Bell "inkomishi futhi esosweni": ezikhula imbewu. zokutshala kanye nokugcinwa izici

abatshali abaningi ngephutha sikholelwe ukuthi insimbi - isitshalo zasendle. Namuhla, kukhona izinhlobonhlobo ukuthi zisetshenziselwa ngempumelelo engadini ye utshani zezimbali, ezikhulayo izimbiza ku balcony kanye loggias.

Esikhathini esiningi amateur umbala ukukhetha ewela Campanula ophansi. Umlando zalesi sihlahla waqala e-Asia naseziqhingini eningizimu Western eYurophu ekhulwini XVI. Ngaphambi insimbi "inkomishi futhi esosweni" elalitholakala kuphela endle. Kodwa iminyaka eminingi lesi sitshalo omangalisayo ihlobisa engadini nezindawo suburban, kungabonwa ezigcawini namapaki.

incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Lena isitshalo biennial ukuthi ngokuvamile kwakhula njengoba zisetshenziswa. Okunjalo kungenxa izinga zemvelo. Bluebell izimbali kukhona ngempela high (elilodwa), iqonde futhi Isiqu elukhuni, ngobuningi embozwe villi. Lesi simila bubaluleke ngoba imbali emise izibuko yayo enhle kakhulu okuhlanekezelwe nge imiphetho enhle lwalugobile. Iza phambi terry noma ukufinyelela bushelelezi futhi eside amasentimitha eziyisikhombisa. Kokunye inflorescence isesikhathini izimbali, anamanci mahlanu.

Bell kungenziwa zipendwe ngemibala ehlukile: ngokungavamile shades ezintekenteke ezimhlophe, kusukela ezimhlophe ukuze Milky, nenhle, blue, noma okwesibhakabhaka. Kuhlaba umxhwele ngokukhethekile ubukeka insimbi (isilinganiso "inkomishi futhi esosweni") pink. Izimbali kakhulu yakhe, Uthatha June kuya ngasekupheleni kuka-September.

Izithombo kuzokuvumela ukuba lowo nyaka ubunyoninco ukuqhakaza insimbi "inkomishi futhi esosweni". Ezikhula imbewu - kuphela olandelayo. Ngonyaka wokuqala kwakhiwa uhlelo impande kanye leaf rosette amakhaza, kwathi ngakusasa luyokhula sifanamsindvo. Sika izimbali, ngasendleleni, zigcinwa vase kuze kube izinsuku eziyishumi.

imbewu

Imbewu avele ekuqaleni kuka-September, ngezinye izikhathi ekupheleni Agasti. Amancane kakhulu futhi ukukhanya: eyodwa igremu akhawunti kuze kube emine nengxenye eziyizinkulungwane. Abalimi abaningi wayekwenza ngempela ngempumelelo Samos falling imbewu imile izimpande emhlabathini futhi ayakhula isizukulwane esilandelayo. Kulokhu, akudingekile njalo ngonyaka ukuze ubuyekeze flowerbed.

A ukuqhakaza Campanula amaphakathi, uma kukhona izimo ezikahle kulo lonke ehlobo, uSepthemba.

Izici grade: kukhethwa indawo zokutshala

Incazelo insimbi onikelwa abatshali abanolwazi, uthi lesi sitshalo uthanda ukukhanya nomswakama. It liyakuthethelela Ukushiyeka kwesikhashana.

It ukhetha inhlabathi evundile nokukhanya. Akakubekezeleli nenhlabathi azibukhali namanzi yokujama tsi. Ngesikhathi iziza efanayo isitshalo eluhlaza nje vyprevayut. Per imitha square ubumba nenhlabathi kudingeka kwenziwe ngokumba nanhlanu khilogremu humus noma umquba. Ukuze inhlabathi loamy kuyinto inani lakhuphuka lafika ku nesishiyagalolunye amakhilogramu.

Futhi nobunzima kungenzeka kulinywe

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izimbali kwalesi silwane bakhuthele - lesi sitshalo ngokupheleleyo dibikeza izimbali ezinkulu elibukeka enhle kokuvamile. Etshalwe amaqembu Bells ku isizinda utshani, ku rabatkah, singly, e imbali imibhede assorted, esetshenziselwa ukusika. Sezimbali lezi imibala (enombala ikakhulukazi) bheka olubabazeka kakhulu cool.

Kodwa ngenxa zezimbali asebenzayo yalezi izitshalo kudingeka singagcini nje enhlabathini enhle, bona abeke izimfuno phezulu izimo ezikhulayo. Iqiniso lokuthi imbewu ziqhume kuphela ebumnyameni. Ekukhanyeni, abakwazi ukukhuphuka. Futhi isimo esisodwa nokubaluleke kakhulu okumelwe kwenziwe - ukukhosela ebusika. Rosette kushiya kwakheka ngonyaka wokuqala ekwindla, ukufukamela Peat owomile noma namahlamvu omile bawa, ungasebenzisa elithatha izinto.

