Amagilebhisi Solaris: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, isithombe, ukubuyekezwa

Abalimi Abaningi ezisenyakatho ezweni lethu, futhi ngisho kusukela band phakathi uyazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuthola ezihlukahlukene esihle ezikhulayo izimo ezinzima zezulu. izinhlobo eziningi nje awunaso isikhathi ukuvuthwa ngenxa sasehlobo esifushane kakhulu.

Namuhla sifuna ukwethula kini ukuba yamagilebhisi Solaris, incazelo, izibuyekezo balimi. Wayelethwa ezifuywa eJalimane phakathi owela izinhlobo Saperavi enyakatho futhi Muscat Ottonel. Lona omunye the best iwayini ngaphambili futhi isifo ukumelana izinhlobonhlobo. ukunambitheka amnandi futhi earliness avumele ukusetshenziswa kwayo ifomu fresh, kanye ukwenziwa iwayini nesiphuzo.

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene ivamile phakathi balimi ezweni lethu, okokuqala kunakho konke, ngoba zingatshalwa ezifundazweni eziseningizimu, futhi Northerly ngaphezulu. Inikeza ezithela kakhulu e Tver, eMoscow, Rostov futhi Voronezh izifunda, Bashkortostan futhi Tatarstan.

Amagilebhisi Solaris: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, izithombe

Solaris - ephelele lobuchwepheshe iwayini ezihlukahlukene, esetshenziselwa ukwenziwa iwayini elimnandi esimhlophe, kanye ukusetshenziswa fresh. It libhekene yokuvuthwa zakuqala: isivuno sokuqala ezithela ngasekupheleni July noma ekuqaleni kuka-August. Isikhathi izimila Uthatha kwezinsuku 105 115.

Qonda ukuthi amagilebhisi zivuthiwe, ulula - eyeka ngokuphelele ukukhula amahlumela kanye izithelo ababethi ehlukile amber umbala. Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi ezihlukahlukene Solaris has a ehlathini eqinile ezinde ukunikeza amahlumela entwasahlobo. Eminyakeni emibili, zikhula ukuze ukuphakama ngamamitha amahlanu. Lokhu kubenza bakwazi ukukhipha lwaleli zokuhlobisa.

Solaris - amagilebhisi isithombe ongawabona esihlokweni has a isivuno kunalokho okusezingeni eliphezulu - kusuka 3 kuya 5 kg izithelo ngamunye imitha square. Futhi lokhu akuyona umkhawulo. Nothile Kuveza kungenziwa kalula kukhuphuke ngo nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ukuthi akuzona saziso, kodwa izinqubo ezifiselekayo, njengoba kuyokwenza sokuvuna amagilebhisi kanye frost ukumelana, nakuba lokhu ezihlukahlukene is kahle ikubekezelele nokhahlo Russian ebusika futhi ongakwazi ukumelana namazinga okubanda phansi -30 ° C.

isithelo

Amagilebhisi Solaris ngokoqobo ugcwele emabhulashini eziningi ukuma cylindrical nge amajikijolo esiyindilinga Usayizi medium. ibhulashi ukala 300 kuya 400 amagremu, berry - 4 kuya 6 amagremu. Amajikijolo round, ababethi umbala amber. Ekuqaleni kuka-September ushukela okuqukethwe - 22%, asidi - ezingaphezu kuka 8 g / l. Ngo-October, okuqukethwe ushukela ngokuvamile lakhuphuka lafika ku-30%. Lokhu kuwachaza kahle ukunambitheka Akumangalisi mnene futhi kumnandi amnandi, kancane sifana uphayinaphu.

izakhiwo awusizo

Mhlawumbe wonke ujwayelene izakhiwo ezuzisayo zonke izinhlobo amagilebhisi. Azihlukile futhi Solaris. engayitholi njalo ijusi amajikijolo yalesi ezihlukahlukene evimbela kumiswa amahlule, kunciphisa lizinga "elimazayo 'ikholesteroli, uvikela ukuthuthukiswa isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi.

