Bodiam Castle, eNgilandi: izikhangibavakashi, umlando, amaqiniso athakazelisayo

NgeNkathi Ephakathi, UK njalo wahlushwa ukuhlaselwa yomakhelwane. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu, kuleli zwe ngaleso sikhathi yamisa lenqwaba izinqaba. Omunye wabo - Bodiam Castle, eyakhiwa ngekhulu XIV ngo East Sussex. Kuyinto isibonelo esikufanele medieval izakhiwo lempi liyalondolozwa zisesimweni esikahle. Castle namuhla ethandwa izivakashi ukuvakashela kungaba ubani.

Umlando kokwakhiwa Bodiam Castle

Edward Dellingridzh e 1377 wabuyela ezweni lakubo kusukela amasimu impi besizukulwane seMpi Eminyakeni Eyikhulu waseFrance. A ayeyinzalo ka umndeni yizicukuthwane lasendulo, kokuba izimpi eziningi, yazuza okuhlangenwe nakho olukhulu, inkazimulo elinesibindi, futhi kwase waqongelela imali enhle imali. Ingcebo idumela elihle wasiza Edward ukushada Elizabeth Varley bese uthola isipho komhlaba, ngokwendawo okuqondene County of Sussex. Nakuba lusaqhubeka Eminyakeni Eyikhulu neMpi. Inkosi Richard Ii mathupha ngaphambilini ukuze uqinise zonke izindlu zokhuni izigodi. Edward Dellingridzh banquma ukungayisebenzisi nhlobo nje kabusha indawo yakhe, futhi ukwakha inqaba entsha. Imigomo sikhethwe eduze noMfula Rother. Laqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1385, futhi ngo-1388 Bodiam Castle bekulokhu efanelekayo ukuphila kanye nokuvikela ekuhlaseleni isitha.

incazelo inqaba

New Castle uJesu wazalwa eziphilayo. Lolu uhlobo okhethekile izinqaba British, ayehloselwe nje kuphela izinjongo kwezempi kodwa nezalo impilo enethezekile wabanikazi bayo e nenkathi yokuthula. Bodiam Castle (Eng. Bodiam Castle) kwadingeka eziningi izakhiwo yangasese, umphakathi kanye nehhovisi. Kwaba zikanokusho amakamelo ephilayo, ikhishi sikuhlomele, amakamelo ukuthola izivakashi. Kwakunesidingo futhi ekhishini, emabhalekisini amasosha, emgodini iziboshwa. Ukuziqhenya castle - ikamelo elikhulu, igumbi maphakathi empilweni eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuzivikela. Lezi nezinqaba babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli nozakwabo agcwele izindlu ezivamile ze-master. Basuke kufanele bangagcini nje kuphela ngokukhuthazelela ukucashela izitha, kodwa futhi ukuthola izivakashi, obonisa inhlalakahle umndeni. Ngokuya lock has simise cishe isikwele njalo. Namuhla, yithole kuphela ngemva edlulisa ibhuloho lezingodo phezu komgodi ngamanzi. Ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa kwamabhuloho afanayo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Bodiam - inqaba, ivikelwe kahle. kwemibhoshongo Round, esinanyathiselwe izintuba ewumngcingo nezinye "novelties" bokwakha lempi isikhathi ukuqinisekisa ezingeni lelisetulu ukuphepha uma kwenzeka isitha sihlasela.

Engineering izimangaliso kwekhulu XIV

Uma ubheka Bodiam Castle esekude, kubonakala sengathi likhula masinyane emanzini. Futhi lokhu akuyona kuwutalagu. Duzane okuvimbezela emseleni ezijulile iye ezaziwumbile, kamuva wagcwala amanzi, ububanzi okuyinto kwafinyelela kwamamitha angu-200. Okwesikhathi yayo inqaba has ezingeni lelisetulu induduzo. Igumbi ngalinye has a iziko, ihlelwe uhlelo anobuciko Ukushisa Isithando enqabeni. Ngaphakathi izindonga zezindlu abekwa iqhinga noshimula ekhethekile. Lapho stoked somlilo, bagcwala umoya oshisayo nezindonga evuthayo ezinhle. Enye emisha lobuchwepheshe ngesikhathi sawo - zangasese ephelele indle. Abakhi uyicabangisise yonke imininingwane ukwenza inqaba ungenakunqotshwa kanye ukhululekile ukuphila.

