Virginia - United States State: umlando, incazelo kanye amaphuzu ezithakazelisayo

Omunye amazwe angu-50 e-US ngokuthi "kancane Irish." Futhi hhayi nje ngoba okhokho iningi lezakhamizi sayo samanje zivela lokhu izwe eYurophu, kodwa futhi ngenxa yokufana landscape yemvelo. Lokhu Virginia. United States - izwe "assorted 'kuzo zonke izici. Lokhu kusebenza futhi labantu, namasiko, futhi ukungafani kwezinkolo ebukeka yemvelo kanye izakhiwo. Ngo Virginia, ungabona eziningi emizaneni onokuthula ethokomele, amadolobha, walahlekelwa phakathi amagquma aluhlaza nezimfunda, kepha efaniswe isiphetho Irish.

isikhundla ezindawo

Virginia - isimo osuka ogwini Atlantic ukuze lamagquma Blue Mountain kanye Allegheny Mountains. Area - 110 785 km ^2. Omakhelwane bayo abaseduze kakhulu endaweni uthi ezilandelayo: Tennessee, North Carolina, DC, West Virginia - State, abafana yena, Virginia, ingenye 10 US izindawo Western Atlantic, KY (Kentucky). Ngasempumalanga yisimo yeNhlonhlo Delmarva, kodwa ahlukaniswa "ezwekazini" Virginia Chesapeake Bay. Phela, ezindaweni ezisogwini zikhona izindawo ezinkulu eziye futhi ayinawo amaxhaphozi. West yonkana isimo zitholakala emithambekeni ye Appalachian Izintaba, futhi ifaka Blue Ridge futhi Cumberland Plateau. nemifula State yimifula ezifana Potomac, Shenandoah, New River et al. Iningi endaweni ezembethe amahlathi okuxubile.

Isimo sezulu

Ngokusho izimo zawo zezulu lesi sifunda zahlukahlukene kakhulu, ngoba Virginia - isimo eqhubeka ngezinyawo amakhilomitha amaningi, kunomehluko omkhulu phakathi sezulu ezisempumalanga nasezingxenyeni ezisentshonalanga. Ngokwesibonelo, eduze nogu ezinomswakama sezulu esihle. Futhi lapha entshonalanga - Continental, sobudala, nge imvula eliphezulu, ikakhulukazi nezinyanga zasebusika. Kukhona njalo nokuduma, umbani, eduze iziphepho ocean kanye neziphepho. Cishe njalo eminyakeni 7 Virginia tornado ngaphansi ukuhlaselwa.

Virginia: i-dolobha nedolobha

Richmond kuyinto idolobha eliyinhloko isimo West Atlantic. Inombolo yomhlaba wonke yesikhungo enkulu zamasiko nezomlando yenhloko-dolobha yiwona Historical Society, elinikeza embukisweni ngokuphila kwabantu bokuqala endaweni uMbuso Art Museum, Richmond Ballet, Capitol-Tredegar Iron Works - the ironworks endala Melika. Umuzi ine izikhala eziningi oluhlaza: kweshumi amapaki angaphezu kwamane futhi umphumela izingadi. Okunye emadolobheni amakhulu kukhona Virginia Beach, Alegzandriya, Norfolk, Portsmouth, Newport News, nokunye .. Ngamunye wabo Kuyathakazelisa ngendlela yalo.

indaba

Sinesibopho isimo isidlaliso olusemthethweni. Ngokwesibonelo, ubizwa ngokuthi "lapho kwazalelwa khona umengameli." Kukulo muzi lapho, kulomhlaba, ozalwa 8 omongameli American, kuhlanganise Washington uqobo, kanye Thomas Jefferson nabanye. Isikhulu isimo IsiQubulo le nkulumo kanje: "Lona isiphetho omashiqela!" Virginia - umbuso ubhekwa egcwele umlando, yayiyinhloko-dolobha ye-umbimbi, kulapha lapho iningi izenzakalo zaziqala ukwenzeka ngesikhathi kulwiwa. Futhi abantu baseMelika bakholelwa ukuthi lapha, empumalanga, uvele abantu bokuqala.

Waphila ngaphambi ukuvela e-United States ngenxa yezizathu eVirginia Indian izizwe: edumile Cherokee pamunki, chikahomini, njll Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-16, eNgilandi kwaqala inqubomgomo ikoloni ubheke i-Nyakatfo Melika .. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi Virginia, wokuthi isiLatini ngokuvamile lihunyushwa ngokuthi "intombi nto" - yokudumisa British U-Elizabeth I, owayengakaze beshadile. Virginia kwaba dolobha wokuqala Jamestown. Kamuva, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, enhlokodolobha kuhanjiswe ku Richmond. Ngemva kulwiwa, Virginia (State) isibe isikhungo esiyinhloko zezombusazwe-United States. Ngemva kwaphela impi, imboni basungula lapha.

abaphathi

Amandla esiphezulu state ezandleni abantu ezintathu: Governor Virginia, uLieutenant Governor futhi Attorney General, ngubani ayokhethelwa njengoba uMengameli wezwe iminyaka emine. AbaHluleli, abayingxenye iNkantolo Ephakeme State, futhi akhethwe iminyaka 4.

zokungcebeleka

Omunye izinto ezinhle kakhulu Virginia kuyinto "Shenandoah," National Park. Isimanga ukuthi kungase kuzwakale, kodwa Arlington National Amathuna uyindawo emangalisayo kakhulu yizivakashi ofisa ukuyivakashela. Futhi okunabileko Emaphandleni izingadi kanye Manor uGeorge Washington -. "Mount Vernon". Phakathi ezikhangayo yemvelo ezidumile ikakhulukazi e-Chesapeake Bay. Kukhona eziyinkimbinkimbi emangalisayo kwakhiwa kusukela amabhuloho ahlukahlukene kanye imigudu. Uma nawe uphakathi kwabanjalo, kukhona lokujabulela ukukukholelwa. By the way, ebhishi e Virginia Beach yinde kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ngenxa yalokhu engena Guinness Book of Records. Emadolobheni amakhulu, isimo ungathola esakhiweni wamakoloni-inkathi endala kodwa ezibuyiselwe izakhiwo emangalisayo enhle. Sinesithakazelo esikhulu izivakashi kukhona Jamestown, Williamsburg - ngobukhulu Idolobha mlando, okuyinto usebhekene ukululama kahle, futhi Yorktown.

ezikhangayo yemvelo

Njengoba sekuphawuliwe kakade, Virginia - isimo okungukuthi ibhande eliluhlaza-United States. abangamaphesenti angu-60 insimu yalo imbozwe amahlathi, sebengaqala emagqumeni wehle kamnandi olwandle. Kuyinto ipharadesi langempela kulabo abathanda ukuba esifubeni ubunjalo zasendle. Lihlala izinyamazane, izimpungushe, izingwejeje futhi opossums, futhi songbirds kanye raptors. Kafushane, umlando onothileko Amazing ubuhle bemvelo wenzé Virginia yizivakashi zabahamba ezivela emhlabeni wonke.