Cherry Pick: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, izithombe, izibuyekezo, hardiness

Cherry - omunye ezivamile izithelo izitshalo. Kuyinto esihlwabusayo futhi ewusizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula ukuba anakekele. Ziningi izinhlobonhlobo cherry nge izithelo okumnandi ezinkulu. Kodwa kuphela ezinye zazo zinezikhathi ukuphakama encane esihlahleni. Enye yalezi - cherry Umhlangano.

Indlela ukukhethwa cherry izinhlobo

Ukukhetha engadini cherry, sinake:

• ukunambitheka izithelo;
• isikhathi nokuvuthwa yabo;
• ukumelana izifo ezinkulu;
• isivuno izinhlobo;
• Ukumelana frost nokuzabalazela a yesithwathwa ukubuya isiphethu;
• isidingo ukuthambisa.

Uyawuvumela izinhlobo incike samoplodnye yayo, okungukuthi Ikhono lezinyosi impova ngaphandle kosizo. Lesi sici kungaba singaba usizo kabi uma kwenzeka ukuthi ngesikhathi izihlahla zezimbali sezulu yezimvula, futhi izinyosi ngeke bakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi impova. Samoplodnye igcwale noma ngokwengxenye.

Ukuze balimi eziningi, kuyinto efiselekayo sokuvuna avuthwa emthini akuzona zonke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba zidonse isikhathi lapho ungakwazi ukujabulela esihlwabusayo izithelo cherry.

Ukuze ezisenyakatho kungaba ngcono ukuba ukhethe izinhlobo ekuseni ukuthi uvuthwe khona ngasekupheleni kuka June. Kodwa abalimi baye baqaphela ukuthi banalo ukumelana ongaphakeme ngenyanga. Kamuva abahlebayo yesithwathwa eqinile, kungenzeka ukuthi awunayo isikhathi uvuthwe kuthi ngesikhathi sasehlobo esifushane.

Yikuphi nalezi zindlela elihambisana Cherry Khetha?

incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene libhekene yokuvuthwa zakuqala-maphakathi. Ngokuvamile, ama cherry izithelo ukuhlangana isilungele ukusetshenziswa kuleli sonto wesithathu Juni. Umqhele sagged simise ibhola, obukhulu cherry Umhlangano. Incazelo lithi likhula njengoba isihlahla, embozwe izithelo ezinkulu umbala omnyama abomvu. Isisindo ngamunye - emhlabeni 7 Kunobufakazi bokuthi izithelo ukufinyelela 10 amagremu, ngisho '15 Inyama amnandi, okumuncu, unesisa kakhulu, namanzi. Izibuyekezo balimi bathi nje liyancibilika emlonyeni wakho. Tasting amaphuzu izithelo - 5 kwabahlanu kungenzeka.

Bone is kahle uhlukane uginindela. Isikhumba mncane.

Vele 2 m ifinyelela ukuphakama cherry Umhlangano. Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, isithombe kusikisela ukuthi libhekisela Morelia. Lokhu cherry nge umthunzi omnyama zesikhumba juice, okuyinto Amabala abomvu, ngokungafani amoreley nokukhanya izithelo umbala juice kungekho nto enemibala emihle.

Izinkuni kancane samoplodnye. Ngakho-ke, ithela izithelo njalo. Minyaka yonke, omunye cherry ukuthola kufika ku-15 kg izithelo. izihlahla ngamunye ukukhiqiza 25 kg. Yiqiniso, lena esingaphansi ezihlahleni ezinde, ngawo kungenzeka ukuthola kufika ku 35 kg. Kodwa bonke ba kulula ukuba bahlangane. Ngemva kwesihlahla uphansi.

Umsuka izinhlobo

Izinhlobonhlobo owadalwa ukweqa cherry Lyubskiy futhi Duke (hybrid cherry) Kiev-19 abalimi Irrigation Institute (Melitopol), isi-Ukraine Academy of Sciences Agrarian Turovtsev.

Kodwa uma yesithwathwa ezinzima Ukudluliselwa wadala eningizimu Cherry Khetha? Incazelo hardiness kwachazwa ngokuthi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Cherry ukumelana ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kuya 25 degrees Celsius. Ngakho-ke, kulula ukuba zikhule.

Cherry Khetha ezimbi ukubekezelela nesomiso.

Isivuno sokuqala unika Ngomnyaka wesithathu ka-oMhlangano cherry. Incazelo, ukubuyekezwa abonisa ukuthi isithelo sokuqala inombolo encane. Kodwa njalo ngonyaka ke kwandisa, ikakhulukazi uma kahle ukunakekela esihlahleni.

Ukukhethwa izithombo

Ukuthenga kwakunezigqiki ezithambile cherry umhlangano, udinga ahlole ngokucophelela ke. Nanso cha be mechanical umonakalo futhi isifo izibazi. Amahlamvu, uma ikhona, akufanele kube izindawo yellow. Ngobuningi bamahlamvu kukusha izithombo Uthi bemba maduzane. Lokhu akufanele ukuthenga.

