Umlingisi Robin Williams: Biography futhi Filmography

kufanele yakhe ithathwa njengendlela legend Hollywood. Thixo ezigidi - umlingisi Robin Williams - omunye izinkanyezi ezikhanya kwe-movie comedy. Ngokuvamile izibukeli ezimi Onqobayo ukuhlaselwa wangempela uhleko, lapho siguqule izithombe esibukweni. Yena wayengumbulali umlingisi abanamakhono hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi umkhiqizi okhokhelwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Robin Williams - owawina imiklomelo ehlonishwayo "Oscar" futhi "Globes Golden". Yayiyini eya nodumo nokuqashelwa? Cabanga ngalo mbuzo kabanzi.

Amaqiniso kusukela biography

Umlingisi Robin Williams - ongowokuzalwa emzini Chicago (USA). Wazalwa ngo-July 21, 1952. Umfana wakhulela emndenini ocebile. Uyise wahola automaker edume "Ford". Chet Williamses ngokuvamile bashukumiseleka bengonozulane, futhi Robin uyoze kwakunzima nezimo ezintsha.

Kodwa abazali baye bazama ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi akazange kudingeka okuthile: ukuthenga kuye namathoyizi amahle, bacabanga ukuthi Robin uzobe kuphazamiseke awuboni iSowetan. Ngenxa yalokho, abazali bakhokhe isikhathi esincane inzalo yakhe, anyamalale emsebenzini futhi emadilini.

ebuntwaneni

Umfana wajabula yokuthi wayengeke abe ukuya esikoleni futhi ukuxhumana ke kontanga yabo. Wayevame nobuxhwanguxhwangu ekilasini, othisha futhi wenze abantu bahleke nokugconwa basekilasini lakhe. Nokho, kusitsho yakhe futhi ukubhuqa zamkhonza ukuvikelwa abanye. I-iqiniso lokuthi wayengumuntu enesiqu esincane, wahileleka izimila ngokweqile emzimbeni. Ngokwemvelo, waba yinto yokuhlekwa usulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Robin Williams kwaba umfana unamahloni futhi kancane. Inxanxathela "Amahloni" wakunqoba sibonga yokuthi waqala ukuthuthukisa ezazidingeka kumdlali. Kakade esikoleni wayedlala nge izindaba ezihlekisayo, okuyinto yaphumelela kakhulu nontanga yabo.

ngemva kwesikole

Njengoba base bethole Abitur, Ngokuzayo Hollywood inkanyezi wanquma ukuba umhlaziyi wezepolitiki futhi engena professional amakolishi.

Nokho, maduzane nje, le nsizwa realized lowo he was inesithakazelo esebenza. Inqubekela Robin kwesokunxele okuningi okufanele oyifunayo, futhi kuye le nsizwa axoshwe ekolishi. Ubizwa ngaphezulu aqiniswa ukucabanga ukuthi kumelwe ukhethe mkhakha we kumdlali. Nokho, uyise ezwa ukuthi indodana yakhe waxoshwa Mater alma, wathi indodana, ngaphezu litsedeya umsebenzi kufanele bayazi kahle eyodwa ngaphezulu, okungase njalo amlethele "ucezu lwesinkwa."

Isifundo ukuthatha isinyathelo

Robin Vilyams kwakubucayi wathola eyunivesithi nge wabhaliswa amakhono amabili nje. Kwakudingeka ukuba yena uSolomoni umlingisi sika idiploma kanye idiploma UWelder. Kodwa ekugcineni bayayeka ukufa kukayise ukuthi kufanele ukubhekana ne electrode futhi ibhizinisi Welding. Uya New York ukuzama isandla sakhe Theatre Academy, othiwa Juilliard School of Drama.

Ukubhalisa kulesi sikole, waqala ukufundela umsebenzi kwelinye nemigoqo. Kancane kancane ukutadisha limane lifakwe endaweni yesibili, futhi kuye le nsizwa Baqala ukwenza ngenkuthalo esikhungweni izinhlelo ezihlekisayo obschepitovskom. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wahlangana nenkosikazi yakhe yokuqala.

