Art. 318 we Criminal Code. Ukusetshenziswa udlame olubhekiswe ummeleli kahulumeni

Ngokuphathelene abameleli iziphathimandla ngokuvamile zenzeke izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene, okuyinto basikisele ukuba, uma sikubeka kahle, ungathandi. Mayelana izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene sekwenziwa iqhaza kwalaba bantu ngesikhathi zomthetho amazinga ezingeni seyemukeliwe, ukunakekela umthwalo umzamo ukuphila futhi impilo yezakhamuzi, wanika igunya.

Eqinisweni, inyunyana konke okufakiwe ekhona kulesi sici isibe Ikhodi st.318 Criminal Code, amazwana othi leli lungiselelo iqoqo elithile imithetho ubukade e Criminal Code ngo-1960.

Ubani ilimele

Eqinisweni, iziphathimandla ngokuvamile ngaphansi zonke izinhlobo ezingozini izakhamuzi. Yingakho-ke kwadingeka ukuba ukwethula izihloko ku Criminal Code, aqukethe unswinyo, kusalindwe ukuqashwa kukaNksz empilweni yangempela yezilungiselelo evikelekile, ukusetshenziswa udlame olubhekiswe kubantu, benza imisebenzi yabo ngokuvumelana incazelo umsebenzi.

Abameleli neziphathimandla, ngokuvumelana amanothi entweni. 318, wanquma attribute labo okuyizinto esemthethweni, osebenza komthetho futhi enegunya imvelo zobuphathi maqondana nanoma yimuphi omunye umuntu (Hhayi Russian). Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lezi zibalo abameleli iziphathimandla akufanele kube maqondana abantu abanikezwe zisebenza ngamandla azo amakhono, kuye ngokuthi service.

Ngakho, ukuze bakhululeke ukuqonda, ungabiza amaphoyisa iziphathimandla, ngoba ngokuyisisekelo bakwazi babe sesimeni zonke izinhlobo zobudlova. Nakuba, uzokwenza, kuyafaneleka ukuthi labo bantu amasiko izikhulu, amasevisi wezifiki, ukulawula enelanga, ngokuzenzakalela gruzovovogo nezilawuli wezilwane, abasebenzi efanayo.

Ingxenye yokuqala

amaphoyisa, ngokuvumelana imisebenzi yabo, enze ehlukahlukene ukuphathwa imisebenzi, ukulondoloza oda endaweni, okuyinto emnyangweni wabo.

Ubudlova, okuyinto zingavezwa kanye neziphathimandla, Criminal Code akusho ukuhlukanisa kanjani yingozi impilo yabo, futhi kungokufanayo nangendoda - lihlotshaniswa buyingozi khulu impilo jikelele noma khona isisebenzi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Art. 318 we Criminal Code sihlinzekela isephulamthetho izenzo ezinjalo ezenziwa maqondana nokwenziwa kwemisebenzi yakhe umsebenzi. Ngakho, uma isisulu akuyona enkonzweni, futhi izisusa isenzo ayixhumene kulobu bugebengu angabhekwa ngaphansi kwezinye izihloko olujwayelekile. Nakuba lesi sihloko kuyinto yansuku zonke ekhethekile Criminal Code.

zenzo zobugebengu

Engxenyeni yokuqala okukhulunywa ukusetshenziswa kodlame engesiyo ingozi empilweni nokuphila iphoyisa, noma usongo ukusebenzisa ubudlova ezinjalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siyoba nesikhali sokuhlasela kuzoxoxwa njengoba ngisho yokuthi uma umuntu owenze isebenzisa noma okusongelayo ukuvala izihlobo umsebenzi.

ukuhlukunyezwa Benign kungaba ezahlukene. Ikakhulu, ibhekisela ezenzweni zokusekela ezifana esibophezelayo, nokugcinwa egumbini nabanye, okungukuthi, lezo musa zibangele ubuhlungu obukhulu ikakhulukazi olimele ngokomzimba futhi akazange kuhilelani iyiphi imiphumela engemihle ngoba impilo nokuphila esizayo.

isijeziso

Unswinyo ukuthi zisetshenziswa unecala, kusukela inhlawulo ruble kuze kufinyelele 200,000 ukuze ejele iminyaka efinyelela ku-5. Ngakho, ngaleli cala elenzeka ngo st.318, ngokulinganisela.

