UNcibijane eBrazil: ekugubheni isiko

AmaBrazilians Kuyamangalisa bejabule, ezihlekisayo naphumayo kakhulu othanda amaholide kanye bakwazi ukuba sijabule futhi ukugubha umgamu wawo. Ngakho, ngokungafani Christmas, wachitha nomndeni abaseduze New Year amasiko e-Brazil zidinga bawahlangabeza ngaphandle ekhaya, kule nkampani ezinomsindo labangane. Ngobusuku obandulela le elikhanyayo merry iholide nasemigwaqweni egqamile emadolobheni ezinkulu nezincane Brazilian asemhlophe. Isizathu okungukuthi hhayi iqhwa, okuyinto kule sultry izwe bambalwa abantu babone, nje izisebenzi zasehhovisi nokujikijela ngokuqondile amafasitela elidala ehhovisi iphepha, ngaleyo ndlela ukufanekisa elidala unyaka umsebenzi ephelile. Yimaphi amanye amasiko uNcibijane has eBrazil futhi yini yayifanekiselani, uchaze lesi sihloko.

Ehlobo okunjalo ashisayo, futhi ...!

Njengoba Brazil itholakala Nenkabazwe eningizimu, Disemba kuwo - omunye ashisayo zasehlobo. Kusukela ngo-November, abathengisi bendawo ukuthengisa isiko engavamile Unyaka omusha emhlabeni izibani multi-ezinemibala kanye nemiklamo, izihlahla yokufakelwa kanye nezinye izakhi kanye nezimpawu. AmaBrazilians bayajabula ukuhlobisa it bonke ehlotshisiwe emakhaya abo kanye namahhovisi, amafasitela ezitolo nasemigwaqweni. Lokhu sokumelela umhlobiso ezitaladini kuze kube edumile zomkhosi Brazilian, eyaqhutshwa ngo-February. Banikezwe hot sezulu esishisayo ehlobo eBrazil New Year ukugubha lwenzeka emigwaqweni yomuzi futhi izikwele, kanye emabhishi amahle. Isudi Traditional kaNcibijane eBrazil yiliphi izingubo ezimhlophe.

Motifs European-Afrika

Ukugujwa ukuqala konyaka ikhalenda, efana Brazilian, akunakwenzeka ukuba sicabange e iliphi elinye izwe emhlabeni. Kukulo muzi lapho eduze okwakuthandelene futhi benziwe isiko olulodwa, Afrika, izinkolelo Indian kanye European, imikhuba, amasiko kanye namasiko Yonyaka okusha emazweni ahlukahlukene. Ngokusemthethweni bamukela igama leli holidi - Confraternização, okusho ukuthi ukuhumusha kusuka "ubudlelwane" ulimi Brazilian isiPutukezi, kodwa abendawo wabanjwa igama lakhe French - Reveillon. Kuphela ngendlela samaholide uNcibijane , amaBrazilians zilungele ukubiza ngamunye umngane wakhe, umfowabo noma udadewabo, futhi ufuna ukuba limthethelele futhi ngikhohlwe konke namagqubu izingxabano.

Kanye nakwamanye amazwe amaningana abathi ubuKatolika, esikweni kaNcibijane eBrazil ukuthola siyakuhalalisela kusukela Santa Claus, okuthiwa Papai Noel, cha, njengoba iwuphawu Christmas futhi uyazifeza umgomo wayo ngesikhathi leli holide - ku 24 Disemba.

amasiko

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, amaBrazilians bakholwe uNcibijane ngeholide kugujwa unabangane. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, banayo emasikweni abo siqu esiyingqayizivele Yonyaka okusha. Njengoba evamile futhi Chime esizithandayo kulelo zwe alilona lonke elesikhathi inkampani ezinomsindo futhi bejabule ngokwanele ayebuthene emigwaqweni, tikwele namabhishi, ngophawu elikhulu zikhathi zokugcina ngaphambi kokuphela konyaka ozayo. Uqinisile phakathi kobusuku black esibhakabhakeni kukhanye iziqhumane imithombo, ngakho New Year eBrazil. Yayisekelwe Kuyinkolelo-ze abizele kunoma ubani ofuna ukuba sijabule futhi siphumelele, gxuma nakasikhombisa, ufisa inhlanhla ngonyaka ozayo uzungeze ngomzuzu wayo wokuqala. AmaBrazilians akholelwa ukuthi uma kaNcibijane Eva ukuba ukwakheka isifiso udle nambili amagilebhisi, uzofika ngokuqinisekile kweqiniso.

