Clay emanzini encibilikayo noma cha. I solubility izinto ezihlukahlukene

Amanzi - uketshezi jikelele. Ngenxa yalokhu, alilokothi ecacile. It njalo iqukethe ezinye izinto. Le mpahla yamanzi isetshenziswa indoda ngokwenza izingxube ezihlukahlukene zoketshezi. Zisetshenziswa zonke izimboni, kwezokwelapha ngisho ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Kodwa akubona bonke izinto kukhona encibilikayo ngokulinganayo emanzini. Abantu abaningi bayazi lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho, umuntu - ezincwadini noma abangane. Isikhathi esining impela abuze lo mbuzo: "Ubumba siphela emanzini noma cha?" Le into futhi evame kakhulu ngokwemvelo. Clay ngokuvamile esetshenziswa indoda. Izici eziningi ezithakazelisayo futhi Ukuqedwa isitashi, ushukela, usawoti kanye soda. It is avame ukusetshenziswa ngabantu lomcebo.

Uyini solubility

Inqubo Ukuqedwa izinto ezihlukahlukene kuyinto kuhlangana mechanical izinhlayiya nge -molecule yamanzi. Lena akuyona kuphela into ngokomzimba, kodwa futhi amakhemikhali. Lapho ukuxuba izinto ezithile kungase zamakhemikhali. Ezimweni eziningi, ikhono lazo chaza ngcono nge okwandisa izinga lokushisa. Impahla yamanzi ukwakha Izingxube ahlukahlukene nezinye iziphuzo, amagesi futhi ukudla okuqinile indoda isebenzisa izinjongo zakhe siqu. Ezimweni eziningi, izixazululo asetshenziswa ukupheka: usawoti encibilikayo kanye noshukela uthuthukise ukunambitheka imikhiqizo, isitashi gelatin - ukuba adlulisele ukungaguquguquki ezithile, carbon dioxide igesi - ukudala isiphuzo. I solubility izinto emanzini kabanzi imithi. Ngokwesibonelo, i-ukulungiswa emulsions ehlukahlukene ukumiswa, izixazululo izidakamizwa kanye ukumiswa izidakamizwa zingaxazululeki nomphumela yabo kangcono kwi umzimba. Kungenxa lezi imigomo, abantu bavame ngifuna impendulo yombuzo ukuthi ubumba siphela emanzini, ngoba esetshenziselwa ukwenza umuthi.

Izici izixazululo ezahlukene

Ngaphambi kokuba siphendule lo mbuzo: "Ubumba siphela emanzini noma cha" - udinga ukuqonda ukuthi umphumela kufanele kube. Isixazululo - into eyohlobo lapho zesandulela solute axutshwa nezinkolelo-molecule yamanzi. Ngezinye izikhathi ziba ezingabonakali ngokuphelele, kodwa ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukuthi liyini in the ketshezi. Kuye lokhu, zonke izixazululo zingahlukaniswa zibe amaqembu amaningana.

1. Empeleni isixazululo okuyinto sisagqame njengoba amanzi, kodwa kunobuciko noma iphunga solute. Ngakho elixutshwe usawoti ketshezi, ushukela, amagesi athile kanye nokumbiwa ndaba. Le mpahla ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa ukupheka.

2. Izixazululo ukuthola hhayi kuphela zokunambitha nokuhogela we ketshezi, kodwa futhi umbala waso. Ngokwesibonelo, amanzi anombala potassium permanganate noma iodine.

