Chinese karate master Ip Man: A Biography, amaqiniso athakazelisayo kanye nemiklomelo

Yip Man - master abadumile karate, kunomthelela ekusakazekeni Chinese karate embulungeni yonke. Udumo Emhlabeni wonke wathola ngokusebenzisa umfundi wakhe Bruce Lee. Lokhu umlingisi onekhono waba ngowokuqala owakhuphula Chinese karate emazweni aseNtshonalanga. ubuchwepheshe kanye amazing Isivinini salo compact ngokushesha kakhulu wenza Wushu adume. Ngokwemvelo, abantu abaningi wazibuza owayefundisa umlingisi omkhulu. Kwatholakala ukuthi intandokazi ubuciko amasosha Bruce Lee Wing Chun wafundiswa kuye ngumuntu master Ip Man.

Yip Man. biography

Inkosi ikusasa isitayela Wing Chun wazalwa ngo 1893 ekhatsi Foshan edolobheni, esemgwaqweni Isifundazwe Guangdong (China). Yip indoda kwakunguNk lomkhaya ocebile ahlukile ukuthi zashiya izibazi kuye. Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka esemncane umkhalambazo. Eminyakeni eyisithupha, waba umfundi Yip Man Chan Vasonya - master esaziwayo Wing Chun isitayela. Lo muntu waba nguthisha wokuqala lowo esikhathini esizayo beyokukhazimulisa lesi sitayela Minimalistic karate, wamenza waba amagugu wezwe. Eminyakeni eyisithupha encane Ip Man wafundela amakhosi Wing Chun, kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe. Nokho, lokhu kuqeqeshwa ayikapheli, ngoba ngaphambi kokuba ufe Chan Vason lacela omunye abafundi bakhe ukuba baqhubeke ukuqeqesha fighter abasha. Ngakho, Ng Tszunsou waba nguthisha wesibili legend esizayo.

Ngaphezu karate, umuzi wanikela Yip ehloniphekile imfundo classical. Ngokuvamile, imfundo, ngezilokotho futhi ephapheme ingqondo nezimo babeba njalo ungungoti Wing Chun. Lapho ngineminyaka engu-15, umculi osemusha bokulwa ngiya eHong Kong waqhubeka nemfundo yakhe ngesikhathi College St kukaStefanu. Lapho, wafike wathola ubuciko Wing Chun master Leung e Bika, onesifo amakhono esihle ukulwa.

Buyela Foshan

Ngemva Yip Man e-Hong Kong kokuqeqeshelwa, wabuyela Foshan. Ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engu-24 ubudala, futhi kwaba nomhlangano kahle Wing Chun okuyinhloko. Lapho befika ekhaya, fighter edume wajoyina amaphoyisa, kodwa waba nazo zaqhubeka ubuciko bakhe bokulwa. Yip Man ngokuvamile zingqubuzane amanye amakhosi karate, futhi baqhuba ukuqeqeshwa ngokuhlanganyela.

Esikhathini ezweni of master of Wing Chun washada futhi waqala ingane. Yena-ke wayenamadodakazi amabili kanye namadodana amabili. Phakathi nale nkathi yokuphila kwakhe, Yip Man kwadingeka esikoleni ayo Wushu. Akazange abe abafundi njalo, kodwa wayefundisa wakhe nabangani kanye nomndeni art, okuvumela ukuba alola amakhono awo nokuqonda karate. Life master ngaleso sikhathi yayilula futhi bejabule. Waphila kwaze kwafika futhi ngobuningi, abangu omkhaya nabangane abanothando. izinkinga Imali wahamba eceleni Ip Man, kodwa lesi simo abakwazanga ungunaphakade.

umsebenzi Japanese

Kusukela ngo-1937 kuya ku-1941, okuyinhloko-karate waba yisosha Chinese. Nokho, ngemva izwe lakhe lahluleka kwasani ku ilwa neJapane, wabuyela ezweni lakubo. I umsebenzi Japanese akwenzele umsebenzi walo - kwezolimo Yip Man laphangwa ngokuphelele, kanye nxazonke. Kulokhu umka master omkhulu owayegula. izikhathi Hard akazange aphule fighter nenkani Chun - kayiyanga koxhumana naye nesimiso sokuqondisa Japanese, ngokwenza kanjalo wabashiyela ngaphandle ngamakhaya. Naphezu ngosizo lwabangane e bomdabu yabo Foshan Yip ulindele ubumpofu kanye nendlala, okuyinto kwamphoqa ukuba aqhubekele kwenye eHong Kong.

