Columnar apula esihlahleni Ostankino: incazelo, ukutshala nokunakekela

Wazini wena lomuthi ezifana columnar apula "Ostankino"? Njalo umuntu isikhathi elikushoyo engadini, ubuchopho bethu udvweba sitfombe ingadi icebo elihle, okuyinto itshalwe kunothile izihlahla eziminyene aluhlaza. Ngakho-ke kwakunjalo ezinsukwini zakudala. Manje isimo sesishintshile, futhi ososayensi baye esephetha enjalo izinhlobonhlobo apula izihlahla, okuyinto isikhala kancane, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ahlinzeke kumoba kakhulu. Ulwazi izinhlobo ezifana, apula ukucutshungulwa nokutshala amathiphu ziqoqwa ngawe kulesi sihloko.

Indaba

Indaba yalolu hlobo izinkuni ulula. Konke lokhu kwaqala e-Canada, lapho othile wabona ongaziwa apula esihlahleni, okuyinto ayinazo amagatsha side, ngenkathi ephakathi isiqu eziqinile has a lot of izithelo. Njengoba usuyitadishile ngokuningiliziwe isihlahla esinjalo, ososayensi akuthatha njengesinqumo isisekelo, futhi ilethe izinhlobo ezahlukene. Columnar apula "Ostankino" ingenye kwezinhlobo enjalo. I ngokwengeziwe balimi wasebenza naye, waya uyithandile. Phela, inzuzo enkulu izinkuni ukuthi ilondoloza isikhala kusayithi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yisiphi isamba isivuno kuvuna.

ulwazi olujwayelekile

Ngokwesilinganiso, izihlahla kwalesi silwane zikhula ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili ngesikhathi ububanzi umqhele kuphela isigamu imitha. Umuthi has a esiqwini futhi nhlobo amagatsha side. Izithelo uvuthwe ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi kwathi kungakapheli nonyaka emva kokutshala, ungakwazi ukuvuna. isihlahla columnar kungaba:

• yemifino;
• Semi-yemifino;
• eliphezulu.

Ngokuvamile lesi sihlahla singakhuli endaweni evulekile, futhi ebhodweni. Futhi nakuba esikhathini esidlule lezi zitshalo kungatholakala kuphela kuyo ekhethekile ezifanelekayo ukufuya izihlahla, manje bangathenga futhi ukufaka nanoma ubani. Apple Tree "Ostankino", ukudalulwa kwalo okungahle sethula ngezansi, ingenye izinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu kwezinhlobo zemithi yezithelo. Ukunambitheka apula kanye ifomu elula edonsa abatshali kokubili ezifuywayo angaphandle.

apula columnar "Ostankino"

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene kwaba ezifuywa e-Russia, futhi uye waba kakhulu likufuna by balimi zwe. Kungokufanayo elinesimo isihlahla enjalo? Columnar apula "Ostankino" uwuhlobo lulwimi into encane, bangakhula babe ukuphakama 2 amamitha. It lesi sijame njengebhoksi ikholomu. amamaki ikakhulukazi ngokucabangela high density isithelo salowo muthi, okuyinto isiqala ukuba iboshelwe impela phansi kuya phezulu. Futhi, nemi-apula kungenziwa obonwa inqwaba amaqabunga. Ngokwesilinganiso, omunye umuthi uthela phakathi eziyishumi nesithupha khilogremu izithelo, kodwa isiqu saso ukumelana umthwalo ongako ngokuphepha. Isikhathi ukuphila apula ivela iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu. Aging, izihlahla babe buthakathaka, isivuno ziyancipha kakhulu, futhi iyisiginali ukuqala rejuvenation yensimu.

Apples ngokwabo mancane futhi inesisindo akukho engaphezu kweyodwa namashumi ayisihlanu amagremu. Round futhi izithelo kancane isicaba elinesimo isikhumba ophuzi kanye izinhlangothi onsomi-bomvu. Ukunambitha izithelo omuncu wezwakalisa noshukela kanye inyama emhlophe kanye namanzi. Ngenxa yalo apula izinga avame ukusetshenziswa ukuwafaka.

