Yini ukubona Petersburg kwasekuqaleni

Petersburg bekulokhu omunye ezikhanga kakhulu ababuki bamazwe imizi Russia. Akumangazi, ngoba eziningi ezikhangayo emzini bayamangala zonke izimenywa zawo. Ngakho-ke, abahambi abahlose ukuya enhlokodolobha enyakatho, kudingeka ubone uhlu yini ukubona uPetru kubalulekile kwasekuqaleni.

mosque

Noma yimuphi izivakashi ngubani ufuna, lokho ukubona Petersburg ebusika, udinga nje vakashela mosque, esemgwaqweni isikhungo esingokomlando edolobheni. A elikhulu oluluhlaza Dome nemibhoshongo yabaseTurkey ezimbili ivelele ngokucacile e-panorama jikelele edolobheni futhi ingaphakathi thempeli zonke othakazelisayo for okunethezeka yayo nangobuciko.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi, umphakathi Muslim abakwazanga ukufinyelela esivumelwaneni sokuthi kokwakhiwa kwethempeli maphakathi edolobheni, kodwa ngo-1907 uNicholas II ngemvume ukugunyazwa, futhi ngo-1910 ethempelini lwakhiwe. Architects abangu akhethwe NV Vasiliev, SS Krichinsky kanye AI Gauguin. Babefuna ukudala isakhiwo ukuthi kungaba eduze isiko Muslim, kodwa kungahlali kahle ku-panorama yenhloko-dolobha enyakatho. Isixazululo etholakele. Umuntu izakhi isakhiwo abangu lathathwa izakhiwo elise-Asia Ephakathi, futhi izindonga uphahlwe egwadle, okuyinto kufanelana ngokuphelele zingene izakhiwo Petersburg.

Ingaphakathi thempeli zonke izimiso izakhiwo Islamic kuhlangatshezwene nakho. Lezi zinsika ukuthi ukusekela Dome, uphahlwe zemabula oluhlaza, futhi hall has a Iqhwa langa, okuyinto mavesi ayebhalwe iKoran. Uma izivakashi edolobheni uyazibuza ngalokho ukubona Petersburg, lokhu Luhambo kumele ngempela ukunambitheka wonke umuntu, ngisho noma kwakudingeka ahambe kuya nenkathi ebandayo. Ngakho-ke, lo mosque akunakubangelwa yokuthi umbono Petersburg ebusika.

Hermitage

Lesi sigodlo itholakala endaweni State Hermitage Museum. Lapho uvakashela leli eziyinkimbinkimbi Museum itholakala nge ezihlukahlukene obukhulu kuzo izinkathi ezahlukene kanye abaculi, kuhlanganise Titian, da Vinci Rubens. Kukholakala ukuthi ngisho luhlolo ngokudlulisa amehlo ka ziphephile edume kunazo kuzothatha omningi ngesikhathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, bonke labo abakufunayo into ezithakazelisayo ukubona Petersburg, kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa futhi insimu eseduze Museum, okungukuthi Palace Square kanye olungaphambili lwesonto isakhiwo.

Ubusika Palace

kufika abaningi, ezibuza ngalokho ukubona Petersburg. Njengoba sekuyiminyaka kuleli dolobha, umuntu akakwazi uvakashele Winter Palace, okuyinto sokuhlala bababusi Russian.

Ukwakhiwa esigodlweni luqedwe uCatherine II, nobuhle izindawo namanje owuthanda zonke izivakashi. Winter Palace eziyinkimbinkimbi kumba eqolo, ngakho ngaso ukuzohlola okungenani izici eziphawuleka kakhulu, kutuswa ukuba iphendukele usizo mhlahlandlela.

ePeterhof

Ngaphezu Winter Palace, ababusi Russian babe abanikazi kwenye indawo, babevakashela ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Ukwakhiwa ePeterhof futhi Petersburg waqala emhlabeni ngesikhathi esifanayo ngesinqumo somthetho kaPetru mina, ngubani, ngenhlanhla waba ngungqondongqondo ngemuva omangalisayo Grand Palace.

EPeterhof esibalwa kuqala uhlu yini ukubona Petersburg ehlobo uyisidingo. umthombo wakhe eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokuthi Grand Cascade ihlanganisa inqwaba nemithombo eziqoshiwe ngegolide leaf. Isakhiwo esihle, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kalula kwaholela Kulokhu yezakhiwo.

Caught ePeterhof, kufanele nakanjani bajwayelane yesonto Gothic futhi Kolonistskim epaki. Ezindaweni eziphansi kanye engenhla kwepaki kukhona izimpawu zomhlaba ahlukahlukene kanye iminyuziyamu.

Vasilevsky isiqhingi

Kutholwe loMfula iNeva Vasilevsky Isiqhingi kuyisibonelo esihle salokho ukubona Petersburg. umcibisholo Ngaphambilini, etholakala kulesi siqhingi, kwaba port ukuhweba, kodwa manje ungomunye ezikhangayo esemqoka enhlokodolobha enyakatho.

The Ensemble yezakhiwo izakhiwo is kwahambisana by amakholomu, ayesetshenziselwa njengoba beacons kuma-ngekhulu le-19. Phezulu sakhiwo isitsha engisiphuzayo wagcwala amafutha, ukuze amatilosi ayazi ukuthi sisondelane umhlaba.

On Vasilevsky Isiqhingi nazo Menshikov Palace Museum kanye nayo endala Petersburg Museum, eyasungulwa ngo-1714 ngesinqumo somthetho Petra Velikogo. Esikhathini ukuqoqwa Ethnography Museum zingatholakala eziningi ziphephile ezahlukene kakhulu, adalwe indoda noma ngokwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku-Vasilyevsky Isiqhingi Zoological futhi Naval Museums.

Tsarskoye Selo

Ukukhetha lokho ukubona Petersburg, ungakhohlwa mayelana Tsarskoye Selo, manje okuyinto uqambe edolobheni Pushkin. Ngaphakathi dalo of i Ensemble yezakhiwo wathatha ababusi eziningana, phakathi kwabo Catherine mina, Elizaveta Petrovna futhi uCatherine II.

Kabanzi aziwayo Catherine Palace lakhiwa ngesikhathi ekufuna ka-Elizabethe uyasinda namuhla ngaphandle izinguquko. Ingaphakathi nengaphandle lazo ekubulaleni sigodlo yi-okunethezeka yayo nangobuciko. IsiShayina Hall lwesigodlo kuyogxilisa iyiphi isivakashi lenqwaba zobumba kanye lokulala Queen nazo zonke uzokhunjulwa yomhlobiso wawo ophambili.

Njengoba iwumthombo ekuvukeleni yiVenice North nezinye amagama amaningi ngokwethukela, kufanele idatha Petersburg kuphela ukuqinisekisa indlela enhle kulo muzi. ezikhangayo abaningi ukuthi ukuheha inani Amazing lezihambi njalo ngonyaka, ngeke obathandayo nge ubuhle bayo ezizukulwaneni eziningi ngaphezulu.