Church of the intercession phezu Nerl: Ukuhlangana ngendlela emangalisayo yemvelo kanye eyenziwe

Esikhathini uVladimir esifundeni, amakhilomitha engaphansi kwemibili kusuka esigabeni sabaphathi, imele esiyingqayizivele ezimhlophe itshe esontweni usuke uyinkonzo lesikhumbuzo bokwakha. Kuyinto uyithempeli likaMoya intercession phezu Nerl, etholakala kwi yamathebhu edlelweni, endaweni lapho Nerl ixhunywe Klyazma. Ngo amanzi entwasahlobo ke ihlanganisa cishe zonke endaweni ezungezile, ngakho ungathola khona kuphela ngendiza enophephela emhlane noma isikebhe. Nokho, endaweni ukuze kwakhiwe le ethempelini kwakungasho ngempela ukuthi akhethwa ithuba: ngalezo zinsuku ubengaphakathi mgwaqo yemizila yohwebo futhi wakhonza njengephayona esangweni ezweni uVladimir.

Le ndlela lakhiwa 1165 (ngokusho kwabanye imithombo 1158) kuzo zonke ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.

Church of the intercession phezu Nerl kwakhiwa yokudumisa iholide Russian engcwele - nokuVikelwa Virgin. Le iholidi kugujwa i-Vladimir abefundisi njengobufakazi bokuthi ukuvikelwa ngokukhethekile njengeNdawo Virgin Vladimir umhlaba. Ngokwe-legend, okuyinto ithole ukubonakaliswa kwayo Ekuphileni Andreya Bogolyubskogo, itshe elimhlophe umsebenzi wokwakha walethwa Andrew Bogolyubsky zabanqotshiwe umbuso Bulgarian. Ngu design, Church of the intercession phezu Nerl isakhiwo kahle elula, okuyinto olulodwa esinamakhanda chetyrehstolpny krestokupolny ethempelini. Nokho, futhi uhluke kwezinye izindawo zokukhulekela isithombe nobuciko, abakhi wanezela.

Church of the intercession phezu Nerl lizungezwe imfihlakalo. ezakheke ngokwayo ubhekwa ephelele. Inhlanganisela esiphelele enziwe owethulwa nemvelo kubonakala ubuhle izakhiwo, kanye imvelo. Izindonga ethempelini ahlotshiswe indaba itshe eqoshwe. Ngokwesibonelo, omunye izindiza, ungabona sibalo lweNkosi uDavide nge nogubhu (ithuluzi zomculo zasendulo). Lizungezwe zonke izinhlobo izinyoni nezilwane, spellbound umculo saphezulu. Kusukela izindonga isakhiwo ababukele nathi ubuso amantombazane '. Lokhu motif ingenye eziyigugu kakhulu Decor yesonto. Ngokocwaningo olwenziwa, kwakudingekile ukuba iminyaka emithathu nengxenye phandle, ukwenza lesi silwane.

Church of the intercession phezu Nerl isendaweni egqumeni elincane, elimiswe eyayenziwe. Lokhu kwakwenziwa ukuze kuvikelwe isakhiwo amanzi entwasahlobo. umsebenzi yemivubukulo iye wathola nemfihlo yegquma. Okokuqala, kwase kubekwe isisekelo cobblestones usebenzisa nodaka. Bakha ezindongeni kwesisekelo zambozwa inhlabathi clayey. Ngakho, ingxenye komhlaba wokwakha has a ukuphakama 5.30 m.

Church of the Ukuvikelwa sisebenza kuphela ehlobo. Yena ngokufudumele ivula iminyango yayo, kuhlanganise izivakashi.

Siningi isikhathi kudlule lapho yakhiwe Bandla lokulabhela Virgin phezu Nerl ... Izikhathi eziningana ke wazama ukuqaqa, it is Ugcwalise ngesikhathi izikhukhula ziye kwalungisa ... Kodwa ke umi kuze kube yilolu suku futhi ubukeka buthule ku izinguquko yemvelo kanye nesizukulwane idlula, asele iyafana eminyakeni engamakhulu ayisishiyagalombili edlule.