Amanye ama-athikili we Criminal Code, kukhona amalungiselelo ukuhlinzekela yokukhululeka necala lobugebengu, uma umuntu owenze isenzo okokuqala, kodwa wabambisana uphenyo, kute silungise umonakalo, njll Nokho, lokhu akusho neze indlela okuhlobana ngayo ukusebenzisa ubudlova ukuze i emizimbeni umsebenzi.

ubugebengu afanelekayo

Ingxenye yesibili ye-Russian Federation uye walungiselela st.318 ukuthi ubudlova ozofakwa nohulumeni wokhetho, ayikwazi kungagcini, isibonelo, wokuhlanganisa abe yingozi impilo yabo. Phawula futhi izinhlinzeko zoMthetho izenzo ezinjalo ngokumelene izihlobo isisulu.

Lokhu eyenani lamadigri kobukhulu ukulimala, okuyinto engase yenzeke ikhomishana ubugebengu - ukulimaza lula, alungise futhi kanzima. Lokhu kungaba emshaya evamile, okuyinto, ngokudlula sihloko 111 Criminal Code, wafanelekela ngaphansi Ingxenye 2 of Art. 318 we Tax Code. Kulokhu-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izenzo ezinjalo kungase kubangele umonakalo kusuka ukukhanya zempilo ezingathi sína. Phela, akwaziwa ukuthi lowo okonile bamshaya amagalelo elimazayo, isibonelo, isisulu ubugebengu.

Zonke ezinye izenzo zihilela ubudlova esibangela izinhlungu ngokomzimba, kusukela komncane kuya ezinkulu. Amandla ubuhlungu obuzwiwa isisulu (uma usaphila), ngokuvamile kukhonjisiwe imizuzu. Nge ziqu of icala st.318 kufanele sinake amazwana amazwi khona Criminal Code izihloko ezifanele, uma ubudlova lasetshenziswa abayizakhamuzi ezejwayelekile.

izinyathelo

Isijeziso elihlobene ne enza umonakalo eziphathekayo, uye engahlangene izinsongo futhi ngempela, inikeza okwesikhathi eside ejele ngenxa necala iminyaka engu-10.

alikho umkhawulo engezansi, njengoba inani leminyaka ukuthi lowo okonile kuyodingeka ichithe ama ejele, kunqunywa esekelwe ngobucayi umonakalo impilo umsebenzi noma umndeni wakhe.

Izici imithetho

Kufanele kuqashelwe amanye amaphuzu ezihlobene art. 318 we Criminal Code. Ukoniwa sokuqala sihilela, phezu ingxenye isephulamthetho, ukuze noma evimbela ekukhishweni nezidingo inkonzo amaphoyisa noma yiziphi ezinye ukulawula igunya, noma ukuthatha revenge for umsebenzi kakade kwenziwe.

By endleleni, lokhu akunakubangelwa yisiphi isenzo sobugebengu, kulesi sihloko, mayelana abaphenyi, abahluleli kanye abashushisi, abake nomthelela ejele hit ezinye lobugebengu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yimuphi izinsongo kuze izinsongo zokufa, ukusetshenziswa udlame olubhekiswe isikhulu nomkhaya wakhe, akufanele esabonwa izihloko jikelele, nangaphansi Art. 318 we Criminal Code.

Kuleso simo, uma isenzo izimisele ngumuntu Ubuyisé 14 kodwa 16 ubudala, ubugebengu kufanele kuhlukaniswe ngaphansi izihloko ezifanele enikeziwe ngabantu abayizakhamuzi ezejwayelekile. Kuyaqapheleka degree ngokuvamile ngamabomu yokulimala - esindayo yamalungiselelo nokulinganisela lokujeziswa - 111 noma 112.

St.318 Ingxenye 1 of Criminal Code: imisho

Kwelinye izinkulumo yakhe lo mbhikisho Bolotnaya Square V. Putin waveza umbono ezithakazelisayo.

Wathi uma wonke umuntu bavunyelwa ukuba likhiphe ezizibeni futhi klinya neziphathimandla, izwe maduze asale engenalo uhlelo komthetho. Akuvunyelwe ukuhlukunyezwa ngokomzimba ngokumelene abasebenzi. Ngokwesibonelo, lokhu kuhlanganisa ngokuqinile e-United States - ngisho noma abanye umuntu uyingozi amaphoyisa, abelula isandla ekhukhwini bese idonsa okuthile, uhulumeni omele engaciba kuye. Futhi kuyoba ilungelo.

Ngakho, kungashiwo bazitshela, futhi ngokusho izibalo, labo lokuqala uphula umthetho ngaphansi Ingxenye 1 of Art. 318 we Tax Code (noma ngisho okokuqala), elinde isigwebo kwasekuqaleni (e-97% amacala) noma isigwebo esilengisiwe, nabanye badonsa izigwebo noma ngesimo umsebenzi noma ukuphila kwangempela kuleli koloni.