Bell "inkomishi futhi esosweni": ezikhula imbewu

Imbewu - indlela ezivamile futhi ezithandwayo esiphelweni echazwe imibala phakathi balimi. Ungasebenzisa elinye ngezindlela ezimbili:

• tshala imbewu emhlabathini evulekile;
• sikhule izithombo.

Sesivele wathi, kungani namanje izithombo akukhetha sikhule insimbi "inkomishi futhi esosweni". Ezikhula imbewu ikuvumela ukuba uthole izimbali ezinhle kuze kube unyaka olandelayo, ngakho abalimi uthanda indlela yesibili.

Ngaphambi betshala kudingeka alungiselele:

• umthamo zihlalo;
• phansi;
• imbewu.

Sebenzisa iziqukathi zeplastiki encane noma amabhokisi okhuni. Kufanele abe izimbobo amanzi. Ukuxubana Inhlabathi kumele yakhiwe izingxenye eziyisithupha umhlaba wapheka, izingxenye ezintathu ibolile amaqabunga eyodwa ingxenye emfuleni indawo esihlabathini. Zonke izingxenye kukhona okuxubile kahle phansi okuholela uthele iziqukathi futhi uthele.

Bell "inkomishi futhi esosweni": zokutshala nokunakekela

Ngakho wenze wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela, futhi manje ungaqala zokutshala. izimpendulo Right zemibuzo evamile: lapho ukuhlwanyela izinsimbi "inkomishi futhi esosweni"? Lapho ekhula izithombo kuzokwenziwani e October no-November, lapho lesi sitshalo kuze ehlobo kuyodingeka isikhathi yakha futhi unike zezimbali obuningi.

Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ebusweni umhlabathi, futhi ucindezele phansi kancane phezu "oluyimpuphu" sifted isihlabathi esihle. Ngemva kwalokho esitsheni zokutshala embozwe ucwecwe noma ingilazi. Ziqhume imbewu kufanele ibe, kahle umoya futhi njalo egumbini elimnyama efudumele. okushisa esikahle simila + 20 ° C. Ukuze mnyama ingilazi noma ifilimu ikhava phezulu iphepha amnyama noma izindwangu. Ukunisela imbewu musa they yodwa ngezikhathi moisten ngesibhamu spray.

Incazelo insimbi, okuyinto ingatholakala izincwadi floriculture, isiqinisekiso ukubukeka amahlumela kuqala izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu. Ngemva kwalokho, le ndwangu amnyama Ungasusa noma ukuhambisa emabhokisini endaweni elikhanyayo. Akuthi iintjalo zakho kuyoba amahlamvu ngqa, futhi ngeke kukhule kuze kungabe mayelana ezintathu amasentimitha, kubalulekile ukuba ungene. Ukufakelwa phama emikhulu, cishe nanhlanu amasentimitha komunye nomunye.

Ngemva le nqubo, izithombo waphinda bahlanza endaweni emnyama izinsuku eziyishumi - Ngakho washesha abambe. Sonke lesi sikhathi, izitshalo siqhubeke moisturize nge atomizer.

Silima ekhanyayo

Lapho isimo sezulu Kumiswa, kanti uzoba yesithwathwa ebusuku izithombo abatshalwé phansi otshanini kanye flowerbeds. Lokhu ngokuvamile phakathi noma ekupheleni May. Kakade June, uzobona efihlekile yokuqala. Phakathi izithombo kufanele kube ibanga okungenani amathathu ngamasentimitha.

esiphelweni by cuttings

Lezi zimbali zingandiswa kusetshenziswa cuttings. Ngonyaka wesibili emva kokutshala, izitshalo, entwasahlobo, lapho kumiswa stem is, ngokukhetha indlela yokuphunyuka abaphile futhi wenze ahlabayo. Kufanele kube internodes okungenani ezintathu. Amahlamvu isuswa ke, ukuze abazange bathathe kude izitshalo amandla.

Kwakunezigqiki ezithambile ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini kahle oswakanyiswe. internodes amabili kufanele ahlale phezu. Vala Isiqu okuqoqiwe ibhodlela le plastic noma ingilazi jar.

Sethemba, manje kusayithi lakho kumelwe avele nenhle insimbi "inkomishi futhi esosweni". Growing kusukela imbewu zalesi sitshalo, njengoba ubona, akuyona kakhulu lukhuni. Ukuqaphela yonke imithetho okutshalwe nokunakekela, ungakwazi ukujabulela konke ehlobo izimbali okuphuma phambili.