Uvula i-APK futhi ukuthi kukhona ongakhetha?

Ngokuvamile, ukulanda isofthiwe, abasebenzisi abhekene ngamafayela izandiso --APK. Lolu hlobo lwefayela engcono abasebenzisi Smartphones kanye computer tablet ezaziwayo. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu uyazi uvula i-APK ku-PC yakho.

Yini efihla-APK isifinyezo

Noma yimuphi ifayela APK ingobo yomlando, futhi isifinyezo imele Iphakheji ye-Android. Okusho ukuthi, kunoma uluphi uhlelo lokusebenza le-Android OS - lena ingobo yomlando. Ngesikhathi zihlanganise, SDK Izincwadi ufaka emabhokisini zonke amafayela umsebenzi kule format. Kulokhu, igama lefayela akunandaba, kodwa ukunwetshwa nakanjani sibe-APK.

Noma yimuphi ifayela ngemuva sokuhlanganiswa kungenziwa ukugijima ewumshini DalvikVM, kodwa le software isethwe hhayi kuphela ohlelweni Android, ngakho asikho leso simiso esisodwa esivula APK kwezinye izinhelo zokusebenza.

smartphone

Impendulo elula umbuzo "Bangaki ukuvula i-APK?" - kumadivayisi eselula. ifoni noma ithebhulethi yalolu hlobo lohlelo lakho kulayishiwe kusuka esemthethweni Igumbi-Google Play noma imithombo third-party. Nokho, umenzi incoma ukuthi OS akuyona indlela yokugcina ukuthola izinhlelo zokusebenza. Emva ukulanda uhlelo lokusebenza kusukela ku-Google ngokuzenzakalelayo isethwe.

Uma ukulandwa uhlelo lokusebenza kusukela komunye umthombo, kufanele kuqala akopishekele drive flash noma imemori sangaphakathi ifoni. izindlela ezinjalo mass (USB-USB, i-Wi-Fi, Bleutooth). Khona-ke ukusebenzisa ifoni noma iyiphi imenenja yefayela bese tapnite isithonjana ifayela. ubuyekeze ngokucophelela izimvume kudingeka isicelo. Ezinye ingaqukatha ikhodi enonya, bese uthumela ngasese SMS kwamanye amafoni.

abakhiqizi abaningi ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha ungavumeli ukufaka izicelo hhayi kusuka ku-Google Play kudivayisi yabo. Ukuze afeze isenzo esinjalo, kufanele uqale ukuya izilungiselelo zokuphepha ubeke uphawu isheke eduze umugqa "Vumela ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivela kwimithombo engaziwa."

Uvula i-APK ukubuka izinsiza

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, i-APK format - ingobo yomlando. Amafayela lungabhalwanga e kokucindezelwa, inikeza izinzuzo ezithile. Ungabuka zonke izinsiza agcinwe kule esitsheni, usebenzisa uhlelo okungukuthi cishe kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha.

Njengoba kokulondoloza algorithm efana ye-ZIP, okuqukethwe ifayela le-APK kungenziwa kalula isuswe ngu izicelo ezifana 7z, WinRAR, WinZip. Ngaphakathi the isitsha, ungathola Java amakilasi, izithombe, ama-track womsindo.

Uvula i-APK kukhompyutha yakho

Ngezinye izikhathi uhlelo lokusebenza noma umdlalo efakwe kudivayisi yakho yeselula, ngakho kakhulu, ukuthi ufuna ukufaka kwi-PC. Kukhona amathuluzi amaningi ukuthi iyokwenza lokhu.

• Ukuze umndeni ka-OS-Windows: IntelliJ IDEA, BlueStacks,-Android SDK, ADT plugin for Eclipse IDE.
• Mac OS - i-Android SDK, App Player, IntelliJ IDEA, BlueStacks, Eclipse.
• Ukuze OS Linux - Eclipse, i-Android SDK, IntelliJ IDEA.

Cishe zonke izinhlelo etholakalayo Onjiniyela izicelo mobile, kodwa kukhona nalabo abenziwe ngqo nabasebenzisi ethandwa kakhulu hlobo - BlueStacks.

