Yini okumele uyenze uma ungenawo woza intela imoto?

Imoto eside saphela okunethezeka. Ezweni lanamuhla elisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe mobile, kubhekwa isidingo. Kodwa izindleko yesondlo imoto akuzona kuphela umshwalense, amagalaji kanye izingxenye ezisele. Ngisho isimo ithatha intela ezokuthutha. Yiqiniso, phakathi abashayeli banombono ongemuhle ngaye. Kodwa thina ngeke angene ingxoxo mayelana nokuthi idingeka. Sikhuluma nabo ngezinto intela. Kanye izinkinga ezihambisana nalo. Omunye wemibuzo main ebuzwa abashayeli: "Kungani ungezi intela imoto?" Sizozama ukuqonda.

intela Imoto: ukuza nini futhi kanjani

Singakezwa ukuthi kungani traffic kuziwa intela imoto, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uzodlala uma kudingeke ukuba ukhokhe. Futhi ingabe wayefuna ukuza kanjani?

Intela ezokuthutha ikhokhelwa ngaphambi Okthoba 1 unyaka ozayo. Nasi isibonelo. Ukuze 2016 kuyodingeka bakhokhe umnikazi we izimoto kuya ku-October 1, 2017.

Isaziso kuziwa ku-imeyili. Irisidi Intela Yesevisi ithumela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo - ekwindla zakuqala. Abantu abaningi bayazi kokuhlangabezanwe nakho kwakho indlela "ngokushelela" isevisi isebenza "Thumela Russian".

Ngakho, isizathu sokuthi kungani ukuba ngingaphinde ngize intela imoto, kungaba:

1. Too ekuseni. Ukuze 2016 uyakuza ihlobo noma ekwindla ka-2017.
2. Lost ukuxhumana ne irisidi yokukhokha.
3. Okuzenzakalelayo ukwahluleka uhlelo Federal Tax Service.
4. Imoto yathengwa maphakathi nawo noma kokuphela konyaka. Ulwazi olusuka iziphathimandla zentela enkonzweni okuzenzakalelayo okwamanje.

Ayikho irisidi - ayikho intela?

Abantu abaningi ngephutha aphanjaniswe, ukuthi uma kungekho saziso yokukhokha akezi, singasijabulela indiva intela. Izwi "akukho iphepha -. Akunankinga" Intela ku imoto akezi, irisidi okungukuthi ayetfulwanga, futhi ngenxa yalokho, "Angazi" noma "ngingatshelwa." Okunjalo isikhundla esifushane sekuqhamuke kuholela izinhlawulo kanye nezinhlawulo yokukhokha sekwedlule isikhathi.

Wonke umnikazi imoto ukuba ikhokhe motor intela imoto, kungakhathaliseki Kwathi ezandleni irisidi noma cha.

Ukuze ufunde indlela izinto zibe lula izakhamuzi ukukhokha ezokuthutha noma ezinye izintela Kuzoxoxwa.

Wazi kanjani mayelana nezintela akho?

Uma ungenalo woza intela imoto, okuthize ngakho, ungakwazi nje ukufunda bebodwa, kodwa ayikho inkinga ukukhokha ukude ngezindlela ezilandelayo:

1. Ngosizo VAT kumasevisi electronic. Kodwa bangeke bangene imininingwane, okungukuthi. Ukuze. Ulwazi etholakale kuyoba kuphela izintela abangamahlongandlebe. Sebevele ayabelwe, njengoba umthetho, izinhlawulo kanye nenzalo. Idatha ashicilelwe kuphela ngemva 1 Novemba. Fakazela yini enkantolo ngeke kwenzeke. Njengoba isisho sibonisa: "Buyiselani izintela futhi siphile ngokuthula."
2. izinsiza zikahulumeni isikhungo.
3. akhawunti Siqu abakhokhi bentela. Iyohlala, t. Ukuze. Ngokuzayo isevisi kungaba kakhulu lula ukuphila.

Kungani ngidinga akhawunti siqu abakhokhi bentela

akhawunti yomuntu siqu wentela ikuvumela:

• Funda kusengaphambili mayelana zonke izintela, izinhlawulo, kanye ngakho penyah. D.
• Nikela inthanethi ukude.
• Phrinta irisidi yokukhokha.

Uma ungenalo woza intela imoto - yiya iKhabhinethi wakho siqu (nalog.ru). Ngokulandelayo, sithola ulwazi olufanele.

Indlela ukubhalisa i-akhawunti yomuntu?

Ukuze ubhalise i-akhawunti yomuntu, badinga isikhathi sokuvakashela Internal Revenue Service ukuthola iphasiwedi. Ngaphambi lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ubhale isitatimende. Kungenzeka ukuba phambili isevisi ukuthi ugcwalisa zonke idatha. Kulokhu, irherho yakha ngokuzenzakalelayo isicelo ukuthi badinga kuphela uzitholele futhi basitshele intela.

