A. P. chehov "The Darling": Isifinyezo imisebenzi

Anton Pavlovich chehov - Classic baqaphela empucukweni yomhlaba. Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe wabhala imisebenzi eminingi emangalisayo eziye zahunyushelwa ezilimini ezingaphezu kuka-100. Sonke siyazi play wakhe ukungafi "I Cherry Orchard," "We-seagull," "Three Sisters." Kodwa kwabaningi babafundi bakhe ukuthi ngaphezulu ukukhunjulwa njengombulali nombhali tindzaba letimfisha ezihlekisayo kanye satirical. Omunye wabo okuthiwa "Darling". okuqukethwe iDemo umsebenzi evezwa ephepheni.

Ujwayele umlingisi lomcoka

Olga Semenovna Plemyannikova - indodakazi umhlala zekhotho Collegiate. Uhlala phezu emaphethelweni omuzi emijondolo Gypsy, eduze engadini "Tivoli", okuyinto unesizungu izethameli ubungazwa ukusebenza zomculo kanye imikhiqizo ezigcawugcawu. Olenka - handsome nkosazana esencane nge amehlo ezithambile emnene. Wayekanye luthando lwakhe. Kwenza bahle. ubumsulwa nangomusa wakhe ngokuphelele like kokubili amadoda nabesifazane abanalo abizwa ngokuthi - darling. At inhliziyo ukuqhakaza pink-cheeked yilezozintombi njalo kube uthando. Ezwe isifiso njalo ukuthanda othile. Okokuqala Olenka wayemthanda uyise, ngubani manje baba usekhulile futhi uyagula, bese - anti wakhe ngamvakashela kabili ngonyaka. Futhi ngaphambi kwalokho, yena inakekelwe umthanda uthisha French. Manje inhliziyo Olya mahhala futhi okunxanelayo ukunamathislwa entsha. Zizwe ngendlela emnandi, kuwubuwula futhi kuyisidala othembela umlingiswa oyinhloko yalo msebenzi, kungenzeka, ngisho nangemva kokufunda kuphela isifinyezo yayo. LaseChekhov esithi "Darling" - indaba ingenuous, intombazane artless, kodwa emnandi kakhulu ukuba naye.

Olenka, Ivan Petrovich kanye yaseshashalazini yakhe Kukin

Eduze Olga uhlala iphiko impresario futhi umnikazi yensimu yokuzijabulisa "Tivoli" Ivan Petrovich Kukin. Wayevame ekhononda ukuthi umphakathi manje abangenalwazi qakala ubuciko, ukuthi emgwaqeni ngalolo suku Lase liyithela imvula, okwenza kwaba nzima ukuqhuba nezethulo. Umphumela ukuthi, umthandi omkhulu futhi connoisseur umculo kanye yaseshashalazini, balahlekelwa omkhulu. umphefumulo Olenka ligcwele yisihawu indoda. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Kukin enesiqu esincane, eziyisikhombisa ezimathambo futhi uthi "Tenor kwaphela", inhliziyo ugcwele umusa amantombazane cute. Young washada. Manje Olenka kusihlwa bazithela umyeni raspberry umhluzi, bazokwenza lokho nakuBafana Cologne yakhe futhi qedani e shawls zawo ezithambile. Futhi uyaqhubeka ukukhononda ngempilo, ulahlekelwa isisindo yellowing. unkosikazi Young yahlela ukuba yena yaseshashalazini, njengoba nje berates izithameli ukungazi uyakhononda ka esimweni sezulu esibi futhi kusetshenzwe ngayo newspapermen abakhuluma kabi mayelana engadini "Tivoli". Futhi lokho darling. okuqukethwe iDemo kwendaba, kukhonjisiwe ngezansi, ifundwa ngokushesha umoya ofanayo.

