"Caffeine": imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, izinkomba, amanani

Isigqi sesimanje sokuphila sihilela ukubandakanyeka okuphelele komuntu e-maelstrom, ngakho-ke abantu abaningi abanakho ukuphumula okwanele. Ungakunqoba kanjani ukulala? Ukusabalalisa ukulala nokuzibandakanya embusweni osebenzayo kuvame ukusizwa indebe yekhofi elimnandi. Kodwa le ndlela ayisebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bakhetha okunye okunye - isidakamizwa esibizwa ngokuthi "Caffeine". Imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa ichaza njengesidakamizwa se-psychostimulating, ukusebenza okuhambisana ne-alkaloid equkethwe kuyo, okukhiqizwa ngamaqabunga etiyi (2% i-caffeine), ubhontshisi wekhofi (amaphesenti angu-1-2) nama-cola nuts.

"I-benzoate ye-caffeine-sodium", engatholakala kuma-pharmacy, isilungiselelo esenziwe ngamakhemikhali.

Izakhiwo zamaphilisi (isicelo)

Umkhiqizo we-methylxanthine, i-caffeine, unomphumela wokuguliswa kwengqondo kanye ne-analeptic emzimbeni. Impahla yayo eyinhloko ikhono lokuthuthukisa imoto yomsebenzi, ukugqugquzela ukucabangela okuhle kanye nezinqubo ezihlukahlukene zokuzijabulisa ezenzeka ku-cortex ye-cerebral. Ngenxa yalokhu ithonya emzimbeni, umsebenzi wengqondo nomzimba ukwanda, ukulala kusho ukudlula, futhi umuzwa wokukhathala uyancipha.

I-caffeine ingabuye yandisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi, kodwa kwenzeka kaningi lapho kusatshiswa noma kuqubuka. Ngezilinganiso ezincane, i-caffeine inikeza umphumela oshukumisayo, ngokulinganisa okukhulu, ngokuvamile kuvame ukucindezeleka kwesimiso sezinzwa. Iyiphi enye into eyenziwa i-caffeine? Umyalo wokusetshenziswa uxwayisa ukwanda nokujula kokuphefumula lapho uthatha izidakamizwa, unciphisa izitsha zobuchopho futhi unciphisa ingcindezi yomoya-mpilo kuwo. Njengoba i-hypotension ephikisanayo, i-caffeine ivame ukuvamise ukucindezelwa kwegazi. Eyaziwa futhi nomphumela we-spasmolytic we-alkaloid, owenziwe emisipha ebushelelezi, futhi evuselela - ngokulingana. Ngaphansi kwethonya le-caffeine, umsebenzi we-secretory wesisu usanda futhi ukwanda kwe-basalolism kwanda (ukwanda kwe-glycogenolysis, ukusheshisa kwe-lipolysis). Umphumela wokuzivocavoca olinganiselayo ungumphumela wokudla i-caffeine.

"I-Caffeine": izinkomba zokusetshenziswa

Isidakamizwa sinqunywe izifo ezihambisana nesimo esicindezelekile se-central central system, ngenxa yokwephulwa kwezinhlelo zemisipha kanye nokuphefumula (kubandakanya ubuthi nezidakamizwa, utshwala nezidakamizwa ngenxa yenqubo esithathelwanayo), i-asphyxia, i-asthenia, i-enuresis (kubandakanya ezinganeni), i-migraines, Ukukhulula ama-spasms wemikhumbi ye-cerebral. Ku-ophthalmology, i-caffeine isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa kwe-eye ngokunciphisa ithoni nomsebenzi we-retina.

Lo muthi uboniswa ngokuncipha kokusebenza ngokomqondo nangokwenyama, ukulala, ukubuyisela izinga eliphezulu lomsebenzi. Umkhuba ozinzile eminyakeni yamuva kuye kwaba ukusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa njengesizathu senqubo yokulahlekelwa isisindo. Kulesi simo, izimo eziphoqelekile zihambisana nokulingana, izincomo zesidokotela kanye nokusebenza komzimba. E-cosmetology, ingxube ye "Caffeine-sodium benzoate" ne "Kapsikama" iye yazibonakalisa njengethuluzi eliphumelelayo lokugqoka i-anti-cellulite.

Ifomu lokukhishwa

"I-benzonate ye-caffeine-sodium" (equkethe i-caffeine engama-40%) itholakala njengesixazululo somjovo, amaphilisi kanye ne-powder (capsules).

Izindlela zesicelo nesilinganiso

Kulungile ukuthatha kanjani "i-Caffeine"? Amathebulethi, imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa okululeka ukuwasebenzisa ngaphakathi okungaphezu kuka-2-3 izikhathi ngosuku, kunqunyelwe abantu abadala ngomthamo owodwa we-100-200 mg (okungaphezu kuka-0.4 g) futhi nsuku zonke - okungaphezu kwegrimu eyodwa, yezingane - 25-100 mg. Ama-ampoules ane-caffeine (1 ml) ahloselwe ukuphathwa okungaphansi kwe-subcutaneous and subconjunctival.

Izingane zijojowe ngaphansi kwesisombululo se-10% se-caffeine ku-0.25-1 ml. I-ophthalmology isebenzisa isisombululo sika-10% se-caffeine ku-ampoules: isidakamizwa siwela ngaphansi kwesihlanganisi esingaphezu kuka-0.3 ml kanye ngosuku. Isilinganiso, isikhathi sokwelashwa sikhethwe udokotela futhi sincike esimweni sesiguli, kanye nesimo sesifo. "I-Caffeine-benzoate sodium" akufanele ithathwe ngaphambi kokulala.