Acid eziqukethwe Indaphundaphu amajikijolo nethonya ezuzisayo phezu ipheshana emathunjini, kuyasiza ukhiphe ubuthi emzimbeni. A ingilazi juice efudumele yamagilebhisi for imikhuhlane ukukhwehlela ithambisa, upholisa i emphinjeni ucasukile. Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi Solaris iqukethe Antioxidants ukuthi kuncishiswe ingozi yomdlavuza. Ukusetshenziswa izithelo ezomisiwe lwamagilebhisi (omisiwe) kuzosiza ikhambi nephritis kanye ne-hepatitis.

zokutshala amagilebhisi

Beka lamagilebhisi elikulesi ekhanyayo phezu Imithetho jikelele for izinhlobo eziningi. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele ezicini eziningana ezibalulekile:

• Lokhu ezihlukahlukene efunwa kakhulu elangeni, ngakho-ke kumele ibekwe kusayithi ukuze emthunzini zakhiwo ayisekho kungenziwa waqhubeka simila.
• Solaris kumele ivikelwe zesikrini, ezicijile imimoya nokhahlo enyakatho.
• Ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, kanye ezindaweni iqhwa kancane, kodwa umnkantsha ebusika izitshalo abatshalwé inkatho. Lokhu kusiza ukuvikela izimpande kusuka zeqhwa. Ezindaweni eningizimu, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungcono ukutshala Amagilebhisi indunduma ukuthi uhlelo impande is kahle wotha ilanga. Kuzo zombili lezi zimo, inhlabathi kumele ngaphambilini walungisa: walala phansi kokwehla emgodini amanzi ungqimba okungenani 15 cm, kanye ungqimba phezulu inhlabathi izakhi. Kungaba yini, kodwa hhayi ezimanzi kakhulu. isitshalo Kubi kuphela eba usawoti emaxhaphozini nezindawo izimbuku.

Solaris - amagilebhisi, incazelo engatholwa kuzo zonke izincwadi okubhekiselwa kuzo ku iwayini. Izinhlobonhlobo kuba endawni ezindaweni abalandeli, kuhlanganise Wabasaqalayo, futhi okutshalwe izindawo ezinkulu izivini zezimboni. Lesi sitshalo iyaphendula kahle ukunakekelwa efanele, okuyiwona sibonga ezithela eliphezulu. Solaris idinga ekuqeqesheni nasekuqondiseni asekelayo ukudalwa, njengoba isihlahla isitshalo kuhle ubude.

ukunakekela izitshalo

Ukunakekela lokhu ezihlukahlukene ilula. He is ukuthambisa njalo ngokulinganisela. Kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi engakaze oswakanyiswe. Ezihlabayo bazithela njengoba kudingekile, phakathi nesikhathi sesomiso, akukho ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa ngeviki amalitha amabili amanzi ngaphansi kwesihlahla. umswakama okweqile kungabangela amajikijolo lwamanzi, kwemifantu yabo futhi umonakalo bola.

Phakathi yokuvuthwa amajikijolo amaqoqo kudingeka ukumboza amanetha anezikhala esihle - lokhu kuzoba ukuvikela isivuno ezinyonini iminyovu. Izici isakhiwo ehlathini zidinga ukutshalwa yansuku zonke amagatsha namaqabunga ukuze kungene umoya eyengeziwe bafudumale ngenxa yokushisa kwelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nqubo kuba zokuvimbela - ke kusiza ukuvimbela fungal izifo.

izitshalo Young ngisho nasezindaweni eningizimu kufanele ukulungiselela ubusika. Ukusincwela Kwenziwa, nemivini wabeka phansi, ukuvala nabo ungqimba semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla futhi noma iyiphi impahla elithatha. izitshalo Adult nge-stem elukhuni, e yokukhosela ayidingeki. Ekwindla ka lezi ezihlabayo sithenwe ezilimele yomiswa amahlumela - lokhu ukulungiselela ubusika ukuqeda kubo.

izihlahla

Le nqubo kuyadingeka ukuze amagilebhisi, kungenjalo amajikijolo amancane, futhi isihlahla ezikhulayo kakhulu. Kodwa ngomnyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala, izihlahla akuyona kwenziwe, ngaphandle kokususwa izingxenye nevyzrevshie Kuphendula ekwindla. Kusukela ngonyaka wesithathu, amahlumela bafa ngokuhambisana izincomo umthwalo Imininingwane.