Kodwa lokhu into ozikhethela wena. Yonke idatha zingenza abasebenzi isevisi intela emtholampilo siqu. Ngemva kwalokho, ukunikeza iphasiwedi kusuka akhawunti yakho siqu.

Iyiphi idatha kufanele afakwe phakathi kokubhalisa:

• Idatha yomuntu siqu.
• Izinombolo zocingo, e-mail.
• idatha iphasiphothi.
• INN.

Emva kokuthola iphasiwedi ngempela udinga ukushintsha ke inyanga eyodwa. Uma kungenjalo, i-akhawunti yakho ye-wentela izovalwa. Linikeza ukuphepha izakhamuzi.

Izinsuku ezintathu zokuqala sihamba ngemva yokubhalisa nephasiwedi idatha ekhiqizwa ku abakhokhi bentela. Ungamangali uma ekuqaleni ungazitholi ulwazi oludingayo kusayithi.

Lapho akukuhle ukuba ngivakashele ihhovisi lentela?

Esikhathini Ngesonto lokugcina lwenyanga, kanye nazo zonke izinyanga "okubikekayo" (January, April, July, Okthoba) akukuhle ukuhlela ukuvakashelwa intela. Emigqeni kulezi zinsuku kungasenza sikhungatheke. Izakhamizi ukufaka amaphepha entela.

Yiqiniso, uma udinga ukuba "ukulala", kungcono sihlanganise "ezimbili kwelinye" futhi ukuthola iphasiwedi kusuka akhawunti yakho siqu, kanye nokufakwa isitatimende engenayo. Uma kungenjalo - kungcono ukuhlela ngesinye isikhathi.

Izintela kubalwa ngokuzimela

Uma ungenalo woza intela imoto, yini okufanele uyenze?

Eyokuqala - ukubala ngokwakho ukwazi ukuthi yimalini uzodinga. Kodwa ikakhulukazi intela lwezokuthutha ukuthi akukho ifomula ethize. Abantu abaningi ngephutha sikholelwe ukuthi isipiliyoni ukushayela kuthinta lemali. Kodwa akukho. On indlela umshayeli ongumakad 'ebona, futhi uyini yobudala imoto incike umshwalense. Intela njengoba lezi musa acabangele. Kuthathwa ngokuzimela, kuye ngokuthi:

• Isifunda obhalisiwe.
• amandla injini.

Kusukela kokubhalisa umnikazi imoto kuncike, mhlawumbe, ngisho nangaphezu kokubhema kusukela "amahhashi ngaphansi hood." Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi esifundeni ngasinye has izici zayo siqu ekunqumeni lemali. Kodwa kamuva lesi. Abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kungani isidingo ukubhalisa okungukuthi umnikazi, hhayi imoto.

Kulula kabi. Uhulumeni ekugcineni wavuma ukuthi Russia - hhayi kwehlukana izinduna we ubukhulu, futhi enobunye wonke amaphoyinti yokubhalisa. Ngaphambili, lwelayisense priori kubhekwe umphakathi. Uma umnikazi wathenga imoto eMoscow uhlala e-Irkutsk, kumelwe ukukubeka kucace ngalo emzini wakubo. Manje-ke akuyona.

Zonke izimoto kwakungafanele "lwendabuko", ukuthi, kusukela eCrimea (manje kukhona omunye okungu aphansi) ezibekwe intela kubhekwa endaweni obhalisiwe.

Yiqiniso, imithetho uvumele izakhamuzi ngihlale kunoma iyiphi indawo nganoma isiphi imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi (ngaphambili le wayengekho lapho). Kodwa nezinkinga zokuphila ukwenza umuntu ukubhalisa endaweni langempela lapho uhlala khona.

Ukuze abale intela uwedwa, kumelwe sazi izinto ezimbili:

1. Coefficient yesiFunda.
2. amandla Engine.

Ngokuqondene 'amahhashi' yabo, azikho izinkinga ekhethekile. Vele ukubukeka PTS. Ngokuphathelene amazinga ke kubalulekile ukuba ucacise ke noma ku-intanethi noma intela.

Ngokwesibonelo, injini umthamo 90 hp Thola ithebula TC ka-100 hp, esikubukayo isici lesifunda futhi ucabangele izintela esizayo. Ukuze izakhamuzi Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous avtonomnyy akusiyo nhlobo njengoba iziphathimandla zendawo ku 2015-2016 biennium. Thina usikhanselile ngesikhathi auto amandla afinyelela ku 200 hp

Ngokomthetho inembile inkulumo ethi "isicelo ngesilinganiso zero." Phela, esifundeni Awukwazi ukuhlehlisa imithetho kahulumeni, kodwa izakhamuzi indima ekhethekile idlala. Into esemqoka - abayikhokhi imoto.