Ngebuhle nebubi

Apple Tree "Ostankino", okuyinto thina uzifunde ngokucophelela izimpendulo, kunezinzuzo ezithile. Kususelwa izitatimende wabanikazi iziphetho ezinjalo eziye zenziwa:

• izihlahla anosayizi compact, okukuvumela ukubeka imali ethe izitshalo esiqeshini elincani umhlaba;
• Usayizi encane ivumela izimpande enkulu ukuze utshale isihlahla ebhodweni;
• ezihlukahlukene linamandla kakhulu frost, ngakho-ke kuvunyelwe Tshala entwasahlobo and ekwindla;
• apula akuvamile ogulayo, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba eziningi izithelo ezinhle ngaphandle eyengeziwe chemical processing;
• ngisho nalapho engekho isamba elanele kwelanga ngesikhathi izithelo esibelethweni "Ostankino" apula izinhlobo sesitshalo inani elikhulu kubo, izinga isivuno ayiphazamiseki.

Kulokhu okungenhla kuyacaca ukuthi kungani lesi sitshalo ethandwa kangaka phakathi balimi. Nakuba kukhona eminye Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle:

• zibiza kakhulu izithombo;
• esaphila elinganiselwe. Abalimi wacasulwa yokuthi eminyakeni eyisikhombisa noma eyisishiyagalombili, ukuvuna ayasweleka ngaphezulu, futhi kubalulekile ukuba esikhundleni somuthi omdala e-abasha.

Ukutshala kanye Ukunakekela

Yini odinga ukuyazi, wokutshala lomuthi njengesigxobo apula columnar "Ostankino"? Kunezindlela izincomo ezimbalwa ukutshala lolu hlobo isitshalo:

• ukukhetha yisithombo silitadisha ngokucophelela ukubukeka kwaso, akufanele ezilimele, izinambuzane osolisayo, izimpande kufanele kube beqinile, futhi isihlahla ngokwawo fresh;
• isihlahla ukutshala ingxenye efanele beka izithombo at ukutshala inani elikhulu ibanga elibahlukanisile akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-1 imitha;
• Omba umgodi zokutshala, cabanga ngobukhulu kohlelo impande, kumele kube okwamanje eyanele emgodini;
• okugqugquzelwa njalo umhlabathi apula esihlahleni uthanda khulani umhlabathi ovundile namathantala ngowokuqala ukwakheka kumele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokutshala;
• Ukunisela esihlahleni njengoba kudingeka, kutuswa ukuthatha ukuvikela amanzi afudumele;
• kulandela ukuma esihlahleni, ngisho noma umqhele esihlahleni enjalo sishoda, kodwa kudingeka sibheke ithiphu: uma Ufika zonakaliswe ke esikhundleni walo luyokhula abasha ababili noma abathathu lapho ukukhetha enempilo kakhulu futhi ususe lonke;
• ukubukeka amagatsha lateral badinga zisuswe ngokushesha, futhi Imi nivame ukuvenisha.

Ukuvundiswa futhi inkathazo ukulawula

apula ukucutshungulwa kuyadingeka uma kwenzeka ukuthi ubona inkinga. Ngenxa ukumelana nezifo, lokhu grade akadingi njalo fafaza. Uma kudingeka, isidingo ukwenza ukusetshenziswa Kunconywa izindlela ejwayelekile kuye inkinga. Enye into ne sigqoka. Kufanele kwenziwe njalo. Entwasahlobo, ungakwazi zalisa izwe umquba. Izinga Isicelo 2.5-3.5 kg isitshalo ngasinye. Sebenzisa kuphela kudingeka umquba ngonyaka odlule rotted njengoba fresh ashise izimpande. Indlela enkulu ukusuthisa izihlahla kubhekwe urea - 50-80 g ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Futhi ehlobo kunconywa ukusebenzisa potassium-phosphorus Umanyolo - akukho ngaphezu kuka-100 g lomcebo esisodwa apula izihlahla.

Ekupheleni Ngifuna ukwengeza ukuthi lolu hlobo abe insindiso yangempela for balimi abakhuluphele esifushane isikhala kusayithi. Ukuvuna ocebile futhi kungenzeka wokutshala izihlahla izimbiza ukwenza lolu hlobo ngisho nangokwengeziwe.