Uyini umbango? Wokulwa ngoba feuds - Thrones neMpi Ephakathi

Ephakathi wanika emhlabeni umqondo omusha. Phakathi kwabo, endaweni ebanzi kuhlala igama elithi "izinduna", Ihlobene ngokuseduze okuvela ezifana izenzakalo zomlando nje kokuthi isistimu amakhosi asendulo, futhi sabaphathi amakhosi asendulo. Very interesting ukubona indlela imiqondo emisha kwamiswa Ngalezo zikhathi, ukwazi ukuthi uDlamini futhi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani emhlabeni ephakathi.

Iziphathimandla yezikhulu

Umqondo "umbango" ihlobene eduze ukuvela ephakathi isikhungo noMbusi wababusi akhonze. Ubuhlobo phakathi kwamadoda asebukhosini banikezwe njengoba yokwehlayo. Phezu ke Ngivame wayeyiNkosi, nakuba emazweni amaningi emi aphansi isitebhisi izinduna abanikazi enkulu la makhosi-Izwe lase okungenani amandla amaningi, kodwa akumelanga abangaphansi umbusi wezwe.

Wambiza ezinkulu Umninindawo-wohlanga olukhulu, obika amalungu ezincane yezikhulu. Nazo ngokufanayo, ngokuthi akhonze.

Qala ubudlelwane izinduna ukubeka umbusi Frankish Karl Martell ekhulwini VIII. Uyini umbango ngesikhathi? indima yayo wenziwa benefices - indondo sezwe akhonze yakhe esenana isithembiso ukuvela impi ngesikhathi socingo wokuqala wenkosi. Ngakho, umbusi waphendukela kuJehova ( "eziphezulu"), futhi uthole i-isabelo baba ngaphansi kwesizwe sakhe.

History of the izwi

EFrance medieval umvuzo ngokwezifiso yenkonzo yokwethembeka akuyona imali (bona ngaleso sikhathi kwaba nje), kodwa esibaluleke kunazo zonke - umhlaba. Lokho akuthola njengoba umvuzo esivela enkosini uJehova? Izinduna, noma ifa estate abalimi elikulo. Ngakho, wayengathi uthola iholo njalo ezweni.

Futhi, ngaphansi kwesizwe ungase uthumele ingxenye pha him ubunikazi ezicukuthwaneni kuyinto engasho lutho, ezifana knight, owaba ngaphansi kwesizwe sakhe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Señor akazange alahlekelwe amalungelo ezweni okunikeze ku ongaphansi kwakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, nesiqephu sezwe esisodwa okungewakho webantfu lababili nobe ngetulu.

Ngakho, liyini uDlamini? Lokhu ngabanikazi bomhlaba, okuyinto wazo pha ngaphansi kwesizwe yakhe isimo yokujeziswa inkonzo yakhe yezempi. Ngokwesibonelo, emazweni ahlukahlukene kwadingeka izinguqulo zabo kwegama: yefilakisi, futhi fi fief. Igama kuhlehlela emuva German feodum fehu (impahla) ngasekupheleni Latin futhi od (ifa). Ngokokuqala ngqá, igama elithi zaqala ukusetshenziswa ngo-X leminyaka.

Ukuze ungene ifa selikhonza, Señor wenza isiko onesizotha, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i "investiture".

Imali ilungelo ubunikazi umbango

Lapha-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi impahla ku Siyakwamukela ezikhonza ngaphansi komhlaba egqoka okunemibandela. Wayengase ifa, sebenzisa futhi bachithe umbango kuncike uJehova phambi imisebenzi yabo kuphela.

Yena bekumele uphelezela wazo emikhankasweni ezempi kanye ukuba aphelezelwe yakhe uma uvakasha, gcina mayunithi ku nkosi nqaba, siphe khona ngokufunwa castle noma indawo billeting, ukusiza ezimweni ezinzima, iseluleko kanye nemali.

Uma kwenzeka ukuthi noma ngasiphi isizathu le ngaphansi kwesizwe sahluleka ukufeza izibopho zayo, ulahlekelwa ilungelo ubunikazi phansi ekukhonondeni, futhi wadlula kolunye eliyifa noma bahlala uJehova.

Esinye isici umbango kwaba ukuthi kwakungase kuphela uthole umuntu ohlonishwayo. abalimi acebile noma abahwebi abacebile akazange abe lungelo.

Impi ye-indawo

Umcebo main endulo, futhi kamuva wakhonza Ephakathi kwaba ezweni. Noma ubani ephethwe, kwakudingeka amandla, namandla. Amasimu ngaphezulu kwakungekaNkulunkulu indoda, izilomo ngaphezulu, ayengumkhwenyana wakhe. I inyamazane athandwayo kakhulu futhi esiyigugu babe feuds. War of Thrones ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa yokuzihlanganisa kwabo. Izingxabano ezenzeka Ephakathi ngoba bezwe ngokuthi ubonisa "izimpi amakhosi asendulo," noma "ukuxabana."

Lezi ukushayisana phakathi kwamadoda asebukhosini kwaba isici esiphawula leli isikhathi. udaba lwabo iba indlela ukuhaha banal nokulangazelela enothisa umhlaba futhi zomthetho izigameko zabanye abantu ukuthi ngokuvamile esaphakama Ephakathi. Kwathi inkosi yakwa-a izindawo ezweni ephethwe komunye, njengoba kwenzeka noWilliam mina uMnqobi. Ukuba iNkosi yase-England, akazange azithobe kunoma ubani, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo Duke yaseNormandy, kwaba selikhonza ngaphansi kwe -King of France. izigameko ezinjalo zaholela ezingxabanweni lempi phakathi kwamazwe wonke. Kungqubuzana futhi kwenzeka phakathi kuka noMbusi wababusi abavamile kaningi. Yabizwa ngokuthi esimweni umbusi ukuxabana yezwe, musa ukuqala impi izinsuku ezingu-40 ukuze Umphikisi buthaka kungakwenza isikhalazo emagunyeni.

isiphetho

Ngakho, liyini uDlamini? NgeNkathi Ephakathi eYurophu, okubizwa ngokuthi nkosi Siyakwamukela ezikhonza ngaphansi kwakhe lawela impahla ngaphansi imigomo yesevisi abo ezempi kanye enkantolo. Ngemva ukubukeka lolu hlobo ezweni ubambe eYurophu ekugcineni kwakhiwa uhlelo phezulu kohlelo amakhosi asendulo.