Day of Remembrance Andreya Bogolyubskogo ikhalenda Orthodox

umhlaba isiRashiya abanamakhono, abantu smart ocebile, bangaleso sikhathi ekuthuthukisweni kanye Ezifuna kwabahle ibekwe endaweni ka Kievan Rus futhi isimo Russian. izinsika eziningi ezingokomoya kokholo Orthodox, zizincishe injabulo, ukholo nolungile, ukukhanyisa ukuphila kwakhe imiyalo kaNkulunkulu ebumnyameni ngokususa ukukhulekelwa kwezithombe, zobuqaba, osinika usizo lakhe libe nomusa lokulabhela phambi kukaNkulunkulu, ukuthandaza ezulwini ezweni lawo emhlabeni nezingane leSonto Lobu-Orthodox, kuze kube manje ibonisa sokumesaba uNkulunkulu nokulunga nangokuzinikela uhlamvu unbending e ebhekene nezitha weBandla.

Enye yalezi zinsizwa olukhulu isikhathi sakhe esingcwele zenzisa Andrew Bogolyubskii, ngosuku inkumbulo olungena ngo-July 17.

lozalo

Ekhulwini le-12 e Kievan Rus kwakunjalo amandla ngoba le Rurik lwamakhosi. Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii kuyinto ozalweni Prince uVladimir Monomakh umzukulu wakhe. Uyise saint esizayo kwaba Yuri Dolgoruky, nonina - indodakazi Polovtsian Khan, iNkosazana.

ekuqaleni komgwaqo

Kusukela esemncane, Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii, ngosuku inkumbulo olungena ngo-July 17, wathatha ingxenye ekuphathweni Suzdal ubukhulu, esiza uyise ukuxazulula izinkinga izinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuthula. Emva ukudlulisela we Kiev ubukhulu sekubusa uyise, Prince Andreya waya Vyshgorod ukubusa, kuyilapho ngenkuthalo iqhaza nomkhankaso wempi, ngesibindi ukulwa nesitha.

Umsuka walo mbono ka wekuba sive entsha

Ngesikhathi Kievan Rus emandleni isuka kwesinye isizukulwane iye kwesinye ngokulandelana ubudala. Ngakho, indoda endala kakhulu imithetho ubudala Kiev, nezingane, nabafowabo namadodana matasa nezinye principalities. Lapho befa umuntu omdala ekhaya, esikhundleni sakhe sathathwa ilungu wesibili omdala uhlobo lwe, futhi zonke ezinye izikhulu ngathuthela kwelinye idolobha futhi abusa khona inqobo nje uma umfowabo omdala uyaphila.

Okunjalo isimiso ngokulandelana esihlalweni sobukhosi isikhulu wayebizwa ngokuthi njengoba ubudala agnatic. It lalingelihle ukuba kuhlalwe kakhulu ngokuya isidingo kaningana phakathi nokuphila yokuthuthela indlunkulu. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu wayengeyena iphuzu. Isimo Sengqondo ezikhulwini abantu abahlala endaweni, futhi iye yakhipha bona, yayisekelwe ikakhulu ngesisekelo umthengi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhulu ngaziphatha ngandlela-thile fiefdom, wayazi ukuthi ukushonelwa abaphezulu umndeni wonke uhlelo lokulawula ngeke bayeke, futhi ngeke uthole emazweni acebile.

Kusukela ebusheni ekuseni, isikhulu wabona izingxabano eziphakama kwezihlobo emzabalazweni amandla abacebe uthi kwesikhulu, imibango kuqala ifa lezwe engcono.

Ukubusa uVladimir futhi Suzdal

Iningi yokuphila kwesikhulu ugijima uVladimir-Suzdal. Ubusa kubo ukuya esihlalweni sobukhosi Kiev.

Ukuqala kokusetshenziswa the umqondo ka wekuba sive entsha

Ngalesi sikhathi, lo msila ukwazi ukuzihlanganisa umfuziselo zokubusa, ngokusekelwe umthwalo kubantu, uthando nenhlonipho kwabanye, abazalwane ubumpofu kanye nabantu abampofu. ONgcwele Andrew Bogolyubskii abathembekile, ngosuku inkumbulo olungena on 17 July, ayevelele nguhulumende ohlakaniphile futhi nje, ukukhuthaza izikhungo zokuhweba kanye nohulumeni. Ngemva kokufa kukayise, senzeka yakhe eKiev ngo 1169-1175 GG.

ngakhethi pilo

Phakathi nokubusa Kievan Rus Andreyu Bogolyubskomu kwadingeka abhekane evulekile ubutha izihlobo ababefuna simphuce abacebile Kiev ezweni, ngakho-ke washiya ngasese edilini castle nge umfanekiso Blessed Virgin Mary, eyanikelwa uyise, Yuriyu Dolgorukomu, Umbhishobhi omkhulu waseConstantinople. Lesi sithombe lilondolozwe Vyshgorod, ngesikhathi izindlu umndeni ka-St Princess Olga yeRussia.