Heroine ushade

Kodwa uthando indaba Olenka futhi Kukina yaphela kabuhlungu - umyeni wakhe amantombazane ngothando washona ngo eMoscow lapho ukuya ukuqoqa qembu elisha. Heroine yethu kakhulu ilusizi lapho ukushonelwa umngane womshado, noma hhayi isikhathi eside. Ngo ezintathu nje izinyanga enhliziyweni yakhe ukugxilisa okunamathiselwe entsha. Vasiliy Andreevich Pustovalov indoda pholisa kakhulu futhi kwezomnotho, ubesebenza njengomshayeli imeneja Babakaeva lumberyard yomthengisi. Olenka wamthanda ngayo yonke inhliziyo yami. Ngokushesha abasha sashada. Manje, inenekazi kamnandi-cheeked wakhuluma knowledgeably mayelana ukwanda intengo izingodo, izingodo yamanani nokunye. Kwakubonakala ukuthi yena Sekuyisikhathi eside abantu abahilelekile kule. Pustovalova ekhaya njalo unuka okumnandi isinkwa namabhanisi, inyama ethosiwe, isobho ophaya. Olenka wakhula stouter, yamjabulisa beshadile. Vasily akakuthandanga nanoma yiziphi ezokuzijabulisa, kuhlanganise yaseshashalazini. Ngisho wayehlezi ekhaya ngamaholide. Olenka wabelane yibo bonke imicabango nezinhloso yomyeni wakhe. Manje usho kanje etshela abangane ukuthi yaseshashalazini - ukuzijabulisa bekhohlisa hhayi umsebenzi abantu abafana naye nomyeni wakhe. Lapho Pustovalov kwesokunxele esifundazweni Mogilev yehlathi, Olenka aphuthelwe ngempela. Ngezinye izikhathi ngalezo zinsuku, lapho ivakashela Vết Smirnin, ngubani nomkakhe, kusale wendodana esencane. Heroine wethu, ukuzwakalisa ukudangala, it is kakhulu belulekwa ukuba enze ukuthula nomkakhe ngenxa ingane. A wesifazane osemusha, ochazwe ngumlobi endabeni, ephawula kahle ngisho isifinyezo yakhe. LaseChekhov esithi "Darling" - iwumkhiqizo intokazi ukuthi ngenhliziyo yami yonke unikwe okunamathiselwe yakho, kodwa-ke, uma nje nemehlo omunye ukuzwelwa. Futhi kule sizobona masinyane.

Enye okunamathiselwe Olenka

Ngo egcwele uthando, ukuqonda nokuvumelana Pustovalovs waphila iminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha bajabule. Khona-ke Vasily nxi njengoba eyandulela wakhe, u-Ivan Petrovich. umyeni Olenka sika othile eshona kungazelelwe, kokuba babamba ezibandayo zasebusika obubandayo ehlathini. Lo mfelokazi osemusha wangena shí ukulila, okuyinto kulokhu wahlala izinyanga eziyisithupha. Futhi emva kwalezo zinsuku, omakhelwane babone intokazi egcekeni sikanye wezilwane Smirnin. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi waba darling ukukhuluma kuphela mayelana isifo inkomo, isifo sezinkomo emthambekeni Slaughterhouse komuzi ubisi ingcoliswe nokunye. Bonke abanye, kwaba sobala ukuthi umphefumulo Olenka ukunamathislwa entsha. Wamnikeza yonke inhliziyo yakhe, nje ukuhlanganyela ngokugcwele yonke imicabango nezenzo Smirnin. injabulo yakhe ngalesi sikhathi akuzange kuhlale isikhathi eside: ngokushesha wezilwane lempi enikezwa eshalofini kude, washiya. Ukuze siqonde ukuthi kwakwenzekani umphefumulo Olenka sizobe ukulinganisa izimfanelo zalo zokuziphatha, noma kunalokho, ucwaningo lwabo. LaseChekhov esithi "Darling" acoca indzaba yazalwa ngowesifazana, wonke ngenjongo yokuphila okuyinto ukuthanda othile futhi wenze ukuba khona lowo muntu ukhululekile futhi ujabule. Ngeke futhi akafuni ukuba baphilele ukuthola ngokwami. Ngemva Ukuhamba Smirnin ezizungezile Asiqaphelanga Olenka ubudala: walahlekelwa isisindo kakhulu baze baguga, walahlekelwa ukubukeka kwakhe. Abantu ayisekho ngamamatheka wakhe, njengasekuqaleni, ukugwema wakhe. Kwakusobala ukuthi iqale ngo-Darling kuhlukile, izizwe inesizungu ukuphila awunalutho. Kwakubonakala sengathi izinguquko siyosuswa.

