Biography Claudia Shulzhenko. indlela yokwakha, amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Namuhla, iningi Russia nase-Ukraine abahlali amabili cishe ukuphendula umbuzo othi obani lokhu Claudia Shulzhenko. Biography njengoba ngqo exhumene kula mazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e-namathathu banesifo esibi futhi forties kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, izwi umculi kwakuzwakala kuwo wonke amazwe-USSR. Wayengumngane abangane nge Dunayevsky futhi Raikin, Papanova futhi Pugacheva. Lalibizwa ngokuthi iSoviet Edith Piaf; yayingowesifazane kwamambala kuyakufanelekela iziqhathaniso.

Ebuntwaneni Claudia Ivanovna Shulzhenko

Wazalelwa umculi esizayo ngoMashi 1906 emzini odumile Ukraine laseKharkov. Nakuba abanye abacwaningi bathi Eqinisweni wafika ukukhanyisa edolobhaneni Guschevka (namuhla Vitov ngomzana, Cherkasy esifundeni). Ubani lo Shulzhenko Klavdiya Ivanovna?

Biography lalona wesifazane, nokuba ngumculi, waqala neqiniso lokuthi kusukela ebuntwaneni njalo yena ukuzwa Ukrainian Folk songs eyenziwa ukuphathwa ujantshi main ubaba accountant sika. Ukubona uhlobo bokubeka indodakazi yakhe, wakhuthaza ugqozi wakhe yaseshashalazini. Claudia Young akazange miss kumdlalo owodwa noma Awe-Operetta edolobheni, futhi iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu usimisé saqina wanquma ukuba umdlali waseshashalazini.

Abahluthula isibindi, Shulzhenko abasha baya Nikolayu Sinelnikovu, ngaleso sikhathi kwaba umqondisi Kharkiv Drama Theatre. Njengoba walalela eseyintombazanyana kwezobuciko wenziwa Ukrainian Folk song "Rozpryagayte hloptsі amahhashi", esho ngaphandle kokungabaza babhaliswa ekhwayeni leqembu yaseshashalazini. Lena naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Claudia ayinazo kwakunendlela yokuqeqeshelwa.

Claudia Shulzhenko - Umculi Kharkiv Drama Theatre kanye Drama Theatre Krasnozavodsk

Ukukwazi kwakhe ukucula Shulzhenko kahle abasha sikubheka ngokungathi sína. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yena ngiphuphe kuyo nge-career ye-movie actress, enethemba babe yesibili Vera Cold. Nokho, uyise noClaudia waphikelela wamcela ukuba abe umculi. Kuze kube yimanje, wakwazi ukuba indodakazi yakhe wathatha izifundo ukucula kusukela uprofesa Nikita Chemizova.

Ngemva kokulalela Owesifazane, sinqumo ukuthi iqondiswa-Claudia izwi ayidingi, isivele cishe ephelele ngokwemvelo, ungakwazi kuphela nokuthuthukisa. Ngenxa Uprofesa akagcini nje wafunda namaqhinga umculo, kodwa futhi ukuze sandise imibuthano yazo nengangibajwayele phakathi abantu ubuciko.

Ngokushesha, umculi osemusha waqala ngenkuthalo umeme ukucula amakhonsathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, lapho esebenza khona, waqala ukunikela izingxenye solo e imikhiqizo. Ngo-1925, umculi kakade sasivumela owaziwa wamenywa ukuba azoyidlalela umculo Chervonozavodskyi Drama Theatre e laseKharkov.

Kuze kube ngo-1928, kwaba domain langakubo umculi Claudia Shulzhenko. Biography lokhu amantombazane abanamakhono iqukethe isenzakalo esibalulekile - wabizwa ukuba enze ngesikhathi Mariinsky Opera (Leningrad).

Claudia Shulzhenko eLeningrad

Lo mculi abasha kahle kungase kutholakale phakathi ukunandisa kwakhe kuqala eLeningrad, elalinikezelwe Day Cindezela. Futhi ngonyaka ozayo, wabizwa ukuba bacule a jazz-orchestra Skomorovsky oyiculayo abanamakhono Claudia Shulzhenko. Biography emfushane ngamafuphi Lichaza le nkathi emsebenzini wayo. Empeleni, kwaba umsebenzi titanic. Ngemva Shulzhenko, naphezu vocal kakhulu, kwakudingekile ukuba ukuthuthukisa isitayela ukusebenza, lapho igumbi ngalinye yaphenduka mini-ukusebenza. Futhi, umculi akhethiwe imvunulo ngamunye ngokusebenza, izesekeli kwekhanda ngokucophelela, uzama iphendule ngenxa yazo zonke izitayela fashion.

