Okufanele ukwenze uma ubende ubuhlungu?

Selozonka kokuba umzimba kubalulekile kwangaphakathi, ulawula igazi ekunqandeni, ehlanza umzimba kusuka amagciwane kanye ehilelekile inqubo hematopoiesis futhi umzimba. Lapho izinhlungu zithi ubende, kuba nemiphumela sokuhlukumeza imisebenzi yalo ngenxa yesifo noma isitho umonakalo noma ukuhlukumezeka izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba amanxeba. Ngaphambili, odokotela ezimweni ezinjalo, umzimba isuswe, manje esetshenziswa zonke izinhlobo izindlela nezindlela ukuba ngisindise izwe.

Izifo ubende ezingajwayelekile kakhulu, avame kuba ngenxa ukusonteka kwezifo yezitho zangaphakathi, imithambo yegazi kanye igazi.

Ukuphendula umbuzo mayelana okwenza kube buhlungu ubende, odokotela sinake khona izifo zomzimba ezifana splenomegaly noma isimila. Ngokuyinhloko, kwakheka simila is ngenxa ukuhlukumezeka noma malformation zomzimba womuntu. Izinhlumba kungaba azalwa naso kanye yisinanakazana. Ngokuvamile, khona simila azalwa naso kuphephile emzimbeni. Nokho, kwezinye izimo, ikhule simila futhi ekugcineni wavele noma aphule ubende, njengoba bungasicindezela izitho eduze, okubangela ubuhlungu onemizwa edabukisayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, simila sisuswa futhi ubuyisele umsebenzi ubende.

Lapho stenomegalii, ie ukwanda ubende, kukhona kuhlasela ahlekise, umuzwa ingcindezi esiswini. Ngo isifo ezifana ubende esivimba amanzi, isisu Uqinisa, lwesobunxele lwaso kukhona ubuhlungu, ukuphefumula womuntu nzima futhi ngokucindezela phezu esiswini, ubende ubuhlungu.

Yandisa we ubende nakho kungase kube umphumela ukuthuthukiswa wegazi, isibindi sibe sesomile, myeloma amaningi , kanye nezinye izifo, kuhlanganise nezifo ezithathelwanayo njengesifo sofuba, sepsis noma i-typhoid fever. Ngakho, namuhla kukhona abantu abangamashumi amathathu nanhlanu izifo eziletha ukwephula umsebenzi ubende.

Umdlavuza wegazi libhekene okwandisa ubukhulu ubende, izindlala zamanzi kanye amalaka, ngaleyo ndlela kukhona izimpawu ezifana imfiva, palpitations inhliziyo, ubuthakathaka, ngenxa stenomegalii ubende ubuhlungu livela umthwalo owengeziwe kwesibindi, okubangela it ukwandisa. Ngo leso sifo ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi kwenzeka ngenxa yegazi ukungcoliswa suppuration ubende. Kulokhu, ubende isuswe ngokushesha. Futhi, umzimba isuswe ngesikhathi sekhefu lakhe ngenxa yokulimala noma khona isimila esibulalayo. Kunoma ikuphi, umuntu ngeke akwazi ukuphila ngaphandle lokhu umzimba, njengoba umsebenzi ubende, ngemva kususwe, baphathe lymph node kanye isibindi.

izifo ezifana abscesses we ubende, is phetho ukulimala noma infarction we ubende, ubende nje kuba buhlungu ngoba aqoqana ubomvu kulo. Umuntu nale sifo okunomkhuhlane futhi ubuhlungu, okuyinto zisakazwa esifubeni ehlombe.

Ngokuvamile, abantu ngeminyaka engaphezu kweminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha, kufanele yoma we ubende, ngoba ngaleso yobudala avame kwenzeka ekubhujisweni isitho kwamangqamuzana egazi.

Izifo ezithathelwanayo of ubende, ukutheleleka ingena emzimbeni ngegazi, izinso kanye namaphaphu, kuyilapho kukhona imfiva, nobuhlungu obukhulu ubende kanye izithelo zawo. Kwezinye izimo, ezifana ekuthuthukiseni ka mononucleosis ezithathelwanayo kungenzeka ukulimala splenic ngenxa ukwanda yayo okusheshayo.

Ngakho, lapho kubuhlungu ubende, yini okufanele uyenze ingazisa udokotela, ngakho musa ukuzindela ukuvakashela isikhungo wezokwelapha ukuba ibhekane luhlolo, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa olwengeziwe. Okwamanje, ukususwa ubende kukalutshwana kakhulu, odokotela abazama ngazo zonke izindlela ukuze ugcine le isitho esibalulekile.