Umuthi ezivamile Russia: abameleli ethandwa kwamahlathi Russian

Sonke ejwayele yokuthi uphawu wezwe lakithi ezibhekwa belostvolnye birches mncane. Nokho, lapho bebuzwa igama izinkuni ezivamile isiRashiya, musa ugijimele, ngoba akulula njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala. Masizame ndawonye ukuthola impendulo efanele futhi ufunde imininingwane kancane ezithakazelisayo okwengeziwe abameleli nasemahlathini ezweni lakithi.

umholi elingaziwa

Ngakho, noma yimuphi umuthi eRussia yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi? Indawo lokuqala engaphezu kweyishumi kunesithembiso larch enhle emndenini AmaConifers. isihlahla okunjalo iyingqayizivele ngempela: naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ke ubhekwa eyisihlobo firs futhi Pines, ebusika, ke phinda izinaliti, kanye nabamele emahlathini lezihlahla band phakathi. izici elihluke larch elandelayo izici:

• ekunqandeni ukuphakama 45 metres (izinhlobo yemifino khona).
• Iminyaka yokuphila kwabantu kuze kube iminyaka engu-900.
• umbala Gray ansundu kanye obukhulu koqweqwe isakhiwo.
• Crohn sifana ukuma Isigaxa.
• izinaliti Soft yokukhanya umbala oluhlaza, falling in October.
• Small ngosayizi (kufika ku 4 cm) nge uhlevane uvalwe ivaliwe kuze kwenkathi nokuvuthwa izikali.
• Izimbali isikhathi - Meyi.
• Inkathi yokuvuthwa imbewu - isiqalo phakathi ekwindla.

Le ndawo yokusabalalisa larch

Okuvame kakhulu esihlahleni Russian umelwe emhlabeni imbulunga zinhlobo amabili nje. Ezweni lethu, iningi likhula eSiberia (ezingxenyeni zasentshonalanga nasenyakatho central). Ngokwezibalo, ekulandiseni larch for kancane esingaphansi 40 amaphesenti angu endaweni Imininingwane kwamahlathi we Russian Federation. Isihlahla okuncane ezitholakala engxenyeni European yezwe, futhi lapha ensimini esisuka kusukela e-White Sea iChibi iBaikal, kakhulu. izinhlobo ezithile yibona eliseMpumalanga Ekude, e-Eastern eSiberia.

Ukusetshenziswa larch wendabuko imithi

IRussia ingelinye kwesihlahla ezivamile kwamukelwa kabanzi imithi yendabuko. Ngakho, kucatshangwa ukuthi amandla okwelapha cishe zonke larch (izinaliti, efihlekile, amagxolo ngisho amahlumela), ngiziqoqele sokuphulukiswa kuphela entwasahlobo (izinaliti - ngasekupheleni kwehlobo). Ake sixoxe ngendlela isetshenziswa efana izipho bemvelo. I kabanzi kunazo:

• Iziphungo of amahlumela ku ubisi olufudumele ukuqeda ukukhwehlela kanye isikhwehlela.
• Infusions izinaliti emanzini ukuze silwe-high blood pressure.
• Turpentine licindezele lokusebenza olungaphandle kusukela sciatica kanye amazinyo.
• Infusions esekelwe izinaliti noma cortex ngesikhathi ephefumula ukwelapha ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula.
• Izindlu zangasese kanye Iziphungo amagatsha fresh (uswidi rheumatism kanye sifo).

Umholi phakathi kwemithi lezihlahla

Yakhetha muphi umuthi yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi eRussia phakathi oluqinile? Kulesi sigaba, akukho alinganayo Native birch Russian ezihlukahlukayo ubuhle nesizotha futhi mazombezombe. Birch ubhekwa kalula uvuseleleke nezilwane ummeleli, kuqala kuvela umlotha, amelana frost, isomiso, ngokuchichima noma ukungabi umswakama. Umuthi itholakala engxenyeni European yeRussia, eSiberia, ngenhla kwe-Arctic Circle neMpumalanga Ekude.

Kusukela esikhathini eside esidlule eRussia bayisebenzisa birch namagxolo - amagxolo. It ithole isicelo yayo enkulu ekwakhekeni ekhishini izitsha, ezihlukahlukene izinto zasekhaya, obhasikidi kanye namabhokisi. Kusukela emagatsheni ukwenza ethandwa kakhulu futhi zonke yonkana besoms lizwe kanye birch juice kubhekwa ephulukisa abantu.

siluhlaza zikaphayini

Ngokuvamile ngenxa ezivamile isihlahla Russian and kaphayini athathwe. Ezweni lethu likhula cishe kuyo yonke indawo, ngasogwini kweBlack Sea White Sea eYurophu eyayiyingxenye yezwe futhi emathafeni laseSiberia. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-100 zama-pine, kodwa, esikhathini esiningi, zonke izihlahla zinezikhathi isidingo ukukhanya kwelanga indawo enhle emvelweni, ngesikhathi esifanayo ke cishe ayidingi umswakama nokumbiwa trace izakhi enhlabathini. Evergreen zokutshala anamandla futhi ijulile kakhulu ohlelweni impande, okubenza bakhule kwezihlabathi, amaxhaphozi kanye yamadwala angenalutho.

Umuthi we-oki Namandla

Can kubhekwe iwuphawu Russia nase-oak eziqinile, ukuyiphi ozala beech wasethula izinhlobo 600 ezahlukene. isihlahla Inamandla iyona real eside waphila emhlabeni izitshalo, abanye abameleli bayo aphila iminyaka engaba ngu-1,500. izici elihluke kwesihlahla se-okhi yayo izithelo - acorns, futhi enhle ezibaziweyo eshiya owaqalwa.

Le ndawo ukusatshalaliswa kwesihlahla ubuye ngempela ebanzi. Oaks atholakala kokubili ukusuka enyakatho uye eningizimu yezwe, endaweni enyakatho yenhloko-dolobha kanye woLwandle Olumnyama, esise-Ural, ingxenye European yeRussia. Ngeshwa, kulo i-oki ezivamile osukwini lwethu ucingo nzima, kodwa izikhathi ubudala, eRussia lasendulo, lowo mdondoshiya sanamuhla omunye ethandwa kakhulu.

Yiqiniso, le zilwane ezivamile esihlahleni e Russia - larch, kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi ezweni lethu kukhona nabanye abameleli amahle owaziwa eziningi izitshalo zomhlaba, okuyinto esizazisayo, ngokuvakashela emahlathini zabomdabu.