Dermatitis atypical: izimpawu, izimbangela, ukwelashwa, ukudla

Allergy Ugcwalise iplanethi. Uthuli kanye ukulunywa yizinambuzane akuzona efanele kangaka, ezifana amakhaza nokushisa njengoba izimpawu yokungezwani komzimba ka omsakazo ezingaziwa, ukusabela eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze ukudla. Futhi ngokuvamile, uthi ezifana zibe nokwephula, okuyinto ngokuyinhloko manifest esikhumbeni futhi zibulale wonke umzimba. Indlela ukuxwayisa ngokwami, ukugwema izifo, noma okungenani ekudambiseni busebenze, sizofunda lapha futhi manje.

Kuyini dermatitis atypical?

dermatitis atypical, noma atopic - inqubo sokugembula kwesikhumba ukuthi eba abantu nge yofuzo ukuba izifo nomzimba. He is zenani elikhulu eziyifa kanye ivame ukuba kwenzeke. Libhekisela esimweni yizifo ezingamahlalakhona, kuba obonakala njengenhlangano atopic dermatitis amafomu ezinzima.

I angahlangani ezivamile kwenzeka ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni futhi kukho konke ukuphila ngezikhathi kuzibonakalisa ifomu ka ukuqubuka of kwasendaweni ahlukahlukene. Kunezinhlobo ezithile dermatitis atypical:

• Zasendaweni - ukuqubuka kukhona sendawo nemvelo, abe umugqa ecacile futhi endaweni encane umonakalo.
• Common - ukuqubuka ezingxenyeni eziningi zomzimba womuntu, kodwa namanje ilinganiselwe.
• Ekubhebhetselisa - ngokukhukhumala kwentamo ukuqubuka ukuthi ithinta zonke izindawo emzimbeni enokuthambekela zanda ngokushesha ngaphansi kwethonya izici engaphathekile.

izimpawu

dermatitis atypical inezimpawu ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi yobudala futhi zaba namandla izifo.

• Easy.
• Izinga isilinganiso zaba namandla kakhulu.
• ifomu Sinzima.

Kodwa kukhona izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi umuntu eba i dermatitis atypical.

Izimpawu zesifo zimi kanje.

• Ukulunywa - cishe njalo, kukhuphuke ebusuku.
• Ukuqubuka esikhumbeni - e esigabeni sokuqala unikezwa ngumuntu urticaria elula, kodwa inqubo iba umbala obomvu, ukuqubuka ihlangana zibe endaweni evamile ethintekile.
• Ububomvu kusukela exudation - isikhumba ububomvu zibangelwa yokucasuka emkhakheni isikhumba esingokwemvelo folds exudates eyakheke lingakhali ukuthi icacisa pruritus consequently degree of kobukhulu isifo.

dermatitis atypical e abadala bangase bakunikeze hyperpigmentation ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

izizathu

dermatitis atypical iyisifo elibizwa sitholwa njengefa. izici ezibangela yilezi:

• Ufuzo - abantu izihlobo zabo eduze uhlushwa isifo ezinjalo, kukhona amathuba olukhulu ukubonakaliswa yayo.
• Isikhathi eside inqubo sokugembula - umkhankaso ngenxa omsakazo ukudla engaziwa yokungezwani komzimba zaba zimbi lesi sifo siba ngoyisiwula kusinda uhlamvu izibonisi, elula ukuqubuka iguliswa iguqulwe ukuze atopic dermatitis.
• Dysbacteriosis - Ukungadli of microflora emathunjini kuholela ukugaya okungafanele enzyme ukudla, noma kungukuthi ugxile. Lesi sifo kuphakamisa kumiswa yokungezwani komzimba ukudla ngenxa yalokho, dermatitis atypical.
• Ukucindezeleka kanye nezinye isimiso sezinzwa iziyaluyalu - ukuqubuka zenzeka ngenxa uhlobo eqinile sezinzwa. Ukwelashwa kulokhu nje kuphela ukusetshenziswa amalungiselelo ngokwezihloko, kodwa futhi kokususwa umfutho.
• iziphi izici zangaphandle kanye ezihlukahlukene izinto ezixabana nomzimba, okuyinto nethonya iyunifomu emzimbeni.
• I off-inkathi - ngezinkathi lapho izivikeli mzimba ziba buthakathaka nokuziphatha umzimba sintula amavithamini, ebonakaliswa isifo.

Lesi sifo ezinganeni

dermatitis atypical ezinganeni kubonakala esemncane, ngakho sinezici course.

