Alyssum Wonderful (zokutshala kanye nokugcinwa)

Zonke abake wahlanganyela landscape design ukwazi isitshalo indlela emangalisayo - alyssum. Ukutshala nokunakekela angaphansi ngisho imfundamakhwela umtshali. Kuyini lokhu simila? izimbali Alissum kukhona umndeni omkhulu iklabishi. Lapho kwazalelwa khona isitshalo amazwe Mediterranean.

Emasayithini yethu ezivamile alyssum zasolwandle. Ukutshala nokunakekela lokhu zisetshenziswa herbaceous esetshenziswa njengoba unyaka, ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba. ukuphakama kwalo akuvamile idlula 25 cm. It has a amagatsha aminyene, inkumbi sifanamsindvo embozwe amaqabunga lanceolate emincane. Phakathi yokukhula lesi sitshalo sikhula kakhulu, kwakheka enhle "isiguqo" multi-ezinemibala. izimbali ezincane, ngasinye wabo amacembe 4 kuphela, bahlangana ibhulashi ezincane. Bona sizibonise elijabulisayo uju iphunga enye engase ihehe izinambuzane. Lesi simila kuyinto enhle kakhulu uju isitshalo.

Alyssum, betshala nokunakekela oqala kwentwasahlobo, libhekene zezimbali isikhathi eside. It blooms ngo-June futhi uyabukeka emehlweni ngaphambi ukuqala yesithwathwa. Njengoba izimbali izitshalo ivele izithelo-pods nge imbewu ezincane. Lapho sesivuthiwe, bona wavele futhi kabusha samoposev. Alissum izimbali, izithombe zazo kuphumelela kakhulu, kukhona ezimhlophe, ophuzi, pink, nsomi. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu paucity ongakhetha, inhlanganisela ehlathini multi-ezinemibala sibukeka sisihle kunoma iyiphi flowerbed noma igquma eziphakeme, kanye mixborders.

kanjani isikhule alissum? Ukutshala nokunakekela imbewu imila iqala ngo-March nango-April. Ngalesi sikhathi, baba ezihlwanyelwe amabhokisi amancane nge substrate evundile. Lapho amahlamvu yokuqala izithombo abatshalwé yehle ngaphansi cm isikimu 6x5. On a unomphela endaweni alissum awe noJuni. ibhokisi lohlu olwehlisiwe off isikimu. 15x15 cm Izimbali iqala izinsuku 45 emva ukuvela.

abatshali abanolwazi ngqo ekhanyayo ezihlwanyelwe alyssum. Ukutshala nokunakekela kulokhu musa ihluke inqubo echazwe ngenhla, kuphela akudingekile ngalesi kwabathinta. Ngemva alyssum ekhula, ke thins. Lesi simila akuyona afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye phezu kwenhlabathi kanye ukushisa, kodwa ehlobo eyomile kusheshe ottsvesti ne ngenkasa abampofu. Ngemva umoba zezimbali lokuqala ongenza ilungiswe, okuvame ukuholela kabusha ukuvela kwezindaba inflorescence. Ngokuvamile alissum okusakazwa kusuka cuttings (June) noma sokuhlukanisa ehlathini (April). Ukunakekela is ziba ngcono inhlabathi, sigqoka edidiyelwe (izikhathi 2-3 ngesizini ngamunye), ukuthambisa njalo.

On yiziphi izindawo kufanele itshalwe alyssum? Ukutshala nokunakekela-ovuthayo noma imibhede kancane ukubopha unika imiphumela emihle kakhulu. ukuthuthukisa Futhi ukukhula kanye zezimbali ukukhanya, hlangothi, inhlabathi evundile. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ethandwa iningi Alyssum kufanele uqaphele lokhu okulandelayo: "shneeteppish", "snoudrif" "Klein Dorrit" (omhlophe); "Violetkenigin" (purple); "Vanderlande", "Rosie O'Day" (pink elikhanyayo); "UTim Tiny" (salmon). Izinambuzane Izifo: izimpande brown ukubola, ishiye igciwane KaMose, powdery isikhutha, Repnev pierid, zigcwele crucifer, bhu diamondback.