Bodiam Castle: umlando le nqaba futhi zonke abanikazi bayo

Edward Dellingridzh, eyakha enqabeni, futhi akazange abe nesikhathi ukuba bahlale kuwo. Ngefa enqabeni wadlulela indodana yakhe - Johane. Ngemva kwezizukulwane ezimbalwa emncintiswaneni ekhazimulayo Dellingridzh aphazamisekile. Umnikazi omusha le nqaba baba Levknor Thomas, idume yokuthi ngesikhathi yeziMpi le Roses asekelwe Lancaster. Inkosi Richard Iii e 1483 bammangalela ngokuthi uvukela umbuso futhi yayala ukuba uwuvimbezele enqabeni. Thomas Levknor umaluju ngaphandle kokulwa, futhi kuphela ngenxa yalesi inqaba sasingawohloki. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, ngo-1485, ngesikhathi sokubusa wobukhosi uHenry VII. Entsha futhi yabuyisela umndeni Levknor Bodiam Castle. Esikhathini kusuka ngo-1588 kuya 1830 inqaba salandelwa abanikazi ezine. Ngeshwa, ayikho neyodwa umndeni awazange asinakekele buyafaneleka enqabeni. 1830 enqabeni ukuthi zithengiswa, kwathiwa zitholwa Dzhon Fuller. Lo muntu kakhulu wafuna kabusha isakhiwo esidala. Into wukuthi eminyakeni yamuva IsiZulu Bodiam Castle yasala dengwane, akukho muntu waphila. isakhiwo sezomlando kakade angahlubula ku yezincithakalo, ngenhlanhla, akwenzekanga.

Ukuvuselelwa inqaba

Dzhon Fuller, abathenge enqabeni ngo-1830, iye imatasa ifake isandla ekubuyiselweni kwalo. Ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa, wayengasakwazi ukuqedela nokubuyiselwa, futhi ngokushesha esikhundleni lock has abanikazi ababili. Ngamunye abanikazi ezintsha wafuna ukulondoloza futhi sithuthukise isimo sokuthenga kwakho. I last umnikazi yangasese yale ukwakhiwa esiphawulekayo sasiwukuthi uJehova Curzon. Ngo intando yakhe yena wayala nokuba kubulawe sokudlulisela National Guard inqaba Britain Monuments esiKhwameni. Nkosi efa ngo-1925, isifiso sakhe sokugcina kwagcwaliseka. Njengezinye eziningi izinqaba isiNgisi, castle Bodiam (Bodiam Castle) isibe domain yomphakathi. Cishe ngokuphazima kweso, lesi Luhambo zitholakala sokuhambela izivakashi. Namuhla le nqaba namanje eHhovisi laVelonkhe Trust - inhlangano elondoloza ifa yezakhiwo UK.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo inqaba

Yakhelwe njengoba uthango, Bodiam Castle (England) lalingalokothi lisetshenziswe inhloso yazo. Kodwa uma ukuvinjezelwa namanje kwenzeka lapho abavikeli inqaba ayenesizathu ithuba ukumelana naso. Le nqaba has a engaphansi ezinkulu ukugcina ukudla kanye iziphuzo. Inland ukumba umthombo ukuthi liye lalondolozwa ukuze izinsuku zethu. Sekukonke, zikhona 10 izinqaba emazombezombe izitebhisi zamatshe, 33 fireplaces, hhayi ngaphansi kuka 28 indle endle. Le nqaba ngisho has yesonto lalo. Ukuze isakhiwo sayo ibe "push" kancane okuvimbezela esenyakatho ye-mpumalanga. Ngokuhlobene nezinye ke uba umsele 2.7 amamitha.

Life enqabeni Bodiam: Izinganekwane kweqiniso amaqiniso

Kuwufanele benaka yokuthi, isikhathi yayo, le nqaba kwaba ngendlela emangalisayo zikanokusho futhi kahle ifakwe. Interiors kwahluka kuphela ocebile futhi ezihlukahlukene. Kunengqondo, ukuba ziphile ezimweni ezinjalo, ngombono kusukela amafasitela on amasimu aluhlaza kanye ebusweni amanzi - nje iphupho. Nokho, ochwepheshe abaningi abacabangayo bevuma ukuthi akunjalo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isimo sezulu UK kuyinto ejwayelekile - umswakama high kanye nezimvula ezinkulu. Okwenza isimo sibe sibi nomsele njalo wawugcwalisa ngamanzi ezizungezile enqabeni azungezile. Naphezu Ukushisa nezinhlu khona inani elikhulu fireplaces uhlelo, cishe abandayo kanye manzi njalo usendlini enqabeni. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yalesi sizathu inqaba ngokuqhubekayo ushintshe zabanikazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitebhisi kakhulu futhi ukwazi ukuyihlanganisa Friend ngokwanele. Ngibasakaza abantu ababili cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Isimo enqabeni namuhla