• Ngo izinsana nezingane ezincane iminyaka emibili abathintekayo emphethweni kwemvelo endaweni dermatitis atypical (endololwaneni, kwesilevu ithangazi ndawo, nentamo). Ngenxa evuthiwe amafutha ongama, ukuqubuka iba usemanzi, ne eziningi exudate. It bakha ikhasi anolaka luhlaza abomvu ku ezihlathini zakhe.
• Izingane ezineminyaka engu-2 kuya ku-12, isikhumba endaweni izilonda othambekele ukoma, ayangena okuholela nge exudate nezisho okuthile, futhi kukhona ukulunywa evelele.

dermatitis atypical ezinjeni. ukwelashwa

Ngo izinja, atopic dermatitis livezwa ukuvuvukala zonke izingqimba kwesikhumba. ukulunywa Sinzima kuholela ukunwaya, ububomvu kanye opha capillary ezilimele. Edema emva umthelela ngokomzimba Ungahambisa e isifo sokuvuvukala isikhumba nge ukwakheka kobovu foci kanye ezibangelwa ukungaphenduki embhedeni.

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa dermatitis atypical e izinja ukususa izimpawu. Ukuze kube lula, umthelela ukuphuma a izinwele, isikhumba ziphathwe amalungiselelo akhethekile, oluyimpuphu powder isinqandakuvunda, ukunciphisa ukulunywa ngemva kwemihlambi exudates. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza yokugcoba. I kuwumgogodla ukwelashwa kuyoba ascertainment we allergen futhi, uma kunokwenzeka, ukunciphisa noma ukunqanyulwa yezinga nemiphumela yayo emzimbeni.

Esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe dermatitis atypical

I kuwumgogodla ekwelapheni lesi sifo kuyoba nokuqedwa isenzo allergen. Izimpawu ziphathwa ngokucophelela.

• Endaweni yokugcoba, okhilimu kanye Mash kuyinto usizo olukhulu uma kwakubikwa dermatitis atypical. Prednisolone wamafutha - ithuluzi eliphumelelayo phakathi nokugula. izidakamizwa ezingekho hormone izingane phakathi ngenyanga eyodwa futhi odokotela basikisela Gel "Fenistil", kodwa kufanelekile ukugula omnene, ezifana urticaria, inqobo nje uma allergen sekuqediwe. ejenti hormone angathengwa ekhemisi, isibonelo, "Advantan" (cream wamafutha) kanye "Elidel" esinikeziwe uma ezinzima, Yiqiniso isikhathi eside lesi sifo, kanye exacerbation nezikhathi.
• imithi Temlomo: iphilisi "Diazolin", "Suprastin" bese uphonsa "Parlazin" efanelekayo izingane kanye nabantu abadala.
• Ukudla Hypoallergenic.

Ngesikhathi exacerbation kufanele ugweme ngqo UV ngemisebe, amanzi ukwelashwa ukunciphisa izinto ezimbalwa ezidingekayo. Musa ukusebenzisa izimonyo namanye amanxusa okungase kuholele ekubeni uthunyelelwe ukuwohloka. amakhemikhali yaseNdlunkulu Kunconywa ukuba ukhethe hypoallergenic.

Ukwelashwa wenziwa khona ngaphansi kweso Udokotela awe-aleji noma wesikhumba.

ukudla

Ukudla dermatitis atypical simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako:

• Gwema noma iziphi izinto ezixabana nomzimba ukudla, njengoba umzimba uqala ngokwanele azibonayo iyiphi sicasulwa. Asikho isidingo nasezinganeni mikhiqizo ebezingakuthinti kubangele komzimba (ushokoledi, kwasolwandle, ikakhulukazi nezimfanzi, ezisawolintshi).
• imifino akhishiwe kanye izithelo ngemibala egqamile.
• Of inyama nemikhiqizo kufanele bakhethe yenkomo ephansi fat, yemvu, unogwaja inyama.
• Ngo okusanhlamvu, kubonelelwa kakhulu ama-irayisi, nokunye okufana nokolweni.
• Ukuphungula ukudla okunesitashi, ngoba Hlobisa akukhetha ukukhetha umbala iklabishi emhlophe, broccoli.

zokuvimbela

dermatitis atypical e abadala nezingane ineminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu, kudinga kugwenywe izinto ezixabana nomzimba, ukunamathela kosuku nokudla. Esikhathini off-inkathi kubalulekile ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba, kanye nezindlela asekelayo izidakamizwa ezikhethekile.

Ukuba izinsana zokuvimbela kungaba hypoallergenic umsoco kwabakhulelwe.

Kunoma ikuphi kubalulekile ukusungula imvelo hypoallergenic ekhaya, ukunikeza ezandleni ezinhle nezilwane, ukuqeda izitshalo, uthuli imithombo (feather pillows, okhaphethi, SOFAS, upholstered). Lapho izimpawu zokuqala kakhulu lesi sifo kufanele ngokushesha baphathwe ngu wesikhumba iseluleko. Phatha dermatitis atypical ngesikhathi esifanele kangcono futhi ephumelelayo. Lokhu kuzosiza ukunciphisa ingozi yezinkinga, kanye ngcono isimo jikelele.