Yini eyaziwayo ISIHLAHLA encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni?

Emvelweni, amarekhodi eziningi ezihlobene izihlahla. Ngokwesibonelo, e -National Park "Redwood" (USA, California) ezikhulayo kwesihlahla eliphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni - imitha-114 Sequoia. Umuthi thickest emhlabeni - cypress Mexican bukhule emzini Santa Maria (eMexico, Oaxaca). I ububanzi wo boko is 42 amamitha! Futhi entshonalanga Sweden lukhula fir ubudala, ogama ubudala isidlulile iminyaka 9.500.

Uyini isihlahla encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni? Photo, igama, kanye nencazelo yalesi sitshalo esihlokweni.

isitshalo emangalisayo

willow into encane (ngokwesayensi Salix Herbacea) - lokhu isihlahla encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukuphakama kwayo kuba ngamasentimitha amabili kuphela. Kodwa atholakele "giant" willow yemifino amasentimitha eziyisikhombisa ukuphakama!

Ngaphandle, izihlahla zifane utshani - stem umncane kodwa nokunwebeka kuyinto ngokuqinile amahlamvu eziningana brilliant green round ukuma. ubukhulu wabo phakathi no ezimbili ngamasentimitha. Njengazo zonke amalungu omkhaya ka willow, Salix Herbacea has catkins iduna nensikazi, ophuzi besilisa, kanye nabesifazane - abomvu.

Ngezinye kobuso yemifino uhlelo willow impande proliferates ungqimba asebenzayo kwenhlabathi.

Lapho ikhula. Indima ngokwemvelo

Umuthi encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni, okuyinto has a isithombe esihlokweni, sikhulela eGreenland, Canada, nasemithambekeni esenyakatho Appalachian Izintaba ezingeni ukuphakama eyodwa nengxenye ayizinkulungwane amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle. Yilokho kwezifunda kuhle elibuhlungu, ngakho isitshalo amancane lifihle moss, amatshe, inhlabathi, indawo yokukhosela imimoya amakhaza enamandla. Izihlahla ikhule eduze kakhulu komunye nomunye, ukwangana iziqu, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ngokulondoloza ukushisa.

Ngokuvamile eduze Salix Herbacea ungahlangana polar, willow zasezindaweni ezibandayo Magadan, ukuthi impela phambi ekukhuleni kwayo kancane.

isihlahla oluncane kakhulu emhlabeni ifeza indima ebaluleke kakhulu emvelweni. Ngo zindawo ukubanda kuyinto ukudla kwabahlala eziningi enyakatho - izinambuzane, izinyoni, izinyamazane. izinqolobane zayo cishe awapheli, njengoba willow yemifino unekhono kahle futhi ngokushesha ukuthola ukusuka umonakalo. Futhi kule "isihlahla" izitshalo uvikelekile kusukela izinambuzane sezulu kanye izinyoni zisebenzisa ngeziqu kanye amaqabunga ukwakha izidleke.

I-Japanese bafunda indlela yokutshala isihlahla encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni

EJapane, ochwepheshe sikhule izihlahla yemifino izimbiza. Kuyinto kobuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi edinga umsebenzi odinga isineke ngempela, isikhathi nesineke. Strictly ukukhuluma, ukudalwa thumbnail - hhayi isihlahla encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni, njengoba landa lisuka cuttings maples ezivamile, beeches, Pines, firs kanye nezinye izinhlobo. Isebenzisa ekhethekile ubuchwepheshe umqhele kwetinhlavu kanye izimpande ukusika, amandla imodi elambile (phansi mafutha) igudle ngenkasa kanye ukuvala esitsheni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkosi impilo yonke izihlahla miniature kufanele uchithe izihlahla amagatsha ubudala, babancwebe izingqimba esisha, susa amahlumela engadingeki kanye efihlekile, ukuze isitshalo akazange ukuchitha kubo izakhamzimba. Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi bonsai.

Ezimweni nokhahlo kangaka lesi sitshalo ngokoqobo ukusinda, ngakho ukuze ulondoloze isihlahla miniature - ubuciko real. EJapane bonsai amakhosi oyigugu njengesiliva nge abaculi abaziwayo kanye abaklami.