Impande kumele kube evuthiwe. Nice ukuthola isitshalo nge evaliwe uhlelo impande. Lawa ngazivumelanisa nendlela engcono kakhulu. Yebo, futhi kungenziwa itshalwe isikhathi eside kunaleso izithombo nge impande evulekile.

Watshala esalisekela noma iminyaka emibili izihlahla. Ukuphakama yobudala efanayo kufanele kube kufika ku-70 cm, yearlings - kuze kufinyelele 1.1 amamitha. Uma futhi ukuthi ziphakeme, okwandisa amathuba okokuqandisa kwesihlahla ebusika kuqala.

ukweqa

Lapho cherry Umhlangano luyokhula kangcono? Incazelo grade kubonisa ukuthi eduze isidingo sakhe sikhule nezinye izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo nezihlahla Shalunya, ephawulekayo Lubsko. Indawo engalapho kubo kuyosisiza ingxenye self-impova Summit ukwandisa isibalo izithelo.

Lapho ekhetha indawo cherry, khumbula ukuthi ngcono ke luyokhula ezindaweni libalele.

Ngu ukuhlangana phansi cherry akuyona efunwa kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuthi akhanywa. Khona-ke lo umswakama ngeke stagnate eduze impande. Nokho, uma lokho kuzokwenza supesok noma loam ukukhanya.

Hhayi itshalwe cherry:

• kokusazolungiswa;
• ezindaweni ongaphakeme;
• eduze imithi emide;
• eduze ibhilikotsi, eliphakathi kwe, iplamu, ziyadliwa, currant.

Omakhelwane abakahle ngoba ukuba apula, cherry, hawthorn.

Watshala cherry Umhlangano ezindaweni eningizimu the best ekwindla, akuyona esingaphansi kwenyanga ngaphambi ukuqala frost. Uma ungenalo isikhathi sokwenza ngcono prikopat ke kuze entwasahlobo.

Phakathi no-April, ngokuvamile kuza isikhathi sokutshala cherry indlela ephakathi nendawo.

Lungiselela imbobo ukutshala isihlahla. Ukujula kwawo kufanele okungenani 80 cm. Omunye kungacacisa ukuthi ubukhulu kahle, okwenezela Ubukhulu kohlelo impande 20-30 cm. Umhlabathi kuyakhethwa egodini, exutshwe umquba ukubola, isihlabathi, superphosphate, potassium chloride.

Pit ukuwa elele ukuba nengxenye, wathela inqwaba inhlabathi ukufakwa impande. Sungula yisithombo. Lungiselela esigxotsheni lokhuni, okuyinto kamuva uyokusekela isihlahla abasha, ukuvikela ke kusukela ipheshulwa umoya. Angabekwa izimpande ufafaze kubo inhlabathi lelungiselelwe.

Ngobuningi bazithela nje amanzi angena phansi.

uthayi yisithombo ukusekelwa.

Zemithi mulching utshani, semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla ungqimba ukushuba kufanele ibe mayelana 7 cm. Ukukhethwa kungenzeka nokunwetshiwe nemvula, lapho umswakama eqoqwe ungqimba semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla. Lokhu kungaholela abolile collar impande. Esimweni esinjalo kungcono ibenze semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla phambi ukushisa.

Lapho ukutshala ekwindla zemithi ungqimba semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla umquba 20 cm, ebusika layidliva iqhwa ngangokunokwenzeka.

Uma watshala izihlahla ezimbalwa, ibanga elibahlukanisile Kumelwe kungabi ngaphansi kuka 3 metres.

ukunakekelwa

Khetha cherry kudingeka uyophuziswa njalo kuze kube isikhathi lize ziqala ukumila. Ngemva kwalokho, inani ngenkasa zingancishiswa.

Early entwasahlobo sesihlahla namagatsha lwamathambo iphathwa ngomcako ukuze imisebe yelanga Ushiye ukusha phezu kwabo.

It izidingo ekubuyiseleni entwasahlobo izihlahla cherry Umhlangano. Incazelo grade ibonisa ukuthi isihlahla emva inikeza isivuno esihle. Susa amagatsha ephukile futhi ezilimele, ukwakha umqhele.

Esinye isici kuyinto umhlangano cherry. incazelo grade uthi kwakhiwa eduze ukukhula impande. Kuyokusiza ukuba kuncishiswe isivuno. Ngakho-ke, zonke izinqubo emhlabeni impande ziyasuswa.

Spring cherry Umhlangano fed nitrogen umquba. Engxenyeni yesibili ye ehlobo - phosphorus kanye potassium.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Cherry Umhlangano amelana izifo ezinkulu.

Cherry leaf indawo alithintwa nhlobo. Kuyaqapheleka isifo moniliosis, kodwa ngokwezinga elincane.

Izithelo zilimele cherry fly. Entwasahlobo ka ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe yilaba izinambuzane.

isicelo

Njengoba lisetshenziswe cherry Umhlangano? Incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ukubuyekezwa bathi bemthanda balimi. Sitholakala eziningi izingadi yangasese nekhaya izingadi.

Izithelo cherry Umhlangano kudliwe ikakhulukazi ifomu fresh. Zonke ezinye isetshenziselwa ayo, liqueurs. okusemathinini yabo, walungisa ujamu omnandi.