Kuphela ngo-1945, ngemva kwempi, uthisha edume waya ezweni lakubo. Lapho, waphinde waya emaphoyiseni futhi wakwazi ukubuyisela okokusebenza inhlalakahle yomkhaya wakhe. Nokho, lokhu akuzange ugcine umkakhe, washona ngemuva kokugula isikhathi eside. Impi yombango esasivunguza eChina, kugcine phezu, kodwa ukunqoba ke won bangamakhomanisi, okuyinto kwenza isimo Yip athuthumelayo. Phela, wayehawukela lasekela uhulumeni okulondoloza, ngaphezu kwalokho, kwaba iphoyisa owayesebenza ohlangothini wokulahlekelwa. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme ukuthi izokufa, inkosi waphoqeleka ukuba ashiye futhi yafunda eHong Kong.

impilo entsha

Ngokuphazima kweso, le ndoda, kwadingeka izinga eliphezulu kwezenhlalo futhi isimo ehloniphekile, baba ragamuffin abampofu, vlachaschih khona esidabukisayo emigwaqweni Hong Kong. Ukulahleka umkakhe amthandayo, umndeni nabangane awamkhathazanga umoya master, kodwa isiphetho bamoyizela. Yena yathathwa abantu karate. Yip Man, ogama biography manje yibo bonke abalandeli karate, wahlala e-Union abasebenzi yokudlela isakhiwo lapho kungekho muntu owazi ukuthi ekuqaleni mayelana amakhono akhe amangalisayo. Nokho, abantu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi wafunda ngokusebenzelana amakhono zakhe ezivelele, futhi inkosi oneminyaka engu-56 ubudala-Wing Chun baqala ukufundisa karate yafunda eHong Kong.

Ngokusho biography yangempela Yip Man ekuqaleni abaqeqeshiwe abantu abambalwa kuphela. Bona ngokushesha wathuthukela ufunde Wing Chun, njengoba kakade ungumpetha karate isitayela ezahlukene. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ama-master baqala ukufundisa abanye abantu. Lokho sebekubeke i- emasikweni Wing Chun, njengasekuqaleni leli khono waphasiswa kuphela ngaphakathi clan. Yip Man akazange nje ukufundisa Wing Chun uquqaba, kodwa futhi bathatha yonke imali kuso.

izindlela zokufundisa

Wafundisa edume Wing Chun master ngezwi lakhe siqu eliyingqayizivele. Bambalwa kakhulu kubafundi esikoleni wakhe bengazizwa khona ukuziqhayisa ababekwenze wafundisa Yip Umuntu. Biography fighters elikhulu lomuntu uthi efundisa kuphela abafundi kuqala kakhulu. Khona-ke Amnika ulwazi athusayo of zifiki. Lokho konke ukuqeqeshwa ayengabafundi beZwi senior Yip Man, kuyilapho inkosi yena wayehlezi nje sibukela wabukela umzimba. Kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile wafika silungise omunye izintandokazi zabo.

Le ndlela yokuqeqesha enjengayo alulona olwawo wonke umuntu, ngakho abanye abalandeli karate, kulawo bacebe, anquma ukuthatha izifundo umuntu okuyinhloko okukhulu. Kodwa ngisho ngakho kwaba nzima ukuthola agxile ka Yip Man. Ezimweni eziningi, le ndoda yabonisa ifomu noma umsebenzi kanye kuphela, ngemva kwalokho ngokunemba ukuqaliswa kulandelwa omunye wabafundi bakhe. Iqiniso lokuthi fighter engavamile Wing Chun akakuthandi impela ukulufunda. Kwazi bani, wayengeke ukuvula yakhe emangalisayo karate esikoleni, uma ebengalidluliselanga ophoqelelwe isidingo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi wayengayithandi ukubandakanya zifiki, ngoba ukubulawa kancane ukunyakaza angalimaza imishini. Lisitshela ka yomlando wakhe, Yip Man wayengeyena ikhono elihle lokufundisa. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, abafundi abaningi bayamthanda futhi ababeqotho ubuciko Wing Chun konke ukuphila kwakhe.

Yip Man - kuphela uthisha Bruce Lee

Lokho isitayela Wing Chun kwakheka iphethini eziyingqayizivele ukulwa, okuyinto ihlukile Bruce Lee eziningi nezinye izinkanyezi movie yesikhathi. punches zayo icwecwe futhi asheshe wabheka Akumangalisi masinya. Uma ngaphambili esisentshonalanga Wushu emhlabeni sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi umdanso ayinangozi, kodwa manje ezihlobene nale art ishintshile kakhulu. Ukube kwakungengenxa ezaba nomthelela popularization Bruce Lee Wing Chun kuyinto ubuciko amasosha babeyohlala kancane-eyaziwa aklanywe amaShayina. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umlingisi abanamakhono uye wasebenzisa amasu kusukela ubuciko ezahlukene bokulwa, izimiso ukunyakaza kwakhe wayethunjiwe ngenxa Wing Chun.

