Yini ukudla likhale ngaphansi kwezimo sasendle yasekhaya. Okuqukethwe iqhude njengoba isilwane

Kungenzeka yini ukugcina igwababa njengoba isilwane? You can, kodwa udinga ukuqonda ubunzima ukuba ubhekane: isidingo balukhulume ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nokuziphatha kanye nezidingo izinyoni, qaphela ukuthi ukudla iqhude njengoba kungaba ukufundisa, nokuningi.

Raven kanye iqhude

Hoodie - nomele eliqhakazile umndeni Corvidae, okungokwendlela oda Passeriformes. Ngakho liseduze impela uma izihlobo - kondlunkulu tits, naphezu umehluko ngosayizi. Kodwa izihlobo abaseduze iqhude grey kukhona magpies, jackdaws kanye iqhude. Lesi sakamuva Ibhekwa iqhude owesilisa hooded, nakuba zinezikhwepha zinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene. Lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa amagama ezifanayo isiRashiya, uhlelo olubhalwe ngolimi lwesiNgisi zalesi sidididi akuyona - akukho bavumelane amagama zilwane.

Ngokubukeka, lezi zinyoni kalula ovelele: igwababa - grey-black, amagwababa - black, ngoba lokhu umbala avame kudidaniswe Ehlasela.

lokushutheka

Ezweni lethu, lokhu nezilwane esakazwa kakhulu. Liyakhala axazulule emahlathini eduze imizimba amanzi, kanye eceleni yokulima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye enkulu labantu ixazululwe uhlala eduze nabantu ezindaweni ezinkulu.

Lapho amagwababa akha izidleke zawo, bahlukene iphakethe bese uyazama ukuvikela imingcele yezwe labo. Emadolobheni lamakhulu, ingabe ukuwohloka okwandile imibhangqwana umshado nemidlalo kungabonwa kudala njengoba Februwari. Amaphuphu bokuqala avele ngaphambili kuka-Ephreli, e bamba amaqanda 3-6, ngezinye izikhathi kuze 7-8. Lesi sidleke ubudala, izinyoni ngokuvamile ungasebenzisi, libe isenzakalo esisha, kodwa Awukude ubudala. Endle, izinyoni ukuzalela at ibanga 1-2 km kusuka komunye umbhangqwana, kule nkathi lincane kakhulu.

Zingaki izimpilo likhale ngokwemvelo futhi ikhaya

Black Crow ngokuvamile udumo izakhiwo ezingaqondakali, kuhlanganise ukuphila okude kakhulu - iminyaka engu-300. Eqinisweni, le nyoni waphila iminyaka 20-30, nakuba zikhona izitatimende mayelana abevile ekhulwini leminyaka babenethemba - engu-75.

Zingaki izimpilo hoodie? Kukholakala ukuthi okuningi njengoba igwababa, noma kancane kancane. Endle, zezinhlobo aqinile nanempilo aphila iminyaka engaba ngu-20 ethunjelwe, ezimweni ezinhle, le nyoni ingaphila isikhashana ngenxa yokuthi wayengeke ukukhiqiza ukudla kakhulu. Umnikazi kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukudla Igwababa ukukhetha ukudla kwesokudla - ngakho isilwane beyoba imiqemane futhi baphile isikhathi eside.

Indlela ukukhetha isilwane

Iphutha elikhulu kakhulu - ukuthatha omdala izinyoni zasendle. Yena obungenakuhlangana ukujwayela yezinyoni uzoba intukuthelo ababi babaleke ngesikhathi ithuba kancane. Abantu abaningi bazama ukuthatha intokazi abangakwazi okwamanje ukundiza, bese ukuziphatha efanayo. Kana kufanele alethwe izinyanga 2-3 ubudala, esevele izinyanga ezingaphezu kuka 6, uyokwenza ukujwayela kuwe. Kodwa ngisho lokhu akuqinisekisi onesimo mnene - crow okubi, ezinomsindo, iluma, futhi engu-lezi zimfanelo ukugqanyiswa.

Yebo, ngokuvamile ezihlekisayo, izinyoni kwalesi silwane bahlakaniphile, kodwa abawona enobungane kakhulu futhi kancane kuhambisana njengoba isilwane ngenxa yokuziphatha yayo.

indawo

Igwababa Gray kungcono ungayigcini Neat - le nyoni esinomsindo ezingcolile. Ngisho nalapho ivalelwe ukungcola yezinyoni ngeke raskidyvatsya ngalé kwemingcele yayo. Imfucumfucu ketshezi wakhe, okuyinto lwenza izinkinga, kanye nephunga akuyona mnandi kakhulu. Kodwa uma uzimisele njalo ehlanzekile pholisa igumbi futhi asesabi nobunzima ke lapha amanye amathiphu:

- benethuba ukwakha yezinyoni - lena ekhaya kangcono izinyoni ekuthunjweni;

- ukugcina iqhude yezinyoni, futhi unga ngisho ebhokisini, uma kuyintando ngokwanele ingevu futhi kungenziwa ake ekamelweni;

- zokulala ukuhlomisa obukhulu induku-akhela;

- ne emikhawulweni emagcekeni ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukudla iqhude cishe yonke into, futhi ngokuvamile uthanda ukwenza isidleke Iqanda - bangaba nobuhlobo naye babe ukudla nje kuphela kodwa futhi kusukela izinto eziningi ozithandayo like okhiye, imali ewuhlweza, amapeni nezinye izinto.

I udle iqhude

Endle

Le nyoni akananazi - yena buthule odla noma imfucuza ukudla, ngisho ingcuba. Uthanda ukweba amaqanda inyoni, futhi ngenxa yalokhu enendawo idumela elibi. Ngokuvamile emkhakheni iqhude uthola wenkukhu - amaqanda ayo futhi abasha, uyakhululwa futhi bamelana ukuzitika on.

Ekhaya,

Yini ukudla iqhude, uma uyigcine ekhaya? Ngokuvamile, isilwane kuyoba omnivores, futhi kuphela aphethe kuxhomeke endleleni ngokugcwele futhi zihlukahlukene kuyoba ekudleni kwakhe. Unganikeza noma iyiphi feed wokudla ngoba amakati nezinja, cottage shizi, zonke izinhlobo nati, acorns imila, izithelo kanye izithelo ezomisiwe, zonke imifino, amaqanda igobolondo, lihluma okusanhlamvu, inyama eluhlaza zezinyoni nezilwane (Qaphela inkukhu, okuyinto ngokuvamile zitholakala antibiotic ), imikhiqizo inyama, ukudla kwasolwandle, namagundane nezinambuzane (ufulawa worm, izintethe izibungu Melolontha).

Ngesikhathi isilwane kumele kube non-stop ukufinyelela amanzi nakho kubalulekile amaminerali ukuvundiswa. It zingathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile noma uzilungiselele - ukunikeza nenye amagobolondo calcined, izitini ephukile, namalahle nesihlabathi. Eceleni kubalulekile ukunikeza ubumba - kubalulekile kakhulu izinyoni, futhi silusebenzise cishe nganoma iyiphi indlela, ezomile, slurry ezimanzi noma obukhulu amanzi.

Lapho Ukudla olungafani iqhude neze idinga amavithamini owengeziwe, kodwa ukusinqanda kungaba kwenziwe amasonto amabili izinqaba kanye njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

imikhiqizo eyingozi

Yini ukudla iqhude, kuyaqondakala, kodwa namanje Kuhle ukwazi ukuthi akudingekile ukuba ngiphane ngakho. Lapho ufunda uhlu esenqatshelwe, kudala umbono jikelele ukuthi ungumuntu edilini ngesikhathi Umeluleki: iqhude bengayi amnandi, okunamafutha, okunosawoti, zonke alkogolesoderzhaschee, ngibhema, ayi, inhlanzi eluhlaza (ngenxa ingozi KWAMAGUNDANE) nezithelo ezisawolintshi (ngenxa njalo komzimba ).

Amathiphu yokudla

Eqinisweni, akubalulekile kangako, lokho ukudla Igwababa okubaluleke indlela enza it. Inyoni lolu hlobo of intelligence okusezingeni eliphezulu, kanjalo ngisho inqubo yamandla kufanele lisetshenziswe ukuze senze ukuphila isilwane ocebile futhi ithakazelisa. Ngamafuphi, kufanele sisebenze kanzima ukuze uthole ukudla. Ukuze wenze lokhu, indlela ukondla, isibonelo, izinkukhu kanye amagundane ngaphansi zingahlungwa ukunikeza unskinned, imifino, izithelo nokusanhlamvu ukunikeza wonke, ngaphandle yokuhlanza ngaphambi futhi ukuzisika. Lesi sidlo kuzothatha inyoni isikhathi eside, uyongena ukuze smash ekhanda lakhe izimpiko kanye umlomo wenyoni emsebenzini, ukuthi siyoba umsebenzi imisipha.

Ungenza furazhilki - ithoyizi lapho ukudla ezifihliwe. Ngokwesibonelo, uyisonge leyo ukudla ephepheni noma izingcezu amabhodlelo amancani plastic, ukuze i-iqhude kwaba nenkinga enkulu futhi ezithakazelisayo.

Nokho, ngokuvamile, ungakhohlwa ukuphulula imidlalo, ochwepheshe batusa pay iqhude okungenani amahora angu-2-3 ngosuku.