Lokhu isimo kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe umcimbi emangalisayo. Ukubona izingxabano engapheli phakathi izikhulu isiRashiya, Andrew Bogolyubskii (ayekhumbula 17 Julayi) wathandaza ngobuqotho Blessed Virgin Mary. Izikhathi eziningana isithonjana utholakale elenga emoyeni, ukumema ukuya khona. Prince Andrew bathandile ngaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye emazweni asenyakatho-mpumalanga yesifundazwe Kievan Rus. Kube esendleleni. Ngokuyisimangaliso, ngesikhathi phakathi nomgwaqo amahhashi waqala engasafuni ukuba siqhubekele phambili noma emuva. Ngemva isiguqo ogujwa Prince u-Andreya waba UnguNina KaNkulunkulu Ongcwele, owayala kule ndawo ukwakha isonto futhi cloisters. ngokushesha Prince asabela ngayo esinqumweni wabeka isonto itshe futhi isithonjana abadwebi ezimhlophe ngaphambilini ukubhala umfanekiso Virgin Ubusisiwe ngesimo lapho wabonakala kuye. Ngakho kwaba khona isithombe Our Lady of Bogolyubovo. Ngemva ukubonakala Blessed Virgin Mary amahhashi sakwazi ukuqhubeka nohambo lwabo futhi baletha Prince uVladimir, ngubani Andrey Bogolyubsky unqume ukwenza enhlokodolobha enyakatho yeRussia.

ONgcwele abathembekile Andrew Bogolyubskii (Day of Remembrance ngomhlaka-17 Julayi) ngofuzo kumkhulu Vladimira Monomaha lokuhlushwa yakhe ejulile ngomthandazo nangokunxusa nokuphila okungokomoya, uthando nokukhuthala ezinkonzweni zesonto, nomkhuba wokuphuza njalo uhlole ukuphila kwabo imiBhalo wonke umsebenzi ngomthandazo baphendukele kuNkulunkulu iNkosi intercession abangcwele. Ifaka intsha ekhethekile abalwela ukuphila ngokulunga, wayengumuntu umbusi onomusa. Ngalezo zinsuku principalities ehlakazekile ezindaweni eningizimu yeRussia ukuhlupheka kaningi kusukela lihlaselwa izindimbane abayimizulane, bonakalisa emizaneni, eshanela yonke into esendleleni yawo, kusukela kudlangile retinue kwesikhulu, ngubani ziphangwe, abalimi licindezelwe. Ngakho-ke, abaningi neligwadulekile, nabantu abalambile ngaphandle yokukhosela, izingubo zokugqoka, ukudla neziphuzo, udonse emhlabathini ephephile. Prince U-Andrew wayeziqhenya Bogolyubskii zonke ngothando nenjabulo, emazweni endowed, wayephana e ukwabelwa isipho. Ngenxa iminikelo onothileyo zezindela, amasonto, futhi amadoda abampofu Andrew Bogolyubskii, ngosuku inkumbulo zazo iSonto Lobu-Orthodox igubha ngo-July 17 won uthando lwabo, maqondana nokuzinikela. Ukuze kwesikhathi kuyadingeka ukusungula wokubusa Prince Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke abathandekayo lihlonishwa abantu abavamile holidi isonto - nokuVikelwa Virgin oNgcwele.

Ngokukhethekile wasebenza ngumbusi imfundo okholweni Orthodox abantu isiRashiya, badonsekela zamukelwa kabanzi ezinkolweni infidels - Bulgars, wadinga ukuchitha kugxilile e abantu emikhubeni yobuqaba. Imisebenzi yakhe lesikole entsha Orthodox wavulwa, isithonjana Umdwebo Amakhono athuthukiswe. Day of Remembrance Andreya Bogolyubskogo - isenzakalo kokukhumbula ukuthuthukiswa kabanzi ezinkolweni ku uVladimir-Suzdal, ngubani iphika isizwe kancane kancane ezijulile wawuyingxenye yokuphila kwansuku zonke sabantu. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni asenyakatho-mpumalanga yesifundazwe Kievan Rus elaba isikhungo ukukhanyiselwa okungokomoya uhlelo olusha zezombusazwe. Memorial Day Andreya Bogolyubskogo - ikakhulukazi ohlonishwayo iholide lapha.

Umsunguli amadolobha Russian

Ngesikhathi indawo ye wazibonakalisa ngokuyisimangaliso the Virgin oNgcwele endleleni uVladimir, Prince wamisa umuzi okuthiwa Bogolyubovo. Ngaphandle kwakhe, isikhulu yasungulwa emadolobheni amaningana: Dmitrov, Konyatin futhi Kostroma.

