yi-izinzwa wendawo.

Ngemithambo yegazi injected sine futhi izinzwa, okuyokwenza ukuba nomuzwa owozelayo futhi ekhululekile.

Ngomlomo isiguli ibekwe isetshenziswa, akuyikhinyabezi ukuphefumula.

Ngesikhathi inqubo isiguli amanga uhlangothi, nawo kanye umlomo wakhe ufakwa endoscope, okuyinto ngokusebenzisa kuqhoqhoqho zingene esiswini. Ukuhlolwa ihlala akukho kuka imizuzu engu-30.

ngezinye izikhathi Udokotela acoce isiguli inqubo, bese ithumela udokotela.

Kulezo zimo lapho imiphumela yocwaningo kanye biopsy abonisa isidingo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha, ukuthatha zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile, njengoba kufanele wazise udokotela ukuba khona kanye nesineke.

Lapho ukubona udokotela?

Uma sekuhloliwe endoscopic isiguli ezwe ubuhlungu obuhlabayo emphinjeni noma esiswini, ubuhlungu besifuba, uhlale ukhwehlela, ukuhlanza noma imfiva, kufanele afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.