Esikhathini namathathu banesifo esibi ekuseni, Claudia Shulzhenko inikezwe indima enkulu ekwakhiweni Leningrad Music Hall "kunemibandela wabulawa". Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, ethola isimemo ukuhlabelela movie "Ubani umngani wakho?" Futhi kusukela ngo-1936 ku-amarekhodi waqala ekulobeni izingoma wahlabelela Claudia Shulzhenko.

Biography umculi waklonyeliswa isenzakalo esibalulekile ngo-1939, lapho yena waba nengxenye mina Zonke-Union umncintiswano abadlali kanye baba onqobile. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, uye wafunda lonke elaseSoviet Union. Manje Shulzhenko babuka njalo, kanye namarekhodi eziningi ngomculo wakhe kweso badayise. Cishe kuyo yonke imizi ikhona okuzwakele iculo eyenziwa izwi lakhe eliyingqayizivele.

Jazz Ensemble Shulzhenko futhi kwamakhorali

Ngo-1940 kuye kwaba khona ithuba elisha emsebenzini wakhe usevele yaziwe umculi we-USSR okuthiwa Shulzhenko Klavdiya Ivanovna. Biography amanothi oyiculayo kulo nyaka njengoba ekuqaleni inkathi yokuchuma umsebenzi wakhe. Yingaleso sikhathi, yena nomyeni wakhe uVladimir Coralli umculi idale siqu jazz ensemble yakhe, nabo babuka yonke indawo. Manje impumelelo esemqoka ukuze oculayo isibe into ayengayenza ngendlela engeke ukwakha uhlelo lwabo ekhonsathini uwedwa. Kaningi Shulzhenko wakucabangela ukuthi ezinye izingoma zakhe like izilaleli, futhi wakwenza ukuze zonke imisindo yenkulumo ku umoya ofanayo, abavumi ngizithola. Njengoba sekunama-seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili ensimini ka ingane USSR Shulzhenko nomyeni wakhe siqanjwe kabusha ngaphambili jazz ensemble.

neminyaka yempi

Biography Claudia Shulzhenko kulezi iminyaka - incazelo isibindi futhi ubuqhawe avela kuye lo oculayo. With ikhono kuphunywe, akazange ukuyisebenzisa. Kunalokho Klavdiya nge Ensemble Frontline babuka yonke indawo ukusekela isimo salo amasosha.

Ngoba kufike umuntu mumbe, kuphela onyakeni wokuqala empini wanika amakhonsathi kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amahlanu - cishe amabili ngosuku. Ukusebenza ukuguga, yena nawozakwabo ngokuphindaphindiwe aye afaka ukuphila kwawo. Amapholisa athi ibhasi le okuyinto ibihamba Frontline jazz ensemble ukuthi sigcwele izimbobo zezinhlamvu, futhi ezimbili amalungu alo amaningi zabulawa indlala nokukhathala komzimba. Nokho, owesifazane onesibindi akazange adikibale, futhi yonke le minyaka empini, kuze ukunqoba kuka-1945, yena wahlabelela ngaphambili.

Indaba "iduku Blue"

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwempi Klavdiya ngokungathi sína ekushintsheni repertoire. Ngakho indlela ukucula phambi masosha, ingakulahlekela nsuku zonke, ezihlekisayo iculo pre-impi kwakubonakala endaweni. Kodwa kwathi ukuthi wayeshaye eceleni. Nakuba izingoma Claudia Shulzhenko amasosha neligwadulekile babe sisikhumbuza ukuthula eside ukhohliwe. Ukwakheka "Qaphela" "Umama", "izandla", "Efundisa Ngothando Musa Tshela", "Chelita" nabanye manje wezwa cishe kuwo wonke esibhedlela samasosha.

Ngesinye isikhathi, phakathi inkulumo ngendlela Intaba Brigade ukuze Klavdiya kuqhamuka imoto uLieutenant abasha Mikhail Maksimov. Wathi wabhala lengoma umculo umqambi Polish Jiri Petersburg "Blue isikhafu". Le ngoma uyajabula ngakho Shulzhenko ukuthi, angeke ke, uma kufakwe repertoire yakhe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi "Blue isikhafu" uye zizoba isici esiphawula leli actress.

eminyakeni yamuva

I post-yimpi biography Claudia Shulzhenko kodwa ayikhanyi kakhulu ngakho. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi yena waklonyeliswa izindondo eziningi futhi Order of Red Star, kancane kancane waqala esikhundleni umculi enkundleni. Futhi nakuba amathikithi wakhe ukusebenza badayise ngokushesha, la amakhonsathi yayiya ngokuya.