Ukwakhiwa nangapha amasonto amancane namakhulu

Sekukonke phakathi nokubusa Andreya Bogolyubskogo imiyalo yakhe kwakhiwa amasonto angaphezu kuka-30. Omunye wabo omkhulu Assumption Cathedral uVladimir, okuyinto iyisonto isithombe eziyisimangaliso Virgin, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Vladimir. Kuze kube manje, kubhekwa elingcwele kunawo wonke abantu isiRashiya, isikhathi eside kangaka, ngokucophelela ngothando eqoqwe yinoma isikhulu kwesinye isifundazwe omkhulu, united okholweni Orthodox. Memory Andreya Bogolyubskogo usuku udumo ethempelini ngo kweSango Golden, futhi Church of Our uMsindisi e uVladimir, ngubani nazo eyasungulwa kuye.

Prince Ukufa

Ngemva kokubulawa nesesihlobo esiseduze ngumkayo Andreya Bogolyubskogo, abafowabo nodadewabo, befuna yokuziphindiselela uzungu izinceku wenkantolo Prince sika. Ubude wabutha abantu 16. Ngosuku lokubulala nezinsolo lenye yezinceku kwesikhulu akhululwe emakamelweni Prince inkemba ngasese is unaphakade agcinwe lapho. Ngemva ephuza iwayini isibindi, kusihlwa efanayo bakhi bagqekeza ekamelweni isikhulu, babulala bonke onogada, yikutsheyelela umnyango owawuholela kwelinye ikamelo umoya wombusi, bamhlasela kungahlonyiwe, ngezinkemba nangemikhonto, steel cutting sigwaze kuye. Ngemva ukumelana emfushane neligwadulekile kwalimala Prince wawela phansi. Killer wayecabanga ukuthi ufile, futhi isikhulu waphuthuma ukushiya House, kodwa isikhulu wayesaphila. Wambiza ngokuthi usizo onogada. Ukuzwa ukukhala nokukhala, kwabozungu wabuya futhi sebeqedile ngomsebenzi wabo ezingcolile. umzimba Prince, kodwa inhliziyo yayibukhuni wakhipha kwamakamelo iphonswe engadini. ngosuku olulandelayo kuphela enikelwe inceku isikhulu Cosmas futhi wathola esidunjini, esehlanganise ukhaphethi walithatha ekhulusini Assumption Cathedral.

Usuku zomngcwabo ukusho goodbye kuye kwafika inqwaba ukukhala okukhulu lokubabayo abalimi kanye ejwayelekile ntu okuya ukusiza isikhulu zenzisa.

Memory Andreya Bogolyubskogo usuku ewela 4 Julayi ngokuvumelana isitayela ubudala futhi entsha 17. Ngalolu suku, ngokusho legend, babe emngcwabeni yenkosana.

Ukuqondana zezenzakalo ezingokomlando

wahlala Ngakho ukuphila okungenasono kwakhe kokuhlonipha uNkulunkulu zenzisa saint Andrew Bogolyubskii. Lapho usuku lokukhumbula saint, okulula ukuyikhumbula. It kuvumelana ekugubheni inkumbulo Passion oNgcwele Royal - umndeni zokugcina Tsar Russian we Romanov lwamakhosi - uNicholas II. ukufana ezimbili zomlando usukela lapha:

• bobabili labetibambile ukuphila umKristu weqiniso, ukuthemba ngokwakho, nomndeni wakho kanye lizwe lizoba likaJehova uNkulunkulu;
• kokubili wafuna nokwakhiwa kombuso enamandla, ogxile umthwalo ukuphathwa iqembu State lokuqala (Prince, uMbusi) kubo bonke abantu, futhi iNkosi uNkulunkulu;
• Bobabili baye bayinqoba Ukuthandwa nokuhlonishwa yilabo labo abakuphila kwabo izimiso, amagugu uqondane siqu sabo;
• Bobabili uyisisulu uzungu abantu nomona abangajabule ne ukusabalala ithonya, namandla, nokunqoba kwamandla abo nengcebo uVladimir-Suzdal ubukhulu, futhi Russian Empire;
• Kuzo zombili izimo, zizincishe injabulo ongcwele wamukela nokufel 'ukholo ezandleni amaBolshevik zokugcina Russian uMbusi uNicholas Alexandrovich nomkakhe ebulawa amalungu omkhaya nezinceku yasekhaya Andrew Bogolyubskii; lapho usuku inkumbulo emidlalweni emibili ongcwele, ngakho-ke lokhu Julayi 17, isitayela entsha bese 4 July ubudala.

isiphetho

Lonke ukuphila kwesikhulu Andreya Bogolyubskogo wagcwala uthando ngoNkulunkulu nabantu, nesihawu ngabanye, egcwele nezifiso yokuhlanganisa emazweni Kievan Rus 'beqondiswa kuKesari, ukuthuthukisa kanye nokuqinisa wekuba sive.

Andrew Bogolyubskii (ayekhumbula Julayi 17 ikhalenda Orthodox) sihlonipha yokukhulekela yeSonto Lobu-Orthodox njengoba saint okuphila kwakhe okumsulwa futhi ulungile phambi iNkosi uNkulunkulu, ngakho wayibiza ngokuthi ama Bogolyubsky.