Zone nakwezifudumele: indawo, izici, yezimila nezilwane ezihlukahlukene

Ngamunye sezulu zone eMhlabeni lihlukile kwezinye azifani. Ngisho ezahlukeneyo Lesisemkhatsini njengoba Arctic noma nakwezifudumele, babe izici zabo siqu. Abakwazi ukubona izwe isitshalo noma izimo yokulima. Yini kahle hle lwabelwe zone nakwezifudumele? Zama ukuqonda.

Kuphi?

I nakwezifudumele sezulu zone itholakala ama- ezimbili. Ibekwe phakathi nenkabazwe futhi ezishisayo. Ngenxa izimo ezikahle kakhulu ukusinda kwabantu, okuyinto kwakha indawo nakwezifudumele, kungenxa kule nsimu kwakukhona impucuko yokuqala yasendulo. Futhi EMesophothamiya Palestine, Greece zitholakala kule band. Ngaphandle kwalokho, manje kuba endaweni engcono kwezokuvakasha nezolimo: kukhona sikhule iminqumo, amagilebhisi, ezisawolintshi kanye nezinye izinhlobo eziningi.

Izici Key

zone nakwezifudumele libhekene nemvula encane ehlobo - izimo ezinjalo ukudala ophakeme esifundeni futhi izishingishane nemvula njalo ebusika. Amazinga e-olufudumele ngenyanga isilinganiso degrees amabili nanhlanu, futhi enomoya - ezinhlanu. Summer libhekene nesomiso kanye hot nge okungenani amafu, futhi ebusika kuba ngempela ezinomoya yezimvula. Izimo ezinjalo ukunikeza esincane iqhwa, okungadingi uhlale isikhathi eside. Uma endaweni ibhande nakwezifudumele ihlanganisa ezintabeni eziphakemeyo, kukhona okuthiwa ezibandayo ehlane sezulu. It is zihlukaniswa i ubusika abandayo kakhulu okushisa phansi lokususa ngamashumi amahlanu cool ehlobo, iqhwa engazinzile futhi imimoya enamandla. Ezindaweni esempumalanga ibhande ubuswa yezimvula inketho. It libhekene a zasehlobo ezifudumele futhi esinamafu. Winter kuba uya woma. zone nakwezifudumele, lapho imvula ngokuvamile iyindlala, zinezikhathi inombolo ukufinyelela abacela enkulungwaneni amamilimitha angu. Ngenxa yalokhu, kule nsimu ikhula uhlaza Lezokulima athuthukiswe kahle.

indawo

Lapho kutholakala isimo sezulu? I nakwezifudumele sezulu zone ihlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yeminyaka insimu ka Turkmenistan, State of Rajasthan India, e-Afghanistan, emathafeni, le pampas mpumalanga yeNingizimu Melika, i-Iranian Plateau, eBukhara indishi Xinjiang, echibi elikhulu engxenyeni enkulu yeNyakatho Melika, South Australia.

izitshalo ejwayelekile

zone nakwezifudumele, okuyinto KULETHA kukhona kwesizini nemvelo, awunankinga sezinhlobo ezithile nezimila. Zonke izimila zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo eziningana - gemigilei, iziphepho, noma amahlathi sclerophyllous iMedithera. Yilowo nalowo kuzo ephelezelwa uhlobo oluthile isitshalo. Zhestkolistnye ngokukhethekile ukuba bazibuse zisebenzisa amanzi amaningi. Kombhede yehlathi itholakala kwelinye ungqimba, enomqhele ezibanzi. Zhestkolistnye indawo ephelezelwa esinindolweni obukhulu siluhlaza nezihlahla. Zemithi azikhandle kusuka emhlabathini, embozwe kukakhokho noma uqweqwe. zone nakwezifudumele kuhlanganisa indawo emahlathini yezimvula. Izihlahla main abahlala kulezi zindawo beech, magnolia, * nomthidari, bamboo, zonke izinhlobo wamaSundu. Lokhu ugodo siqukethe sebuningini zamatshe esinindolweni obukhulu kanye nemivini. Ekugcineni, gemigilei. Kuyinto esihlale siluhlaza amahlathi ezibanzi enezicabha, okuyinto akuvamile kakhulu ezitholakala nemivini epiphytes. AmaConifers Evamile, Izinhlobo, oki, magnolias, camphor azithele ngabandayo.

izilwane ejwayelekile

nezilwane nakwezifudumele kahle ingashintshwa ukuze izimo zezulu kwendawo ezindaweni zabo elishisayo, Ubusika cool kanye nezomiso kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi izilwane ngokuvamile ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, uboshelwe izikhathi inhlanganisela elihle kunawo lokushisa kanye nomswakama. Kulesi band zingatholakala ungulates, isib, mouflons, yifusi. Zihlala ezisondelene nazo kanye nezinto ezidla lezi ezincane civets futhi amakati zasendle. Ngo izintaba zasePyrenees kule zoni kukhona amabhere. Izindawo sclerophyllous zingatholakala izinkawu, izimpungushe, izimpisi, izingungumbane, Unwabu. izilwane Common adla imbewu, - namagundane, izingwejeje dormice. ezihuquzelayo ezahlukene Abaningi, nezinyoni ivezwa amanqe, izintaka, oklebe, Linnet, goldfinches, tits omkhulu, Blackbirds. Ezindaweni owakhiwe ehlane ungulates ezifana nezinyamazane kanye yezimbongolo zasendle, izilwane ezidla ezinye ezivamile - amahlosi, izingwe, izingulule. Ikhaya ukuze izimpungushe eziningi nasezimpisini. On kule nsimu ungathola izinyoni eziningi futhi kondlunkulu zintaka futhi magpies okwesibhakabhaka, namatshe amhlophe amaningi Teal futhi mockingbirds, futhi heater. Ngokuvamile uhlangabezana amanqe omnyama griffons. Ezindaweni iMedithera ezivamile Unwabu, geckos, izibankwa, izinyoka eziningi, kuhlanganise nezinyoka nezinyoka. Futhi yomhlaba ocebile wama izinambuzane ayehlala ezisondelene - izimvemvane, mabhungane, umuhlwa zitholakala lapha i zinhlobonhlobo.