3. ngezinye izikhathi uthola isixazululo liguqubele ngokuthi ukumiswa. Funda mayelana nabo, labo ufuna impendulo umbuzo, ubumba siphela emanzini noma cha. izixazululo ezinjalo zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili:

- ukumiswa, lapho impahla particulate is nombala basakaza phakathi molecule yamanzi, isib, ingxube yobumba namanzi;

- emulsion - lokhu Isixazululo noma yiluphi uketshezi noma uwoyela emanzini, isib, uphethiloli.

ubumba siphela emanzini

Kukhona izinto encibilikayo futhi zingaxazululeki. Uma sithola isipiliyoni, singabona ukuthi kuhlangana isihlabathi, ubumba nezinye izinhlayiya ezivela ketshezi kwakhiwa slurry turbid. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, umuntu angabona ziyayiqaphela indlela amanzi kancane kancane iba sobala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isihlabathi noma ubumba izinhlayiya ezizika phansi. Nokho, izixazululo ezinjalo futhi uthole ukusetshenziswa. Ngokwesibonelo, ingxube yobumba ngamanzi is ngcono kakhulu amuncwa wumzimba ngu ukungenisa, noma uma isetshenziswa nesisekeli kufihla futhi licindezele. Izinhlayiyana ngobumba, ixutshwe uketshezi, babe pliable kakhudlwana futhi zingene kangcono isikhumba, ukuhlinzeka umthelela walo omuhle. On the amathuba ubumba ukwelapha izifo eziningi Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa. Kodwa ingasetshenziswa kuphela isixazululo emakamu ahlukene. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, abantu ngokuvamile kakhulu ukucinga impendulo yombuzo "ubumba siphela emanzini noma cha?".

Nokuqedwa soda, usawoti kanye noshukela

1. Soda usuhlakazekile emanzini futhi ikakhulukazi ngezinhloso zokwelapha. Izingxube okunjalo oboniswa Hlambulula umlomo wakho noma umphimbo, wenze lotions noma ukulibopha. Kuyasiza ugeza e isixazululo soda. Izinhlayiyana kwale nto elixutshwe ngokuphelele amangqamuzana amanzi, ezikhandla umphumela zokwelapha emzimbeni.

2. Isixazululo usawoti isikhathi eside uma umuntu ebhema. Kuyinto yakwazi ukuncibilikisa ngokuphelele emanzini. Le mpahla is kabanzi ekuphekeni. Ngokuhamba ayegcwele usawoti izixazululo asetshenziselwa uhlambulule kanye licindezele kwezokwelapha.

3. Ushukela - ikhemikhali futhi kulula ukuncibilikisa emanzini ngokuphelele. Le nhlanganisela lalisetshenziswa ukupheka amnandi futhi ukulungiselela kwemithi ahlukahlukene.

isitashi encibilikayo ukuthi

Clay, amanzi soda esetshenziswa kancane kancane kaningi, ikakhulukazi ngezinhloso kwezokwelapha. Kodwa isitashi - ukudla lalivamile. Kodwa, ngokungafani ushukela nosawoti, akusiyo oncibilikayo emanzini. It yakha ukumiswa, cishe njengoba nobumba. Kodwa lezi izinto kunomehluko ezithile. Oncibilikayo emanzini futhi ubumba isitashi ngokulinganayo emazingeni okushisa okuvamile. kwakhiwa slurry is, lapho ku emi izinhlayiya okuqinile ezizika phansi. Nokho, at okushisa amanzi ephakeme isitashi liziphatha ngendlela ekhethekile. It siyakhukhumala futhi yakha isixazululo colloidal - unamathisele. Le mpahla isetshenziswa ekwenzeni jelly and ezihlukahlukene nezinye izitsha.

Njengoba abantu abaningi bayazazi mayelana solubility zezinto

Ngisho e izingane ezifunda esikoleni sabaqalayo batshelwa ngakho. it is ngokuvamile ezibonelweni engokomfanekiso. ucwaningo olwenziwe lapho khona wabona ukuthi usawoti siphela ngokuphelele, futhi isihlabathi kuyinto kancane kancane luhlala phansi. Ikhono kwezinye izinto azihlanganise uketshezi iyenziwa nsuku zonke. Ngokwesibonelo, akekho noma yimuphi umbuzo, kungakhathaliseki ushukela noma usawoti uncibilike. Kodwa izinto ezisetshenziswa kancane njalo, kungase kubangele ukudideka. Ngakho-ke, abantu banesithakazelo, siphela emanzini ngobumba isitashi, indlela ukuncibilikisa potassium permanganate, noma indlela yokulungiselela ukumiswa licindezele.