Angler izinhlanzi - i indalo emangalisayo bemvelo

Angler izinhlanzi libhekisela suborder tseratsievidnyh (Ceratioidei), lamabutho Lophiiformes, ehlanganisa zinhlobo kuka-100. It uhlala olwandle ekujuleni ukujiya kusuka 1.5 kuya ku-3 km. Isidumbu sakhe uyisiyingi, isicaba ezinhlangothini. Ikhanda omkhulu, bangazihluphi ezingaphezu kwesigamu ubude. Umlomo kuyethusa ezinde ezicijile namazinyo. isikhumba Bare simnyama ngombala, ameva futhi zingcwecwe kukhona isici kuphela ezinye izinhlobo zawo. "Rod" wanika igama lamabutho - kuyinto ukuguqula ray fin yokuqala, esisogwini ngemuva. He is kuphela abesifazane.

Kwabonakala ukuthi ukuma ugly ngamehlo bulging kuyinto izinhlanzi Angler. Photo uDorka ngemva ephakamisa kusukela ukujula. Ngo imvelo yalo ejwayelekile, kubukeka ehluke ngokuphelele. Futhi thina ahlaziye imiphumela umehluko omkhulu ingcindezi (250 eziphindwe) kukholamu amanzi phezulu.

Deep-amanzi Angler - ukudalwa emangalisayo. Zabesifazane usayizi zezinhlobo ukudlula amadoda kaningi. Abesifazane abakghona ukubamba futhi ususe olwandle uvele uhla 5 kuya ku-100 cm ubude, kanye nabesilisa -. 1.6 kuya 5 cm Lena ngenye yama-ukubonakaliswa we dimorphism ngokobulili. Eyesibili illitsy in common - Rod nabesifazane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi luphele, bangakunaki ukuphila elikhanyayo "Baited" bacterium bioluminescent. inhlanzi Angler kungaba "Ukuvula kanye nokuvala" layo izitsha izivimbelo kokunikeza igazi ndlala eyinqaba. illitsiya ubude zinhlobo ezahlukene lihlukile. Kwabanye kunzima lungaboniswa futhi yehlise, kwenza isisulu ngqo imihlathi umzingeli.

Kuyamangalisa futhi ukudla inhlanzi. Abesifazane zidla izinhlanzi ekujuleni kolwandle, ezinamagobolondo, ama-mollusk ngezikhathi ezithile. isisu sabo kungandisa ngobukhulu ngezinye izikhathi. Kukhona amacala lapho ukugwinya eziningi izisulu ngokwabo makhulu. Lokhu ukuhaha zaholela ekufeni, ngoba zesifazane ayiminyanisa "kwasemini," nimyeke aphume yena ayikwazanga, namazinyo amade ebambekile. Male, unikezwa Ubukhulu encane, copepods iyatholakala futhi chaetognaths.

Ezinye Anglers zinhlobo parasitism esingokwemvelo besilisa. Lokhu kubonakala eqinisweni lokuthi owesilisa ukuthola owesifazane ku pheromone, namazinyo uyayibamba, futhi unqamule bengayi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wakhe emhlathini, amazinyo, amathumbu, amehlo ulahlekelwe isidingo ukusebenza, nakuba ngaphambi kokuba ngihlangane naye, wayengumuntu umzimba ogcwele. imithambo yegazi labo kukhule ndawonye, futhi iduna ngenxa ekubeni neseleko besifazane, kodwa ikhono ekhiqiza isidoda njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi, omunye owesifazane kungaba parasitize amadoda amaningi.

Angler izinhlanzi zohlobo in entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Abesifazane eziyizimbangela amaqanda amancane, iduna ivundisa kubo. Kusukela amaqanda ukujula ukuntanta ungqimba ebusweni (200 m), lapho kukhona amathuba amaningi ukuzondla. Lapha nalaphaya izibungu. Ngesikhathi yokuguqukela kwesinye isimo fingerlings wehlele ezweni ka-1 km ukujula. Ngemva tingucuko izinhlanzi Angler kuzothatha ku ukujula nakakhulu, okuyinto esefinyelele ukuvuthwa ngokobulili futhi uyophila ukuphila akhona nomphela.

Angler izinhlanzi - omunye zokubonisa emvelo ukwehluka emhlabeni. Sobala kithi ngendlela emangalisayo wokuba, hhayi ngephutha eminyaka nekuchazwa. Okuningi ayikaziwa. Mhlawumbe ngolunye usuku incazelo kuyotholakala.