Mfundisi umfundi

Ngeshwa, inkosi enkulu wafa kudala (ngo-1972), ngakho ithuba kuphela ukuqonda ukuthi yini kwaba Yip Man - Biography. Bryus Li akazange ihluke ithalenta ekhethekile, kodwa wayengumfundi okhuthele futhi njalo bahlekisa abanye, nijabula uthisha wabo ubudala. Wing Chun Master akagcinanga abafundi bakhe ukulwa, kodwa futhi kwagxilisa kubo izimfanelo zokuziphatha eziphakeme. Wafundisa isizotha nomusa, kanye wayeqonda ukuthi karate ayikwazi ezandleni ezingalungile.

Esinye isici esithakazelisayo Yip Man - umkhuba wayo wokuzitika akunika izidlaliso kubafundi bakhe. Ngokwesibonelo, Bryus Li wathola isidlaliso sakhe upstart, yena kamuva phambili. Lo mlingisi abadumile waqeqeshwa Wing Chun School iminyaka 4 kuphela. ukuqeqeshwa kwakhe awukapheli, kodwa bawuqonda izimiso zalesi art esiyingqayizivele, kulethe kubo ngesitayela sakhe - Jeet Kune Do.

Izici Wing Chun

Yini ehlukanisa isitayela karate, kugqugquzelwa Yip Man, ngakolunye izikole, amakhulu abangatholakali shikashikana indawo phansi kwelanga on ensimini yase-China. Umehluko omkhulu - the compactness ukunyakaza kanye usizo lwabo. Abaningi karate izitayela ezingafaneleki ngokuphelele baphila kwelamaphupho. Ziyakwazi nzima ukukufunda lokho ukunyakaza eziyinkimbinkimbi eliqoshiwe ukuthi nhlobo SIZUZISA.

Izindlela lokufundisa Wing Chun Kwakungenziwa ngendlela efanayo njengoba kwezinye izikole karate bendabuko. Njengoba kwakunjalo esikhathini esingeside ukunyakaza eziyinkimbinkimbi esibonisa nilwe Umphikisi ongabonakali. ezintathu kuphela eziyinkimbinkimbi emfushane, elihambisana amazinga ehlukene ezemfundo, lapho wonke imishini isitayela sase sibekiwe. Ngakho, ingxenye enkulu yokuqeqeshwa ngoba abhanqiwe izimayini ngakwesokunxele, umkhuba "izandla okunamathelayo" nokulwisana khulula. Liphinde wafundisa abafundi yena Yip Man. Biography of lo muntu okuphawulekayo ukuthi uye kulayini futhi olwakhiwe yenqubo yokufunda, ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza kahle esiphezulu.

Ukuphumelela Wing Chun

Ukuba lula bafunde nangendlela engokwemvelo ukunyakaza wenza Wing Chun omunye isitayela esiwusizo kakhulu kwezobuciko Chinese bokulwa. Lesi sitayela laba yintandokazi ngokushesha kwabaningi eChina, njengoba kwadingeka eziningi eziwusizo phezu kwezinye izikole. Nakuba abalandeli nezinye izindawo zendabuko amashumi eminyaka hit emoyeni, abafundi Wing Chun wayekwenza amakhono abo ngababili, okuyinto wabanika inzuzo ahlukile kokulwa. Lokhu ubuciko amasosha sokupha Imiphumela ngokushesha futhi esimeme, kunokuba izithembiso ezinhle. Esivelele Wing Chun ukuphoqa ngokwakhe ayengeke Yip Man, ogama biography amumethe izimpi eziningi nezinye izikole. Abashadile bayazuza umzimba chi sao, noma "izandla okunamathelayo". Ngosizo amasosha ufunde ukuzizwa isitha ngosizo yezandla zabo, ukuze kusheshiswe ekuphenduleni kuhlasela.

Umhlaba udumo

Kungaba kuwubuwula kanjani ukucabanga ukuthi konke akasilahlile Ip Man - Biography. Izingane amakhosi amakhulu uqhubeke akuyona into yayo lula, kodwa imibono yakhe iwukuthi efanele kuze kube yilolu suku. Ukube bekungekhona ukuthi lo muntu, cishe singeke ngabe wafunda ukuthi kukhona ubuciko amasosha efana Wing Chun. Legacy ip Elomuntu - izinkulungwane izikole Wushu emhlabeni wonke, lapho izigidi zabafundi siziqonde art yakhe enhle. Minyaka yonke, labo abafisa ukuba ujoyine Chun kuba more. Lokhu kungenxa ifilimu, elibonisa Grandmaster Yip Man (Ip Man ngesiNgisi). Izithombe lo muntu okungavamile uhlanganyela egumbini ngalinye, lapho umkhuba komugqa yakhe Wing Chun. Sethemba, inkosi enkulu yakwa-karate ngeke ngikukhohlwe, futhi art yakhe emangalisayo kuzothatha indawo yayo ezweni lanamuhla.