Isenzo yesibili kugxile embuzweni othi: "Ungabi intela imoto, yini okufanele uyenze?" - ngokuzimela ukuza yangaphakathi Revenue Service ngaphambi Okthoba 1 konyaka kulandela umbiko ukukhipha irisidi lokukhokha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ungathatha iphasiwedi yakho ku-akhawunti siqu, ngokuzayo hhayi khona lensizakalo ukuqaphela futhi ukhokhe.

Eyesithathu - ukukhokha izintela ugweme ukuhlawuliswa futhi isithakazelo.

Sales Tax: accrual kanye nezinzuzo

Tax on ukudayisa izimoto akufakwanga esigabeni ezokuthutha. Ubizwa intela ngesikhathi amafomula ezahlukene kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uza intela imoto yokuthengisa, kumele siyihlolisise konke. Njengoba ojwayelekile, lidalule ku umhlali yabo. Kuyadingeka ukuba cabangela lokhu okulandelayo:

• Impilo ka emotweni.
• Ukuthengisa intengo.

Uma ungumnikazi imoto ezingaphezu kuka iminyaka emithathu, akukho nezimemezelo akusebenzi. Yentela ayihlelwanga ekhokhwa. Uma umnikazi okungenani iminyaka emithathu (ngokuvumelana igunya ukubhaliswa), kukhona lemali kuncike. Noma yimuphi ukudayiswa esingaphansi 250 ayizinkulungwane. Futhi ayikho ngaphansi kwentela yengeniso. Ngokuphathelene ezishisiwe ezinkulu, kukhona umhlali bangase bakhethe base yentela:

• Income lokususa izindleko. Ngokwesibonelo, ngathenga i ayizinkulungwane 500. Ruble, ethengisiwe ayizinkulungwane 400. Hlikihla. Ngenxa yalokho, azikho izintela.
• Income lokususa ebanjwayo. .. Isibonelo, imoto wathenga for abayizinkulungwane 160 futhi ethengisiwe ayizinkulungwane 260 Ohlala kuyozuzisa ukusebenzisa ifomula: (260-250) x13.

Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka isicelo ifomula kuqala kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa yonke idatha ye ukuthengwa nokudayiswa izivumelwano, amasheke, amarisidi, njll Esimweni sesibili, izinkulungwane 250 -... Kuyinto sokubuyiselwa imali yentela.

intela Imoto: izinkinga ukubala

abanikazi Vehicle babhekana nezinkinga ezihlobene intela yezokuthutha:

• Woza intela nemoto eyebiwe.
• Sizokwenza ukukhokhela imoto yomunye umuntu.

Iphuzu lokugcina yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi.

Come on imoto intela ithengiswe: yini okufanele uyenze?

Lesi simo akuyona into engavamile. Kukhona amacala lapho umnikazi ithengiswe imoto eminyakeni embalwa edlule, kodwa intela zazisafika. Isizathu salokhu - umnikazi wangaphambili akakhishwanga imoto kusuka ku-akhawunti e-traffic, kungagcini kuphela inkontileka sokuthengisa. Lokhu kuphakamisa izinkinga eziningi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umnikazi imoto akuyena umuntu, kodwa ngakolunye - yonke idatha amaphoyisa traffic kuye. SEKUYISIKHATHI eside ukubhala entsha umnikazi TC wasithengisa kwenye, futhi eyesithathu, njalonjalo. D. Ukuphela kulesi simo ayitholakali. Phuma - ukuhambisa nesibalo search (akumelwe kudidaniswe obuku), bese ukususa imoto ezincwadini.

Unganikeza inkontileka yokuthengisa intela, kodwa bathembele ku database traffic. Lo mbhalo ungase neze kunakwe. Ngakho, kufanele uqale sikhokha zonke izintela, bese ukufakazela enkantolo ukuthi imoto akuyona eyakho.

Uma imoto njengoba eyebiwe, khona-ke udinga ukuthola lo mseshi ehola kunjalo. Mthatheni amaphepha adingekayo nabo ukuza ehhovisi lentela.

Imiphumela

Ngakho, ngamafuphi. Sesihlole lo mbuzo: "Kungani ungezi intela imoto?" Lokhu kungase kube isinambuzane ohlelweni noma ukulahlekelwa namarisidi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siye sahlola okushiwo intela imoto, uma kuziwa isaziso, nokunye okuningi. Sithemba ukuthi kwaba kancane sobala kulolu daba. Phela, nasi isixwayiso - is forearmed.