imicikilisho yokusebenzelana

Lo mkhosi esiqhutshwa umbono amasiko kokubili European futhi Indian namasiko, kanye nezinto ezifana namasiko Afrika eduze okwakuthandelene futhi ngesisekelo isenzo waseshashalazini okwenzeka lapho abendawo ukugubha uNyaka Omusha Brazil. Isimo ekugubheni Afrika kungabonwa ngokuyinhloko, ogwini Rio de Janeiro. Kukholakala ukuthi esikhathini lapho nonyaka owodwa ubudala futhi entsha iza ukulishintsha, kuyinto ngokufanele uyakufanelekela ukuba zokuxhumana nemimoya futhi ahlangane nabo, ukuze isimo sengqondo abantu.

enkolweni yamaKatolika namasiko Afrika aye aba ingxenye yokuphila of baseBrazil, futhi yilowo nalowo kubo e-Eva ukuza kaNcibijane uzama ukwenza imihlatshelo ukushweleza saint yakhe siqu - Oryx nolwandle unkulunkulukazi lady lemanja.

Yiziphi lab 'onkulunkulu?

Xoxa okuncane mayelana nokuthi lezi lemanja futhi Oryx. Iqiniso lokuthi amaPutukezi alethwe Brazil izigqila eziningi kusukela Afrika futhi ngenkani babhapathizwa ku enkolweni yamaKatolika. Zaphoqa Afrika kwadingeka ukuba athobele yonke imithetho yenkolo besonto ukuya ezinkonzweni. Nokho, abazange ufuna ukulahla ukholo lwabo yendabuko - Candomblé - futhi wakwazi ukugcina ke uya. Ngokwe imiqondo yokutholwa kule inkolo, lawo wonke umuntu "linakekela" unkulunkulu siqu noma saint, ngokuthi Oryx.

Inganekwane ethile ithi le ntokazi wezilwandle lemanja - wesifazane omuhle nezinwele umbala ezinwabuzelayo ngaphesheya kolwandle amathrekhi enqunywa ngokuthwasa kwenyanga. Yena uthanda fun, ukudansa nezimbali. Unyaka omusha amasiko e-Brazil linqume uqale neminikelo izimbali namakhandlela lemanja. Wonke umuntu ufuna ukukhulekela unkulunkulukazi ulwandle igibele ekhethekile lokhuni eceleni isihlenga amakhandlela izimbali fresh, futhi wenze isifiso, ulithumele zonke olwandle. Ikhandlela eside evutha wathumela olwandle, aba maningi amathuba okuba ukuthi izinhlelo zigcwaliseka. Uma izinzipho isihlenga sibuyela ogwini, isifiso ufuna ukuphinda ngonyaka ozayo. Labo abafuna ukuthola indawo esiphezulu se-African unkulunkulukazi isihlenga lihlotshiswe ngezibuko nezingodo ze kwamfaka amaswidi nelayisi, insipho kanye lamafutha. Iminikelo lemanja esesabekayo, nenekazi amanzi olwandle, olwenziwa ngemithandazo kanye ukucula nokudansa ephelezelwa ekhethekile.

iholide yesimanje

Ngaphezu kwalokho waphawula amasiko angathi Afrika, u-Eva we-yesimanje kaNcibijane eBrazil kuqedile ngaphandle cannonade obunokuthula, vula champagne okunethezeka isinyathelo pyrotechnic. On emabhishi Copacabana, ayisigidi bendawo nezivakashi ababukele iziqhumane ukuthi bebalekela ekhethekile izihlenga isethi olwandle. A Freitas ichibi ku isizinda ebaziwe omkhulu nokoMsindisi, welula isandla sakhe phezu komuzi, elintantayo isihlahla emhlabeni esiphakeme kunazo zonke Christmas - 82 amamitha - ukuncintisana nokukhanya kwezibani ne iziqhumane. Kodwa emigwaqweni nasezigcawini akuzona eliphansi kuya amabhishi kanye amachweba esikalini ukusetshenziswa pyrotechnics. Kusukela novulandi kwezindlu namahhotela ezithulula phansi asibekela wezibane, phezu kwawo wonke izimpukane a indiza enkulu, lapho umsindo New Year ukubingelela.

Kuze umculo ekuseni nokudlala, izixuku like mad ngaphansi ibangele imiculo kanye ukuqalisa iziqhumane kanye iziqhumane.