Buyisela Smirnin

Usuku nosuku, unyaka nonyaka wabe grey, khona zibuthuntu protagonist. Mayelana ukuthi kwakunzima kangakanani Olenka, ungakwazi ukuqonda, ngisho nangemva kokufunda sifinyeto indaba laseChekhov. Darling manje kwakungekho muntu owakhuluma ngenxa yokuthi yena wavele wathula. Ekuqaleni, ngesikhathi wayeshadile, konke kuye ukuphila lukhanye: umculo "Tivoli" ingadi, kanye lumberyard, futhi egcekeni, futhi imvula yasekwindla nemvula ... Futhi manje yena ngempela awazi ukuthi kungani sidinga imvula, egcekeni yaseshashalazini. Enhliziyweni yakhe lalingenalutho. Konke kwashintsha ngokuphazima kweso, lapho esengozini enkulu yayo kanye le ndlu ezingenalutho kwakubonakala Smirnin. Watshela Olenka ukuthi esikhundleni, wabuyisana umkakhe, wafika emzini uthole ikhaya ngendodana yakhe, oye esekhulile futhi kwadingeka ukuba ngiye esikoleni. Lo wesifazane wavele wakhala wanikela Smirnin nomkhaya wakhe ukuba bahlale kwakhe. Nangabe loyo vet zempi benqaba wakhe, kuyoba buhlungu kakhulu kuye ukuze alale naye. Kodwa Smirnin wavuma, futhi ngosuku olulandelayo endlini futhi zibe izindonga mhlophe ophahleni. Olenka ngokuzumayo savuka, ngezicabha, kwabikizela izindebe zakhe Smile reappeared. Wayehamba ngezinyawo emhlabeni egcekeni ujabule ukulahla. ukuphila kwakhe nenjongo ephelele.

imizwa nal umphefumulo Olenka

Ngakusasa kwaba khona owesifazane ugly nge nkulumo Moody ngobuso nomfanyana kwakhahlela egcekeni. It enenkosikazi nendodana Smirnin. Olenka luhlala e iphiko, ukukhulula ekhaya lakho umndeni wezilwane osethathe umhlalaphansi. Smirnin unkosikazi maduze ethunyelwe idluliselwe laseKharkov kudadewabo kabuyelanga. yomkhaya ngokuvamile ishiya yena endaweni ethile. Sasha ishiywa wedwa, washiywa abazali babo. Olenka uthatha umfana kuye ukuba Lodge. Uthatha wamnakekela, simfundise izifundo, ephelezelwa esikoleni etotoswayo ngoswidi. Futhi lokhu manje wonke iphuzu zokuphila kwakhe. "Kuyinto uthando lwami olukhulu konke bekulokhu ngaphambili," - uthi othandekayo wami. Isifinyezo umsebenzi kungaba ngempela adlulisele ukugcwala imizwa kwabakhulelwe, amboze ikhanda lakho nge Heroine yethu.

Umuzwa entsha yokuphila Olenka

Manje uphila ukuphila ka wesikole Sasha. Lisitshela abanye ngokufunda nobunzima manje ezikoleni zomphakathi, mayelana izifundo, othisha kanye nezincwadi. imizwa nal ekufezeni umfana kwaqubuka ngosuku wakhe nosuku. Yena uthanda konke, dimples bakhe, izinwele ayisekho ku cap ukukhula. Ezungezile manje ngezicabha futhi wahlangana Olenka asemahle emomotheka. Futhi kwenza abantu babe nombono omuhle. Into kuphela ukuthi uyesaba Heroine, Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uthathile Sasha. Ngaso sonke isikhathi uma kokukokoda esangweni, Ugxumela ukwethuka futhi ubukeka: Ungasingenisi leyo ncwadi yocingo postman kusuka laseKharkov kusuka umama womfana?

Nazi ezinye wesifazane ongavamile kusitshela lo msebenzi. "Ofana" - uyisibonelo sothando lokuzidela, ukuzidela ngenxa yomunye umuntu. Heroine ngenxa okuvela izimo lokuthola injongo yokuphila futhi ukulahlekelwa kwayo kuboniswa ngumlobi le yamahlaya. Njalo nalo ingenye futhi nesimo esifanayo. Nokho, sithanda ukubona e Olenka kuphela okuhle futhi bejabule kangangokuba wathola injabulo futhi.

It uhlala evulekile umkhiqizo wokugcina laseChekhov esithi "Darling", sifinyeto onikelwa ngenhla. Umfundi uphakamisa lo mbuzo: "Ingabe lokhu kuyophinde kwenzeke ukufelwa Olenka noma ekugcineni batfole injabulo ekuphileni?" Ngamunye wethu ukuphendula ngendlela yakhe.