BlueStacks

"Okuningi okunjalo izinhlelo ukuvula ifomethi-APK ... Indlela elula ukuze uyivule?" - Umfundi uzokubuza. Isixazululo elula - BleuStacks. Ukuvula uhlelo lokusebenza lweselula ku BlueStacks, okokuqala udinga ukulanda uhlelo bese uyifake kwikhompyutha yakho. Nge lesi sinyathelo, akekho ngeke kusaba khona izinkinga, ngoba BlueStacks basakaza mahhala ukusetshenziswa ekhaya. Qaphela ukukhetha version esifanelana uhlelo lwakho-ke ningalenzi iphutha ne kancane. Phakathi ukufakwa, kuyinto efiselekayo ukukhumbula indawo lapho uzothola hlelo ngemuva.

Manje download PC zonke ifayela le-APK. Vula impahla yayo ngokuchofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla. Kuyadingeka ukuba ufune "isicelo" string, esemgwaqweni okuphambene inkinobho "Shintsha ..." Ngemva ngokuchofoza kuyo kuzovula iwindi sikhethe izinhlelo. Chofoza ilebula "Dlulisa amehlo" uhambe endleleni lapho kusungulwa BleuStacks. Kulesi lwemibhalo, beka ifayela BlueStacks apk Handler bese uchofoze kabili.

Ngemva le nqubo, qhafaza kabili kunoma iyiphi ifayela le-APK ukuyifaka sisebenza BleuStacks Emulator. Lapho ukufakwa kwesicelo kuqedile, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa Emulator nge isithonjana kudeskithophu yakho. Ku-window kukhona inkinobho ne isithombe ifulege. Ngokuchofoza ke, uzobona wonke ifomethi-APK yesimiso efakiwe.

Android SDK

Uma unquma ukuthi kungcono ukusebenzisa SDK Android, uvula i-APK BlueStacks, inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Okokuqala, download bese ufake i-SDK Android. Qalisa SDK Manager, itholakala e lwemibhalo impande uhlelo. Esikhathini ewindini elisha, vula Wirtual Amadivayisi ithebhu bese uchofoze ibhathini. Ngemva ngokucindezela iwindi izilungiselelo izovela idivayisi entsha virtual ukuba
ifaniswe kukhompyutha.

• Igama - igama idivayisi oyifunayo.
• Target - version wayefisa uhlelo lokusebenza Android.
• SD-ikhadi - lemali Emafleshikhadi ebonakalayo.
• Isifinyezo - njalo ufake Enbled inketho.

Emva kokuhlela, cindezela Dala. ukumiswa Okuningi akudingi lutho. Ukuqala Emulator, udinga ukukhetha idivayisi wadala bese uchofoze inkinobho Qala noma Qalisa.

Emulator iqalisiwe, sekuyisikhathi ukudlulela kokufaka format izicelo-APK. Qala umugqa ngokucindezela inhlanganisela Win R, bese ethula zibe "Run" izinhlamvu cmd. Yiya yesikhulumi-amathuluzi lwemibhalo itholakala ukufakwa impande ifolda Android SDK, kudingeka i-APK-fayela. Ngesikhathi ogqamile umyalo, ukusebenzisa:

• cd [lwemibhalo indlela eya SDK];
• adb ufake .apk.

Linda kuze kube yilapho kwesikrini ubonisa umlayezo Impumelelo. Qedile, i-APK-ifayela ifakiwe futhi angavulwa nge imenyu Emulator.

Awunayo lukhulu enkulumweni le ndlela. Emulators bolshogokolichestva kufunwe Computing imithombo, ngakho ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zabo kwi PC liyadingeka ingaphezu ukusebenzisa kumadivayisi eselula izikhathi eziyishumi. Indlela efanayo isetshenziswa ukuhlola noma ngibheka-APK-izinhlelo kodwa hhayi ukuzisebenzisa. Okuningi okunengqondo ngokwengeziwe ukuthola ukusebenza efanayo umkhiqizo ukuthi ngokukhethekile esenzelwe ukusebenzisa ku standard wokusebenza.