Umsiki rotary "Dawn": ukubuyekezwa, Ukucaciswa

On amapulazi ezinkulu hay ukuhlanzwa amasimu ukhula uphethiloli noma kwamagoda njalo kungase kunganeli. Lungiselela futhi asheshisa inqubo kusiza wotshani "Dawn". Kuhloswe ukusetshenziswa nezinhlobo ezahlukene motor-amabhlogo, itholakala izinguqulo eziningana nge uhlobo oluhlukile okunamathiselwe futhi izakhi ezinye kwesakhiwo. Cabangela izici izici zalezi amadivaysi, kanye ekubuyekezeni komsebenzisi.

umakhi

wotshani Iyatholakala "Zarya" iziqephu Kaluga ephendulwa Works, owasungulwa ngo-1966. Ububanzi mkhiqizo ubandakanya isitshalo ophephela izinjini, izimboni zikagesi, kanye anhlobonhlobo imikhiqizo ukusetshenziswa mass. Injini nge single isilinda uhlobo DM-M1 esebenze imishini ezahlukene, amaphampu amadivayisi yasendlini, amayunithi wezolimo. Ukuze amadivaysi yakamuva inikeza eziningana nezinamathiselo, okuhlanganisa mowers.

kudivayisi

Imakethe imelelwa ukulungiswa amabili: wotshani "Dawn" futhi "Zarya-1." I inguqulo yokuqala imodeli sehlukaniswe KR.05.000 (adizayinelwe ukusebenza ekukhiqizeni tillers KADVI Ltd.) kanye KR.05.000-03 (ukushintshashintsha eyenzelwe imishini ezivela kwezinye abakhiqizi).

nezinamathiselo kubhekwe aqoqa nge iningi yasekhaya amandla tillers. Umgomo we operation mshini is ukugunda utshani by pair of imimese esisogwini ezilengayo. Izakhi awashintsheki ngokukhululekile pin Cotter, by the force centrifugal phakathi ukujikeleza esivuna disk onqenqemeni, ukuthatha isikhundla.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uxhumano amadivayisi enjinini-amabhlogo ngamacebo ezahlukene, kunokungqubuzana eziningana mowers, ezahlukene drive isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo kanye nosayizi tensioner. ukuxhumana Main ngokusebenzisa inhlangano ibhande. Yokugunda "Dawn-1" wadala for aggregating okukhiphayo kushaft Pheqa ikhasi art uhlobo "Ugra". Ukuxhumana Kwenziwa nge-gearbox ejwayelekile noma uyazikhethela. Ukuguqulwa has a isisindo ongaphakeme, okuyinto kusiza uxhumano aso tillers. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wena zithole ithuba ukuphakama ukulungiswa ugunda utshani.

Amapharamitha we plan lobuchwepheshe

Lokhu okulandelayo izici elinendawo wotshani rotary "Dawn KR.05.000". Ngo abakaki kukhona izilinganiso KR.05.000-03 futhi "Dawn-1":

• Amandla isilinganiso motor ungumlimi - 5 (7/6) amahhashi.
• Ukuthwebula izithombe ububanzi - wonke amamodeli kuba 80 cm.
• Umkhawulo yokusebenza isivinini - 4 (4/3) km / h.
• Linganisa ukuphakama Imi - 7 (7/10) cm.
• Ukuphakama utshani iphathwa ukuze esiphezulu - kuzo zonke ukushintshwa 1 m.
• Ukukhiqiza - 0,2 (0,15 / 0,2) m / h.
• Revving - 2400 (2400/2635) rotations ngomzuzu.
• Ubude - 80 (81 / 49,2) cm.
• Ububanzi - 93 (93/84) cm.
• Ukuphakama - 54 (78/43) cm.
• Isisindo - 31 (33/28) kg.

Izici

Njengoba wazi, ungakwazi ukuxhuma a rotary wotshani "Dawn" kuya tillers. Iyunithi enezinto eziningi izici. Design Its kuyasebenza futhi elula. Imishini ngekutetsemba nangemphumelelo mows izinhlobo ezahlukene utshani, kuhlanganise okusanhlamvu nge aminyene sifanamsindvo abafika kwabangu-10 mm. -Drive ibhande baxhumana ingxenye ngokwenza umsebenzi ongawenza nge ukuxhumana Pheqa ikhasi isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo shaft noma uxhumano ngqo injini ( "Dawn-1").

imimese Iyatholakala fixed inikeze ithuba lokunciphisa ithonya inhlabathi okungajwayelekile ngomphumela umsebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo onjalo evumela izingxenye obkashivat nge Wormholes, imiphetho aminyene futhi izimpande. Ngenxa fuse, uma hit izithiyo kanzima, uhlelo iphuzu Welding ayephelezelwa obuzenza ngaphansi umthwalo ngenhla kuyinsakavukela evikela lo mshini ekubeni lilimele.

Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi

Inzuzo enkulu ukuthi unesikhathi wotshani rotary "Zarya" (I-motoblock "iNeva" futhi analogue) - yikhono phinda ibe Lihle obugundiwe hay imiqulu. Isici kusiza kakhulu kucutshungulwe. Uma kukhona utshani obukhulu kakhulu, le ndlela kwandisa isikhathi omiswe. ithuluzi Okubukwe kuphephile kuka wayegunda ukuguqulwa ngoba Ukuvikelwa fuses. Nokho, izindlela zokuvikela akufanele ilibaleke, akufanele bavunyelwe singalokothi sithintane no-amasondo nokusikwa izindwani lapho isimo.

I yokuntula lokhu wotshani siphathelene bafake okusheshayo idrayivu ibhande. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukucutshungulwa izingxenye namadivayisi ezahlukene zosizo namatoho has a inkululeko ethile ukunyakaza mayelana tillers. Lokhu kuholela ukuphazamiseka isikhundla coaxial idrayivu motor kanye isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo, okuyinto enomthelela ukugqoka we ibhande bese ukusheshisa ukusonteka yayo. Ukuba namakhono adingekayo angazamukela uxhumano baqinisa, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kungenzeka ukunyakaza mahhala iyunithi yokusebenza.

"Zarya-1"

I yokuntula lokhu model ihlanganisa okusezingeni eliphezulu zabasebenzi for ukufakwa on uhambo-ngemuva ugandaganda. Ikhipha uxhumano Ilungiselelwe wotshani ezingemuva Pheqa ikhasi motor nobuchwepheshe. Lokhu kuzodinga sokuprakthiza ukusingatha 180 degrees, setha gearbox bese uxhuma kuso wotshani yokunyathelisa. Ukuhambisa ungumlimi motor senziwe ijubane emuva.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzodinga ukunikeza ikhono kusebenze Overdrive uma ushayela phambili. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze aqede kungenzeka ukungqubuzana opharetha ngesivinini. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi leyo misebenzi kuyinto encike ngqo kwi netimphawu teluhlakasimo lweSitatimende ugandaganda ukuhamba futhi kungase kudinge ukuthintana okuthile manipulation ukulawula shift of ngemoto, amagiya nezinye izakhi obhekene nokuphathwa ubuchwepheshe.

Umahluko phakathi kwalokhu ukulungiswa

Izingxenye for mowers "Zarya-1" hardier neliphelele kunalelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isivinini anda linemibhikisho we akwazi ukugcina ukusebenza (kusuka 2400 kuya 2635 rotations ngomzuzu). isisindo zedivayisi liye landa ngamaphesenti 4 kg. Nale ski isakhiwo esisha avunyelwe lula umsebenzi emhlabathini engalingani.

Ijubane ugunda utshani zonke ukuhlukahluka imayelana okufanayo futhi 2 kuya ku-4 km / h. Capture ine ububanzi ezifanayo - 800 mm. Umehluko omkhulu iyona ndlela ukunamathela tillers. Uma 'Dawn' eqondiswa phambi ingxenye art esebenzisa isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo kanye nedivayisi tensioning, inguqulo ebuyekeziwe unamathele nge uxhumano kushaft Pheqa ikhasi nge igiya jikelele. ngokuphelele Bobabili amayunithi yokubhekana nezinselele imisebenzi ezindaweni zangasese, amancane kanye naphakathi Holdings wezolimo. Imishini kwenza umnikazi ukusheshisa futhi lula inqubo kubutsela hay, ukuhlinzeka ukuphepha ukunemba ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

Yokugunda "Dawn": Izibuyekezo

Ngokuvamile, indlela abanikazi kubhekwe amasu omuhle. Abanye abathengi ngcono isakhiwo by Welding divisors efana ezivunayo unhlokweni. Lokhu kuvumela ngcono nokusingatha evele engalingani. Ngo "Dawn 1" ekuguqulweni enjalo ayidingekile sibonga eqhweni entsha.

Ngisho abanikazi ifektri washintsha imimese ukuze ongakhetha ingxenye. Bavumela ukuba wehlise amasondo ayo, kodwa kufanele zixhunywe vibration khulula nomthwalo, ukuze ngingasebenzisi ukukhinyabeza ukusebenza jikelele wotshani. Ezinye izindaba zika-abasebenzisi ukubika ukusebenza ngobuchwepheshe, lula ukusetshenziswa kanye nokuqina.

Ekuphetheni

imishini ibhekwa siqhutshwa hhayi kuphela emkhakheni wezolimo, kodwa futhi uthenge ngoba imisebenzi kamasipala (ukususa utshani ngesikhathi amapaki kanye izingadi). Ingungu yensimbi ekhaliswayo ngokushaywa kusukela Kaluga nomkhiqizi empeleni ingena esikhundleni imishini Hay-ukuvunwa hhayi kuphela, kodwa lawnmower futhi kusilungisi yokuhlanza utshani. Kanye nokwethenjelwa, "Dawn" has ukusebenza high, zingahlukaniswa ngehora ukuze esingamahektare amabili.