Ngo-1954, LP yakhe yokuqala wakhululwa futhi wathwebula nge iqhaza lakhe, esithi "Iyajabula Star". Ngo sixties umculi cishe saphela babuka, kodwa waqala ukunikeza imiklomelo iziqu. Ngo-1962 - Umculi Yabantu we RSFSR, ngo-1971 - Umculi Yabantu zase-USSR, futhi ngo-1976 Claudia Ivanovna waklonyeliswa Order of Lenin.

Eighties ekuseni ayiloba omunye LPs Claudia Shulzhenko. Umlando Okugcwele avela kuye lo oculayo, ilandiswa yena, yanyatheliswa kuyi 1981st ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Uma ungibuze ...". Umculi wafa ehlobo lika-1984 endlini yakhe eMoscow. Bona wamngcwaba emathuneni Novodevichy.

Claudia Shulzhenko: Biography, empilweni yakho

Thanda abadwebi abaningi, Claudia Ivanovna, indoda abathintekayo. Kodwa romance lokuqala sina kwenzeka yena namanje laseKharkov. umculi Bathandekayo okuthiwa Ivanom Grigorevym. Nakuba ubuhlobo esemthethweni othandweni futhi ungazange ekhishwe, intombazane eyayigqoke indandatho yomshado.

Roman Grigoryev yaphela lapho Claudia waqala ukuxhumana Odessa umculi kanye sijwayeleke uVladimir Coralli. Biography Claudia Shulzhenko iqukethe Ukhulumé yokuthi Coralli ayehlangana nabo-1928, lapho efika Kharkiv tour. Kodwa ubuhlobo baqala kuphela ngemva kokuhambisa intombazane yiLeningrad. Ngokushesha abathandi sashada, kwathi ngo-1932 bathola indodana, Igor.

Shulzhenko futhi kwamakhorali ndawonye ukudala union obunobunye zokudala. Yilokho nje empilweni yami awuzange zonke kwaba kulungile. Ngo-1954 umbhangqwana uhlukana ngokusemthethweni, kodwa, naphezu kwezinselelo eziningi, kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kokuphila ukulondoloza ubuhlobo evamile. Coralli wazibonela ex-Inkosikazi esineminyaka engu-nambili. Wembelwa ngokwentando yakhe kuzovala nowesifazane ngegama Claudia Shulzhenko.

Biography (empilweni), umculi unegama elilodwa ezibaluleke kakhudlwana. Lokhu George Epifanov. Wayengumuntu ezingaphansi kuka umculi iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi ziqhubeka. lapho eyibona okokuqala ngo-1940, noGeorge saba fan ezizinikele, ungaphuthelwa ikhonsathi olulodwa. Nokho, amahloni akamvumelanga ukuba bahlangane Shulzhenko. Nokho, lapho esingenisweni yenzeka, Claudia noGeorge sathandana. Ubuhlobo babo eyathatha iminyaka eminingi, nakuba abathandi angikaze ngishade.

Claudia Shulzhenko: amaqiniso athakazelisayo oluchaza

Kukhona okuningi amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana umculi:

• Ngesikhathi okuku for yokwemukela Drama Theatre e Harkova Klavdii Ivanovne ephelezelwa Isaka Dunaevskii.
• Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi upiyano lapho Shulzhenko kwaze kwaba sekufeni wayethanda ukudlala, ekuqaleni kwakungekaNkulunkulu umqambi Dmitri Shostakovich. Uma ngesikhathi sokushisa kwemini uthando, walahlekelwa ke ngendlela Dunaevskaya ikhadi, futhi kamuva waya ithuluzi umculi.
• Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umculi wahlala kukho konke ukuphila kwami omdala ngobuningi, akakaze kwadingeka imoto yakho siqu, nokuguga, wayehlala endaweni efulethini ngokuhlanganyela. Iningi lemali elitholwe ngokuphendula owesifazane ukuchitha izingubo nezinto zokuhloba.
• Naphezu kwezinkinga zezimali lapho umuntu eguga, Shulzhenko akakaze akhononde futhi nakuba ecela usizo, futhi waba abangane ocebile futhi onethonya. Ukuphela komuntu okwakuphume ethola usizo lwezimali - Alla Pugacheva, okuyinto kakhulu baziswa futhi behlonishwa khona Claudia Ivanovna.

Biography Claudia Shulzhenko - kuba isibonelo ezingavamile isibindi nokuzinikela, lapho amazwi ukuthi wahlabelela umculi, ayiwuphikisi zawo.