Amadolobha Arkhangelsk Region Velsk, Mirny, Arkhangelsk

Enyakatho ingxenye European Russia iyona Arkhangelsk esifundeni, indawo lapho ifaniswe France noma Spain. Izikhangibavakashi Arkhangelsk futhi Arkhangelsk esifundeni - kuyinto zezindela namathempeli lasendulo, imingcele zemvelo namapaki kazwelonke, iminyuziyamu kanye engavamile izikhumbuzo sculptural. Kuyinto ngazo futhi kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni sethu.

Izikhangibavakashi Arkhangelsk esifundeni

Inombolo ephelele izakhamizi Arkhangelsk esifundeni sabantu abangu-1.2 million. Isifunda has emadolobheni 14, 20 edolobheni futhi ezingaphezu kuka-3,000 nemizana elinabantu unomphela. ezikhangayo abaningi basuke bagxila Arkhangelsk esifundeni isikhungo lesifunda yayo. Lokhu amasonto itshe lasendulo, inqwaba izakhiwo ezisetshenziswa umphakathi XIX-XX leminyaka, kanye namatshe ezikhumbuzo eziningi ezithakazelisayo sculptural.

Nokho, eziningi ezithakazelisayo futhi wahlakaza ensimini ka esifundeni uqobo. Lapha, endaweni yokuqala wukuhlinzeka Solovetsky Islands, Kenozersky National Park, eyinkimbinkimbi Museum "Small Karelians" namathempeli esiyingqayizivele Kargopol, Macarius ugwadule, futhi i-Museum of M. V Lomonosova edolobhaneni igama elifanayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni idume, imvelo yayo acwebile ehlanzekile enhle. Kungaba khona inala ukujabulela namathafa amahle ka ehlathini, ukuzama isandla sakhe okudoba noma nje ukungcebeleka ngokusebenzisa emaphethelweni nokhahlo kwamahlathi intombi. Unentshisekelo esifundeni kanye abavubukuli. Izikhangibavakashi Arkhangelsk esifundeni - kuba amashumi amaningi, engu-okuyinto ifinyelela eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane 3-4.

Arkhangelsk nezinto zalo ezikhangayo

Arkhangelsk - sokuqondisa futhi idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke kulesi sifundazwe homonymous, okuyinto abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingu-350 ekhaya. Waqale ezishiwo izincwadi zomlando sihlehlela emuva 1584, unyaka.

Ngo Arkhangelsk khona, yini ukubona izivakashi. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ezikhumbuzo engcwele bokwakha: St Nicholas Church, iChurch of kweNyuka, isakhiwo of Holy Trinity Monastery nabanye. Umuzi wahlala eziningi mansions izigodi XIX - ekuqaleni XX leminyaka. Iningi zitholakala emgwaqweni abezinyawo Chumbarova-Lucinschi. Lapha ungakwazi ukubona izindlu abathengisi abaningi enhle ', ezenziwe ngokhuni.

Yabakhanga eziningi futhi engavamile sculptural izikhumbuzo Arkhangelsk. Phakathi kwabo - ezikhumbuzo kunezimvu zamanzi, umsindisi, Seine-Malin, abafazi Russian nabanye. Kusukela emzini iminyuziyamu efanele ngokuvakashela umlando wendawo (ngezimali ocebile bemivubukulo), nolwandle, nakho "Amagugu" Museum itshe.

Kugcizelela nge lingakanani Severodvinsk steel elixhumanisa kokubili loMfula Northern Dvina River. Yakhiwa ngo-1964 futhi namuhla kufanele kubhekwe omunye Amatshwayo Arkhangelsk.

Solovetsky Islands

Cishe lena yiyona qoqo leziqhingi edume kakhulu kulo lonke elaseRussia. Itholakala engxenyeni esentshonalanga ye-White Sea. The main izivakashi iyona leziqhingi of Solovki sezindela kwekhulu xv. Ngo-1992 yena yanikezelwa (futhi kube kufanele,) izindawo ohlwini UNESCO Site.

Uma Solovetsky Monastery kwaba inqaba amakhulu kunawo wonke endaweni yonke ogwini olusenyakatho lwalesi Russia. Futhi ekhulwini lamashumi amabili ke liye laba yindawo badabuka kakhulu - ekamu umbuso ekhethekile, ngokusebenzisa kuzo amashumi ezinkulungwane zabantu zimashe. Okungenani 5,000 abo abulawa lapha.

Ngaphandle yesigodlo, Solovetsky Islands baziwa yayo eminingi zemivubukulo. Ngakho, lapha kwatholakala yasendulo engcwele abangamaqaba, esiyingqayizivele labyrinths itshe nezinye izakhiwo eyaqala II-mina yeminyaka BC.

Idolobhana Velsk

Edolobheni elincane Velsk phezu loMfula Vaga yaziwa kusukela 1780. Nge amagama ayo eziningana edumile exhumene indaba: it is a zofuzo GD Karpechenko, umbhali I. Molchanov, isazi sokuma kwezwe N. Maltsev, wezakhiwo NN Pomerantcev nabanye.

Izikhangibavakashi Velsk Arkhangelsk esifundeni -, ngaphezu kwakho konke, inqwaba izikhumbuzo bokwakha. Lapha, nakuba kungekho yobuciko oluvelele lathumela, kodwa kahle walondoloza izakhiwo mlando yedolobha. Velsk emigwaqweni ungabona izindlu eziningi ezinhle sokhuni isigamu kwekhulu XIX yesibili. Kodwa eziphawuleka kakhulu ezisemadolobheni ukhuni isakhiwo kubhekwe njengento ethempelini kweNyuka, elakhiwa ngo-1796.

Ngo Velsk isikhungo, e mansion enhle ubudala kusuka brown isitini elise Museum, neliyoba ezithakazelisayo ukuvakashela kwezivakashi.

emzini ngokuthula

Unokuthula - umuzi ngezingazi isimo "idolobha avaliwe" ekhethekile, okuyinto yasungulwa engxenyeni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili wesibili. A amakhilomitha ambalwa ukuba bafike iyona Plesetsk isikhala isikhungo. Ngakho-ke, zonke ezikhangayo Ukuthula Arkhangelsk esifundeni ngandlela-thile exhunywe ne inqubo ukuhlola umkhathi.

Edolobheni akukho emangalisayo. Wakha i-ejwayelekile iphaneli izindlu nenkathi yamaSoviet. Kukhona inguqulo kule ndawo ngesikhathi esisodwa wahamba Mikhail Lomonosov, obheke ku Moscow.

Idolobhana lihlotshiswe izikhumbuzo elalinikezelwe kwethulwa ku-isikhala kweSoviet futhi Russian amafoni satellite.

Ekuphetheni ...

Izikhangibavakashi Arkhangelsk esifundeni - ithempeli ne sezindela izakhiwo, iziqhingi zasendle kanye amapaki, iminyuziyamu kanye nezakhiwo eziningana ezakhiwo Arkhangelsk, Velsk, Kargopol nakwamanye amadolobha. Lapha ungakwazi ukujabulela namathafa esikebheni, kodwa amahle kakhulu.