Encephalopathy ezinganeni

Phendula umbuzo, yini encephalopathy, ungasebenzisa isiqu collective - ubuchopho egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Leli gama encompasses eziningi izifo ezahlukene. Ngenxa yokuthi igama elithi "encephalopathy" akuwona umqondo othize zokwelapha ukuze ungeze enkulumweni yakhe ochazayo. Ngakho, imbangela elicacisiwe umonakalo ebuchosheni.

encephalopathy asalayo ezinganeni ngokuvamile ubonisa khona kusilela zezinzwa. Nokho, ngokuvamile, kukhona izimpawu ezihlukahlukene ukungakhuli ukusebenza, izimpawu nezinkinga autonomic. Ngakho encephalopathy ezinganeni kuhambisana ukucobeka, ubuhlungu bekhanda, ukukhathala, ubuthongo eligcizelela ukubukeka kwangaphandle, ukucasuka, izinkinga ne ngilale, emathunjini motility neziyaluyalu, thermoregulation, nawokuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwengqondo, tearfulness nezinye izinto. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uphethwe ezimweni ezinjalo akazivezi imbangela egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Lokhu kugcina sekwenze ke isinqumo esinzima kakhulu amaqhinga zokwelapha.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, ke into esiyibhekile ukuqapha isimo samanje ingane ngokumelene isizinda kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane. encephalopathy asalayo, ngaphandle kokungabaza, kungenziwa kubhekwe njengendlela imihlola asalile ngenxa ngaphambilini sidluliselwe inqubo sokugembula e CNS izakhiwo. Ngamanye amazwi, lesi sifo ibhekwe kwegciwane noma reductive isifo esiteji.

Unalokhu ekuseni kwezinsana isikhathi Cishe zenani elikhulu eziyifa kanye esiwohlozayo izifo emsipheni ahlukahlukene. Ngakho, izenzo nemisebenzi ukwehluleka lezivakashi kungaba kude ubufakazi olungalimazi yokutakula kancane kancane, bese ukhomba ku ukuthuthukiswa izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo.

Encephalopathy ezinganeni kubonisa kuphela khona ehlushwa yesimiso sezinzwa, ikakhulukazi ubuchopho. Izibonakaliso ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi izimpawu zesifo ezimbi kufanele bavezwe ngochwepheshe ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana inqubo Kuhlolwa kwesimo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izenzo zokwelapha izifo zincike kobukhulu ukulimala. Encephalopathy ezinganeni kungenzeka ngenxa amazinga enganele umoya-mpilo egazini, kwasekuzalweni, iziyaluyalu kwegazi cerebral palsy.

amafomu Ezintsha izilonda ephelezelwa ukukhathazeka ngokweqile kule ngane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kungaba ngempela isikhathi eside in the state, angavaleki. Isici iyona eside, njalo ekhala, ephelezelwa eliqhaqhazelayo kwamalungu omzimba, kwesilevu.

encephalopathy Perinatal libhekene ukuvuselelwa ikhaliphe unconditioned futhi umsipha lokuzalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingane wezinzwa Kutholwe lokungafani (asymmetry dystonia) imisipha ithoni.

encephalopathy Posthypoxic kuhilela ukuthuthukiswa izifo kule ukusebenza kwengqondo esikhathini okufanele kwangaphambi kokubeletha, lapho ebeletha ngoba engalutholanga noma postrodovoy. kokutshelwa ngokukhubazeka kwengane anele scares abazali, kodwa ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi emzimbeni ngayo lapho usana wabeka okumangalisayo amakhono okuzivuselela. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu kuyinto ekuhlonzweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esigabeni acute ngalesi sifo ukusetshenziswa izinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwelapha kubhekwe ezifanele kakhulu futhi kuyafaneleka. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa uchwepheshe ofanelekayo (udokotela, Udokotela wemisipha namathambo) isifo ubuchopho luqedwe ngaphandle ukubonakaliswa engakhi impilo yengane.

Izizathu ezivamile, ingqondo ukubukeka kanye nokuthuthukiswa encephalopathy perinatal kuzomele sifake anoxia, ukudakwa, Ukungena izifo futhi bashise ukulimala.