Akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome: incazelo, izimbangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa

isimiso sezinzwa - lena indlela okungaye zonke kwezitho zomzimba nihlanganyele. Uma eziyimpumelelo emsipheni kukhona izinkinga, kwalezi zibopho abaphukile, okuholela yezinkinga ukusebenza emzimbeni. Akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome - uyinto eyinkimbinkimbi, isifo eqhubekayo libhekene kahle motor umsebenzi yomuntu, ngisho ukuqedela ukukhubazeka.

Izici lesi sifo

Lesi sifo ingenye iziyaluyalu motor uhlelo lapho liyakhula imisipha ithoni yohlobo plastic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona okwehlisa abalulekile ukunyakaza yokuzithandela.

zokugula Kwethulwa kungenziwa ngokuphepha isibaluli isibalo salabo abasanda sasiqhubeka ngenkuthalo ekuthuthukiseni ne izikhathi, ngesinye isikhathi, umuntu ophucwa kungenzeka ukuhambisa noma enze umsebenzi aphansi.

Akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome libhekene inqwaba izimpawu ezingathandeki ukushuba okwandisa nge sikhathi. Ngaphambi uzonikezwa ukwelashwa, isiguli kufanele ibhekane ukuxilongwa ngokuphelele.

Kwethulwa i-pathology elihlobene ne ukusebenza kahle izingxenye zobuchopho banesibopho ekukhishweni motor izenzo. Lapho uphethwe liyadingeka unake okukhethekile nezici ezithile sitholwa njengefa.

izimbangela

Ngakho, akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome kungase kubangele zizathu:

• Imiphumela engemihle ngemva encephalitis.
• Ukukhubazeka, ephelezelwa ukuzamazama of emikhawulweni yasenhla nemithombo yasenzansi.
• Iphimbo.
• Hepato-cerebral sokuwohloka.
• isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi cerebral palsy.
• Sinzima ubuthi lokudakwa zonke umzimba.
• Obungapheli okulimala ebuchosheni umlando.
• Pathology, nge ezuziwe.
• Parkinson (yimbangela ejwayelekile kakhulu).
• yi-multiple sclerosis.
• Neurosyphilis.
• Ukonakala ohlobo cortico-basal.
• Ukuba khona emzimbeni-HIV.

Uma isiguli esolwa akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome, izimbangela, ngezimpawu zesifo kufanele kubhekwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla engalungile kungase kubabangele nemiphumela ebuhlungu.

symptomatology zokugula

Akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome zingase babe zimpawu ezilandelayo:

1. Ukwakheka imisipha hypertonicity, okuyinto ekhona nesineke kuwo wonke ukwelashwa.
2. Akulona isandiso ephelele wemikhawulo engenhla. Kulokhu, hhayi kuphela izandla izimisele e izindololwane, kodwa futhi ezandleni zakho.
3. Ezinganele eqondisa amadolo, eyagcina iqhubeka.
4. ikhanda lakhe phansi eduze esifubeni.
5. Ukulahlekelwa umfutho kanye ezihlukahlukene ukunyakaza.
6. Uyephuza yanoma yisiphi isinyathelo motor.
7. Eliqhaqhazelayo wemikhawulo engenhla nengezansi, kanye emhlathini. Lapho ezihambayo lezi zimpawu kancane encishisiwe.
8. inkulumo egwinya. Engxoxweni abantu neze ukubonisa imizwa.
9. Izinkinga ukucabanga.
10. Ukuswelakala kokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela ukuphendula unyakazise imisipha yobuso , ngisho ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.
11. Ukuphilela zokuxhumana.
12. Ukungabi nakwenzeka kwento ukunyakaza ezimele.

Akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize sifo sithinta umuntu ngisho wesandla: uba mncane, ngakho-ke kunzima ngempela ukwenza out.

izinhlobo zokugula

Omelelwa isifo kungenziwa labizwa ngokuthi elandelayo:

• ifomu Akinetic-eqinile. Kubonisa akinesia, futhi ukuba buthakathaka kwezicubu.
• ifomu Ngesandla Esiqinile-nangokuthuthumela. Lesi sifo uhlobo exubile. Sihlanganisa eliqhaqhazelayo yazo zonke emikhawulweni, futhi imisipha ukungasebenzi.
• Shaking fomu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isiguli siyenzeka esitho Isakhiwo sazamazama, kwehle amandla kwemisipha engekho noma it is wavuma wazwakalisa. Izinyawo futhi izandla zazithuthumela cishe njalo. Leli fomu kuhilela ukungakwazi ukuzinakekela - ngisho ukubamba inkomishi.

zokugula ukuhlola

akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome yisimo isifo eziyinkimbinkimbi okudinga ukuxilongwa umehluko. Udokotela uphethwe kufanele inake idatha elandelayo:

1. Izikhalazo isiguli nomlando wakhe yezokwelapha ukuze uthole ukuthi imbangela isifo (umlando umndeni).
2. Ukuhlolwa.
3. Ucwaningo ikhaliphe.