Kusukela aluhlaza kanye wezangaphakathi sinyamalale namuhla. Izivakashi uhlangabezana udonga lwamatshe ungenakunqotshwa kanye izinqaba. Ukuze uthole enqabeni kungenziwa alondolozwe kwebhuloho. Ayikho ngombala ingaphakathi, kodwa kungenzeka sihlolisise akhiwe ubudala ngisho uthinte ezandleni zakhe. Esikhathini izakhiwo eziphambili kakhulu ezilondoloziwe izivakashi castle balinde ezithakazelisayo ukufakwa esibonisa izinsalela empilweni lo serf Ephakathi. Njalo enqabeni aphethwe ezihlukahlukene imicimbi yamasiko. It jousting futhi medieval emadilini, kunabaculi bards futhi ukusebenza ezigcawugcawu. Phakathi nalezo izenzakalo castle ngempela kuza ekuphileni.

Yini ukubona ngesikhathi ehambele Bodiam?

Izivakashi uphiwa zivakashele enqabeni. Phakathi izinhlelo izivakashi ungathola wonke umlando we-inqaba yasendulo futhi eziningi amaqiniso athakazelisayo. Izivakashi nazo bavunyelwe ekhuphukela okuvimbezela futhi ujabulele ukubuka indawo ekhangayo we ezizungezile. Interiors Domestic enqabeni kungukuthi abuyiselwe. Kwezinye amakamelo ungabona isibonisi encane. Kukhona mini-Museum of izingalo kanye zempi, lapho zonke izivakashi Ungazama ku ozithandayo nangesigqoko, zempi noma uchungechunge mail. Kwelinye amahholo esichasiselweni - ". Refectory" Kukhona njalo etafuleni labhubhisa nge ukudla okumnandi. Lapho ukhiye savula isitolo isikhumbuzo ethengisa ezihlukahlukene izinto umfanekiso mbukwane.

Ulwazi izivakashi

We ukweluleka bonke ukuvakashela Bodiam Inqaba e East Sussex (England) khumbula ukusebenza kwakhe. izinkambo Daily ahlinzekwa ngesikhathi kusuka Februwari 7 kuya ku-31 Okthoba. Kusukela ngo-November 6 February 6, izivakashi ungavakashela lesi Luhambo kuphela ngezimpelasonto, kuze 16.00. Le nqaba is ngokuphelele ivaliwe emphakathini 24 26 Febhuwari kukonke. I asebenzayo izivakashi isizini, ungakwazi ukuhlola castle kusukela 10.00 kuya 18,00. Lapho Liyindawo enhle castle ngokubabazekayo Bodiam? Izikhangibavakashi UK alolu Akunzima ukuthola. I inqaba itholakala amakhilomitha angaba ngu-100 eLondon, esifundeni East Sussex. Eliseduze nedolobha edolobhaneni Robertsbridge (Robertsbridge).

Uhambo

Uhambo ku izikhumbuzo zomlando bokwakha eNgilandi adume phakathi izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Bodiam Castle itholakala endaweni enhle kakhulu. It lizungezwe epaki ubudala, Ngezikhathi zasehlobo ngenxa isiyaluyalu zasemazweni inqaba izindonga cishe ezingabonakali. Along azungezwe izindonga enqabeni bemba emseleni ububanzi. Uma ukude awukwazi kubonakala ukuthi izinqaba aphume echibini ikhula ngqo. Ngosuku olucwathile izindonga enqabeni ziyabonakala esibukweni ichibi lokwenziwa, isigqoko lokhu kuwutalagu kungaba ngokungenamkhawulo eside. Le nqaba owuthanda nge nomkhathi ekhethekile. Medieval Bodiam Castle (England) Akafani namanye izinqaba eziningi eyakhelwe. Nakuba engakwazanga ukuwaphendula ziphephile elingaphakathi zomlando, uhambo inqaba ngeke isidina. Abahambahamba ngaphansi imibhoshongo, hhayi kunzima ukucabanga indlela enqabeni wawufana eminyaka ambalwa edlule. Ungakhohlwa ngesikhathi tour ukuthatha izithombe imemori. Uma ukholelwa ukuthi Izibuyekezo zezivakashi, lapho etholakala izithombe amahle kakhulu. Leli chibi phambi castle sikhule iminduze amanzi kanye amadada. Izinyoni sisethemba ezifaneleke izivakashi umnxuse ukuba awukudla.