Amaphuzu Extreme-Antarctica. Incazelo emfushane nezwekazi

Antarctica iyona driest, izwekazi enomoya futhi windiest emhlabeni. Mayelana nezinye izici lase-Antarctica futhi uthole amaphuzu kakhulu kulesi sihloko.

ice ezweni eliwugwadule

Antarctica wake wabiza "Wik Land" ngoba zwekazi likhulu eningizimu nezwe. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, nezwekazi ihlanganiswa ngokuphelele eqhweni. Lapha imakwe izinga lokushisa aphansi emhlabeni. Irekhodi sabhalwa ngo-1983, khona-ke waloba lokushisa -89 degrees Celsius.

Sunset futhi kwelanga kulelivekati kungenziwa sigujwe kanye kuphela ngonyaka. Ebusika, aliphumi nhlobo, futhi lonke izwekazi kuyo igubuzelwa ubumnyama. Ehlobo ilanga likhanya njalo, ocwilayo ngezansi umkhathizwe kuze kube sekupheleni. Ezimweni ezinjengalezi kunzima kakhulu ukuphila, ngakho labantu kuphela kuleli zwekazi kukhona abasebenzi zalesi sihlahla, ushintsha njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha.

Incazelo-Antarctica

Igama nezwekazi sitolikwa ngokuthi "anti-Arctic", okungukuthi okuphambene kwe-Arctic - North Pole. Zonke Endpoints Antarctica is ngokuphelele elise Nenkabazwe oseningizimu. Antarctica lavulwa ngo-1820 wabahloli Russian Bellingshausen futhi Lazarev. Funda ezwekazini waqala kamuva kakhulu, futhi siyazi kwegama wanikwa isigamu nje ngo-1961.

Mainland endaweni ezingu-14 amakhilomitha square. yeqhwa yayo imayelana 80% amanzi omhlaba ahlanzekile aqukethwe. Kilometre ice izingqimba gubadlela impumuzo ezihlukahlukene zwekazi. Esikhathini Ingcenye ephakathi liyophuma ukuba 4 amakhilomitha ngaphezu kogu lolwandle futhi likhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni. entabeni yakhe ukusonga kukhona ukuqhubeka South America Andes, futhi amaningi ala masimu uyisicaba.

amaphuzu Extreme Antarctic

Lokhu emhlabeni ezibandayo ngokwanele kude nakwamanye amazwekazi. I esiseduzane kuba i-Ningizimu Melika, esemgwaqweni at ibanga cishe 1000 metres. Leli zwekazi Itholakala zindawo eziphakeme eNingizimu Nenkabazwe. Kule ndaba, wonke amaphuzu okwedlulele Antarctica luhamba luye ohlangothini olulodwa futhi kungaba enyakatho. Banikezwe azifani kuleli zwekazi, abacwaningi ukuhlonza nephuzu elilodwa kuphela - Cape Prime Shona.

Ngokungafani iningi ezwekazini Cape itholakala phambi South Polar Circle. izixhumanisi zako ziyizindlela: 63 ° 13'S. w., 57 ° 00 'e. . Njll It kungokwalabo Graham Land - insimu uphikise phakathi kwe-Argentina neBrithani. Isimo sezulu Prime Shona athambe kahle. Ehlobo, umoya ingase sekuqala ukufudumala lokushisa + 10 degrees, ngakho lapho ngezinye izikhathi kungaba ukuhlangabezana ngisho simila.