Western arborvitae izinhlobo Incazelo Woodward. Thuja occidentalis Woodward: zokutshala nokunakekela

Thuja occidentalis Woodward - Ummeleli we AmaConifers, elinesimo ocebile eyindilinga umqhele, abancane Usayizi wasekuqaleni futhi zokuhlobisa ukubukeka. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene yemifino okudume kakhulu sobuciko izingadi kanye kudalwa Hedges.

Woodward - Thuja zokuhlobisa

Evergreen futhi kuqhathaniswa umthunzi ukubekezela isithwathwa izihlahlana ngokuvamile etshalwe njengoba esinindolweni isizinda ubude izihlahla, obumba landscape eduze zemvelo. Ekuqaleni Thuja Woodward, ukudalulwa okuyinto nesithakazelo esiqotho abatshali nabaqambi, esibukeka ngayo izingoma kwesihlahla nemithi yobukhulu ezahlukene okungafani umbala amahlamvu. Futhi, izihlahlana compact kungaba ngokuphelele ziphila ndawonye nezinkawu nezingwenya siluhlaza izitshalo yemifino entabeni alpine noma ensimini heather, ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa mixborders futhi njengoba isitshalo olulodwa otshanini. Woodward - Thuja, eyabonakala kakhulu njengoba isitsha izihlahla engadini balcony, uphahla kanye masimu.

Incazelo izitshalo coniferous

Ngaphandle Woodward - Thuja libhekene obukhulu izinaliti amahlumela green umbala tones ezahlukene ukugcwaliswa (kusukela ukukhanya ebumnyameni). On onyakeni 10 zokukhula ngobukhulu umqhele ifinyelela 0.5 amamitha ububanzi nobude; ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iba ovoid ukuma ekhula ukuze 2.5 amamitha.

Ekuqaleni e umqhele obukhulu zalesi sihlahla bheka izithelo zawo - uhlevane ezincane brown.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Okusakazwa Thuja occidentalis Woodward, ukudalulwa kwalo okungahle okungukuthi bangempela isifiso uthole lesi sitshalo kwisayithi, vegetatively: cuttings, ukwahlukana futhi ovundlile izingqimba.

Imbewu sitshalo sikhula kakhulu ukumamatheka, uma asikho isidingo esingokwemvelo ukuze alondoloze isitshalo izakhiwo zokuhlobisa. Phela uma imbewu zokutshala indlela izimfanelo kwabazali cishe okuphindiwe.

Phakathi ukubuyabuyelela nge cuttings, isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuba okuyinto kokuwa, isitshalo azigcina izici ezihlukahlukene. Ekupheleni Juni noma Julayi, ufuna ukukhetha lignified (eside mayelana 40 cm), nobujamo, oneminyaka emithathu amahlumela usike kubo ukuze base kwaba "ukuvakasha" (obuncane ukhuni ubudala). Cuttings kudingeka aphathe isici sokukhula, futhi ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini noma isihlabathi kumuntu ka 1.5-2.5 cm ukujula, amboze embizeni pritenit.

Thuja Woodward: zokutshala nokunakekela

Ukufika izitshalo kwi ukukhula njalo wenza entwasahlobo, emgodini pre-ezilungiselelwe. phansi kwalo kufanele imbozwe ungqimba amanzi, okuyinto ibekwe phezu ukubunjwa Peat, umfula isihlabathi kanye Turf emhlabathini. Ezindaweni nge nenhlabathi esindayo kunconywa ukusebenzisa obukhulu abakhwabanisi ungqimba (20 cm), lapho kungaba isitini eziphukile. Thuja occidentalis Woodward ukhetha inhlabathi evundile, ngakho zokutshala Kunconywa ekucebiseni ingxube umquba, njengoba inhlabathi ukukhanya sandy - nobumba. Indawo I-esimila enjalo Ornamental, okungcono inala ilanga, nakuba umthunzi ngokwengxenye izihlahlana angamukela ibekezelelwe. Lapho ukutshala eziningi isitshalo Isikhala kufanele kube cm okungenani 50. Impossible bangcwabe esiphikeni impande, kufanele akhiwe ezingeni eliphansi.