Isiguli kudingeka kuboniswana wezinzwa, kusukela zokugula lihlotshaniswa nezinzwa abampofu sokusebenza.

Izinga zokugula

Yini akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize sifo aziwayo kakade, bese-ke kubalulekile ukucabangela degree of zokugula ngokucophelela:

1. Easy. Izimpawu zesifo ingase zisebenza owodwa zokwenziwa. Kulokhu, ithoni kwemisipha kwandisa kancane. Ukunyakaza kancane imisiwe, eliqhaqhazelayo kuyabonakala.
2. Lokulingene. Isiguli kulingisa kahle waveza (kuba ampofu), ukunyakaza baba kancane sibambekile. A ezihlukahlukene ukunyakaza uthola ampofu, futhi eliqhaqhazelayo lapho esephumule, hhayi silnorazmashisty. Isiguli ungaphakathi a ukuma kancane owayesekhokhoba elisobala e Gait yakhe. Thayipha ngcono kwemisipha ithoni ekstropiramidalny.
3. Sikuveze. imisipha yobuso kulokhu musa ukusebenza cishe ngokuphelele. Movement iba ngisho kancane, eliqhaqhazelayo kwandisa. Isiguli uqala ukunyakaza ngezinyathelo ezincane. Pose kuba owayesekhokhoba. inkulumo wesiguli kuba egwinya, akucaci kahle ngokuphelele.
4. Njengoba kuthiwa. imisipha ukuqina Kulokhu, inani, isiguli cishe aliphumi ezinyaweni zakhe, yena elele embhedeni. Amim esefike ezingeni eyenza umuntu uqala blink ngisho ezingavamile. Retardation likhona hhayi kuphela e ukunyakaza kodwa futhi izinqubo engqondo. Akukhonakali ukwenza out.

Njengoba singabona kusukela ulwazi odlule zilethwa isifo kubuhlungu ngisho ashukumisayo yingozi. Ngakho-ke, ngaleso izimpawu zokuqala kufanele ubonane nodokotela.

Izici ukwelapha isifo

Ngakho, ekwelapheni akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome incike kobukhulu ukuthuthukiswa yayo. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, umuntu zingafakwa esibhedlela. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa:

1. Ukwamukelwa imisipha relaxants - izidakamizwa ekhethekile imisipha futhi ukunciphisa ithoni yabo. Phakathi kwalezi imikhiqizo: "meprotan", "Mydocalm", "Fleksin".
2. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ebekiwe Parkinson. Le mithi yenza sikwazi ukubhekana kuwukubonakaliswa ukukhubazeka kanye motor ukungasebenzi zingamelana "Lisuride" "pyridoxine", "romparquine", "L-dopa". Njengoba kulindelekile, laba izidakamizwa kunamandla kakhulu futhi babe eminingi engemihle. Ukuze ekwelapheni lesi sifo ingasetshenziswa eziningi izidakamizwa, ngoba akuzona ngempumelelo njalo, kodwa isifo inezimpawu eziningi ezahlukene. amakhambi Universal ukwelapha lesi sifo alikho.

Phakathi nenkathi nokuvuselelwa, ozobakhona cishe konke ukuphila kwakhe, asetshenziswa kabanzi Physiotherapy. Benza-ke kungenzeka ukubuyisela amaqembu kwemisipha ezilimele futhi ubaqinise kanjani. Lena kwezicubu umgogodla kuyiqiniso ikakhulu nezihlanganiso.

Okubalulekile iyona ukwesekwa ngokwengqondo ongoti ezifanele. kokungenela Steel kungenzeka Kunconywa ezimweni ezinzima. Odokotela bachitha neurosurgery stereotactic. It ikuvumela ukuba ubuyisele kwezicubu ezilimele.

Izinga isifo uma Ukukhubazeka

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome unomphela futhi ikhumbuleka isikhathi eside. Nokho, ezimweni eziningi namanje kuholela Labakhubazekile:

ukuba nombono ongafani ngeke

Uma umuntu sitholakale akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome, kungaba nemiphumela engalindelekile. inchubekelembili Okuqhubekayo zokugula ngokuvamile kuphumela ukukhubazeka esinqunyiwe noma ephelele emikhawulweni. Okungukuthi, ngaphandle izinduku indoda akakwazi ukuhamba noma esembhedeni ngenxa yokugula.

Ezimweni eziningi, izinguquko sokugembula kukhona engelapheki. Ukwelashwa Kwenziwa ukusekela ucishe injini umsebenzi evamile, kanye ukubambezela ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo. Kunoma ikuphi kungaba ungadumali. ukwelashwa Esifike Ngesikhathi izonikeza ithuba kancane ngcono isimo lesiguli.

Yilokho zonke izici akinetic-eqinile nakho ngeke kusize syndrome. Hlala uphilile!