Ukungafani

Imiyalo ye-Psychostimulant "Caffeine-benzoate" yokusetshenziswa ayikhuthazi ukubeka abantu abane-hypertension, ukukhushulwa okukhulu, ukuphazamiseka kokulala (ubuthongo obunzima), ukuphelelwa yisifo sokuqina kwesifo sofuba, i-tachycardia, isifo sokuphuza, ukugwinya, ukucindezeleka kwe-intraocular (glaucoma). Lesi sidakamizwa siphinde sithinteke izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 nabantu abaneminyaka yobudala obudala. Amaski e-Anti-cellulite ne- wraps nge-caffeine akufanele asetshenziswe ezindaweni ezikhuthele zesikhumba.

Imiphumela emibi

Uma uthatha umuthi oqukethe i-caffeine, imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa ikutshela ukuthi unake ukubhekana nokusebenza okungalungile komzimba: kusuka eceleni kohlelo lwesimiso esiyisisekelo - ukukhathazeka, ukukhathazeka, ukuthuthumela, ikhanda, ukukhathazeka, ukuxubana, isizungu, imisindo ye-muscle, i-reflexes, ukuleleka, ukushisa . Ngokukhishwa kwezidakamizwa ezibukhali kungase kwenzeke ukuzithemba, ukulala, ukukhathala okusheshayo, ukuvinjelwa kokwanda kwe-CNS yokusabela.

Esikhathini se-CCC, i-arrhythmia, i-tachycardia, nokucindezelwa kwegazi kungenzeka. Kusukela emathunjini emathunjini - isicanucanu, ukukhushulwa kwesilonda se-peptic, ukuhlanza, i-colic. Ngokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, kungenzeka ukuba ube umlutha, kuxhomeke esibhedlela ngenxa yokwakheka kwe-adenosine receptors emangqamuzanini obuchopho.

Overdose

Yiziphi izimpawu ezingabangela ukwanda kwe-caffeine? Imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa ixwayisa ezimweni ezinjalo zokukhula kakhudlwana kwemiphumela emibi: ukukhathazeka, ukudideka, ukukhathazeka kwengqondo kanye nemoto, ukuthuthumela noma ukuxhaphazwa kwemisipha, ukuhlukunyezwa kwesisu; Ukwehla kwamanzi, i-tachycardia, i-arrhythmia, ikhanda lekhanda, ukukhala ezindlebeni, i-hyperthermia, ukuvuthwa okuvamile, ukunxanxathela nokuhlanza.

Izimo ezifanayo zingenzeka ngemuva kokuthatha u-300-600 mg (4 izindebe) zekhofi ngosuku, ikakhulukazi uma kuhlangene nokusetshenziswa kwamathebulethi "I-Caffeine-sodium benzoate".

Imiyalo ekhethekile

Lapho ukhulelwa futhi ngesikhathi sokudla kwe-kid reception caffeine isetshenziswa ezimweni isidingo ngokweqile futhi ngaphansi kokulawula udokotela! Ukuhlukumeza izidakamizwa nokuphuza kusongela ukukhipha isisu okungenakwenzeka, ukuphuza ukuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine, ukuvimbela noma ukuphazamiseka ekuthuthukiseni ama-skeleton, ukuhleleka kwesisu. Esikhathini sokulahlwa, i-caffeine ingena ebisi lwebele futhi, iqoqa, isongela ubuthongo enganeni kanye nokungabi khona kwayo.

"I-Caffeine": imiyalo yokusetshenziswa, intengo, izimo zokugcina kanye nokuphila kwelanga

Gcina izidakamizwa ezinganeni, ezingenakufinyeleleka kubo, ekushiseni kwama-degrees angu-25, ezingekho eminyakeni engama-5.

Izindleko zamathebulethi "I-caffeine-sodium benzoate" (amayunithi ayisithupha) kuma-pharmacy namuhla cishe ama-ruble angu-32-40, ukupakisha ama-10 ampule (1 ml) isisombululo se-20% idayiswa ngama-ruble angu-40-64.

Ama-analogues

Ngaphandle kwamaphilisi akhiqizwa ngamabhanti ngezinhlamvu ezingu-6 noma ezingu-10, kanye nesisombululo se-injection ku-ampoules, ama-pharmacy atholakala ngezidakamizwa ezinezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinto, ezihlanganisa i-caffeine. Yimiphi eminye imithi equkethe i-caffeine, imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa? I-Analogues ochwepheshe bathi izibuyekezo ezilandelayo: "I-Ascofen" (40 mg) ne "Kofitil Plus" (50 mg wezinto), "Migrenol" ne "Solpadein Fast" - 65 mg, "Aquacitramone" (45 mg), ne-Citramon "Futhi" Solpadein "evamile - 30 mg ngamunye. Kulezi ziphuzo eziqukethe lokhu okuvusa amadlingozi, ukubuyekezwa kwizingqungquthela kubhekisela kukhofi, itiye, ushokoledi oshisayo kanye ne-soda (cola). Ukuxubha kabili kwe-caffeine kubonakala nge-agent elula okuthiwa "i-Liquid Chestnut", ehlanganisa i-guaranin (i-analog ye-caffeine ne-theine).