Ngemva betshala ngenkasa balindzeleke kwekutsi bakhicite 1 isikhathi ngesonto ngesilinganiso ibhakede amanzi ehlathini. Esikhathini eyomile isikhathi okuphakelayo kufanele senyukela izikhathi ezimbili ngeviki 15-20 amalitha amanzi isitshalo ngasinye. Futhi ukuthi amanzi ayahwamuka, emva ukuzimisela kwi ukukhula njalo efiselekayo zemithi zamulchirovat utshani, Peat, noma utshani usike, ungqimba mayelana 7 amasentimitha. Lokhu kuzosiza eside ngangokunokwenzeka ukugcina umswakama enhlabathini bese ukuvikela ukukhula kokhula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwaba yilowo semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla ukuchelela uyonika izimpande nezihlahla udaba eziphilayo etholakalayo. Futhi kusihlwa noma ekuseni, kuyatuseka ukuba afeze ngenkasa, lapho inqubo nge ehlathini umqhele wageza off uthuli usabalala futhi emangalisayo Iphunga aqabulayo zikaphayini izinaliti. Ngemva kokuphuza inhlabathi kumele proryhlit a 10 cm futhi zamulchirovat ukujula.

I arborvitae ukunakekelwa entshonalanga Woodward, betshala nokunakekela engesiyo abukhuni, ngokuphelele hhayi kwendle. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ngenkasa ngesikhathi esifanele, kuyisihluthulelo umqhele izitshalo aluhlaza futhi baphathe ukuvundiswa organic nokumbiwa.

izinyathelo zokuzivikela

Woodward - arborvitae, okuyinto, kanye nezinye izitshalo siluhlaza can eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala emva kokutshala ahlupheke ukusuka elangeni. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uvikele eyigugu izihlahlana Kunconywa ukuba ikhava ke ilembu lesaka. Ebusika, isitshalo esisesincane futhi abadinga ukuvikelwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungasebenzisa okufanayo isigubungelo impahla. Ngo izitshalo omdala ebusika udinga nithintithe iqhwa emagatsheni noma uwabophe ehlathini akalilahlile injalo zokuhlobisa.

Nge ukufika kwentwasahlobo ufuna ukususa efile amahlumela. Lapho Hedges ukwakha Kunconywa ukugunda izinwele ngokulinganisela, nokususa kungekho kokukodwa ihlumela. Lesi sitshalo kungenziwa usike isizini kuze kube izikhathi 3.

Izifo eziphatha Woodward yesihlanu

Njenganoma iyiphi isitshalo, arborvitae zingavezelwa isifo, ngokuba khona ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze ahlole. Phela, ngokungafani izitshalo lezihlahla on Tue kubo kunzima kakhulu ukuchaza:

• stem bola kungenziwa kunqunywa ushintsho umbala zikaphayini izinaliti;
• impande bola itholwa ompunga umbala izinaliti, phansi stem umsungulo of ukuncipha ehlathini wonkana;
• isikhunta brown kunqunywa mycelium izinaliti efile. Kubonakala on izitshalo ezincane ngemva Udambisa iqhwa libukeka yokuqhuma arachnoid omnyama grey.

Ukuze avimbele izifo fungal kufanele luphathwe thuja "fundazol" isixazululo izikhathi eziningana ngonyaka.

Entwasahlobo kungase kube yellowing of izinaliti, ngenxa yezizathu ezimbili: esikhanyayo entwasahlobo kwelanga kanye nokuntuleka umswakama. Esimweni sokuqala lesi sitshalo kumele pritenyat, okwesibili - otgresti iqhwa elalivela esihlahleni futhi inhlabathi waphuzisa kahle ngamanzi afudumele.

izintwala

Akukhona mzimba ekuhlaselweni batshale izinambuzane. Spider izibungu, aphid, zohlobo lwe-Coccidae Tuev - abancela amagciwane esibangela yellowing umqhele futhi omiswe yayo. Ngokwesibonelo, Tuev zohlobo lwe-Coccidae ekukhiqizeni mass kubangela umonakalo omkhulu esitshalweni. Its izibungu ukulinda ukuthi ebusika ngaphansi emagxolweni abasha amahlumela. A intwala ehlala amakoloni lonke phansi ohlangothini amahlumela, elinesimo umbala grey ansundu, ke umonakalo laqonda yesihlanu, ekunciphiseni decorativeness yayo.

Brown amaqabunga dieback kuwumphumela amabhu leaf-zygaenidae. Umsuka uhlelo kanye isiqu ehlathini umonakalo Tuev ibhungane, Quadraspidiotus perniciosus futhi zohlobo lwe-Coccidae. Pest ukulawula ekuqaleni May, lesi sitshalo Kunconywa ukuze baphathwe izidakamizwa ezifana "aktellik", "Malathion", "Fufanon" nabanye. Njengoba kudingeka, ungakwazi ukufaka isicelo kabusha spray.