Autumn kwezitshalo akumelwe kwenziwe ngaphambi noma defoliation zemvelo asungula negative eziphikelelayo okushisa ebusuku. Entwasahlobo izikele ochwepheshe musa batusa imali: outflow ubisi ( "imivini ukukhala") buthakathaka simila.

top-sigqoka

Ukuze izithelo avuthwa kangcono, ukuchitha yona ekupheleni kukaJulayi Umanyolo umanyolo fertilizer. Ngokwesibonelo, i-potassium monophosphate. Solaris esabelayo kakhulu yokudla.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Amagilebhisi Solaris olumelana izifo eziningi, kodwa hhayi nonke. Against isikhutha (downy isikhutha) kanye powdery isikhutha (oidium) ezihlabayo ayikwazi wafutha. Kodwa kwangathi zonke izingxenye zalesi sihlahla ngesikhathi yokukhula zithinteke uma ekutshaleni obukhulu kakhulu. On the amahlamvu babe izindawo yellow. Kuyinto isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kungaholela ekufeni wonke sokuvuna.

amajikijolo Overripe okuthintekayo bola zasebukhosini. Ngoba impatho prophylactic zezitshalo yokulwa nalezi zifo nesikhunta esetshenziswa, okuyinto seziyatholakala kabanzi ezitolo ezikhethekile.

Lapho sezihlahla senza njalo, grey isikhunta sitshalo hhayi ezisengozini. Kodwa ngenxa yokungakhokhi nokulandela imithetho zokunakekela for izitshalo nezihlahla kungenziwa yilesi sifo angalimaza sonke isivuno. Ubhubhisa amajikijolo kanye kubanikela iphunga ezingemnandi nezingozi zesikhunta. Ngisho noma amandla lwalungabola iwayini uthola berry eyodwa kuphela ehlaselwe isifo - umkhiqizo uzobe itjhuguluko engekhe yalungiseka lilimele. Ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka nge botrytis, kufanele uhlinzeke ukufinyelela emoyeni futhi elangeni fresh amaqabunga kanye nezithelo.

Vines Solaris kungenziwa ehlaselwa njengoba izibungu yamagilebhisi kanye spider. Ukuze ulwe nabo zidinga ukwelashwa acaricide nezihlahla ukususwa amahlumela ezilimele. Imikhaza ukushaywa zonke izingxenye zalesi sihlahla, ababhubhise lonke isivini, uma isikhathi akusho uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo.

Amagilebhisi Solaris: Izibuyekezo

winegrowers abaningi ekuqaleni uqaphele ukuthi wazilalela lokhu ezihlukahlukene ngenxa enhle amber amajikijolo, ifomu amaqoqo, ukumelana ngenyanga. Kubalulekile kakhulu ezindaweni ezisenyakatho ne sasehlobo esifushane kakhulu. Labo babe hlobo likhula kwisayithi, uyajabula ukuthi izithombo kuthiwa ngazivumelanisa nendlela kahle, ezikhulayo ngentshiseko, akha ezihlabayo ezinamandla. Yiqiniso, ngeke kodwa jabulani isivuno esihle kuyinto elimnandi kakhulu futhi amnandi amajikijolo.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ezihlukahlukene kuthiwa njengoba iwayini, akubona bonke abalimi bekwi yokukhiqiza iwayini. Nokho amajikijolo ephelele ukusetshenziswa fresh futhi juice kuzo - siyamangalisa. Uzokhanga kokubili abadala kanye nezingane. ukunakekelwa zezitshalo akunzima futhi Kujabulisa ngempela, ngoba ngokushesha okukhulu ungabona abuye ahlole imiphumela umsebenzi wabo futhi isivuno ocebile izithelo esiphundu futhi unempilo.