Izinyathelo kuqala ebhayisikobho

Umsebenzi umlingisi ikakhulukazi hhayi "ethe njo": e-play intsha yaseshashalazini awuzange umenyiwe futhi indoda, kanye kwesokunxele wakhe lusetshenziswa Los Angeles. Kulokhu edolobheni California ka imfundamakhwela litsedeya wenyukela entabeni: emva eziningana show amahlaya TV Robin bamenywa ukuba ahlanganyele ukuthwetshulwa uchungechunge TV, lapho omethembayo indima plan yesibili. Qala umsebenzi oyibamba kwaba umsebenzi Williams e "Izinsuku Happy" (1978). Wayedlala umfanekiso Mork alien. Lokhu uhlamvu Usanda kuwina udumo omkhulu, ngakho ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile eyayibekwe asiwona umdlalo wethelevishini "Mork & Mindy", okuyinto Williams uye waqhubeka aguqule zibe umfokazi.

Ukudluliselwa Robin e cinema - ke idlalwe kubo indima uRobert Altman sika "Popeye", wathwebula 1980. It yokutholwa indima itilosi. Nokho, ngolunye ongasho ukuthi izilaleli umxhwele umsebenzi le nsizwa.

Nokho, nemisebenzi okwalandela kwakungafanele kugqama kubalandeli movie.

umlingisi ongaceli

Kancane kancane, Robin Williams, umlingisi, kwethulwa okuyinto akuphumelelanga, waqala sicindezeleke. Waqala ukuncika utshwala kanye ne-cocaine. Okunjalo "anti-depressants" lwamsiza ukukhohlwa ukuthi movie uRobina Vilyamsa akudingeki impumelelo efanele nezethameli. Ukungasebenzi kahle futhi waqala nomkakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, ngo-engxenyeni yokuqala ka-80s of the last umsebenzi ekhulwini litsedeya abampofu. Revaluation yamanani izingqondo Williams kwenzeka ngo-1982, lapho ezwa ngokufa komngane wakhe - Dzhona Belushi, owafa ngemva kokudla izidakamizwa ngokweqile. Ngemva kwalokho, wayeka imikhuba emibi.

I yenguquko umsebenzi wakhe

"Ihora Finest" ngokuba umlingisi kwenzeka ngo-1987. Kuqondiswe ngu Barry Levinson Kuphendula movie "Good Morning, eVietnam," lapho efika indima esemqoka. Umlingisi umsebenzi wakhe kule ifilimu is abaphakanyiselwe "Oscar".

ngaphezulu kokuphakanyiswa kwamagama ezimbili Robin Williams, ogama Filmography kuhlanganisa izindima ezingaphezu kuka-50 e-movie, anikezwa ngemuva ukuqopha ifilimu "Dead Poets Society" (1989) nesithi "Fisher King" (1991).

Lokhu kwalandelwa umsebenzi kumafilimu "Nkosikazi DOUBTFIRE", "Dzhumandzhi" "I Birdcage", okuyinto yayigcwele isibukeli. Amafilimu R. Williams steel imali. Ngo-1997, wathola enye "Oscar" (esigabeni Kuhle Ukusekela actor) ukuze isithombe fake ukudlalwa movie "Good Will Hunting." Nokho, phezulu kakhulu lokuzuziwe umsebenzi umlingisi kanye namesake - uchwepheshe onekhono izakhiwo Robin Williams. "Design Studio" - ingenye yayo ethengiswa kakhulu kunazo esingavamile, inikeza izixazululo zakudala yesimanje leli lungiselelo lokukhulekela amakamelo.

ukuhluleka Nalapha

Ngokuqondene umlingisi URobina Vilyamsa, ups yakhe umsebenzi e nezimbi alternated. indima yayo ukudlalwa ifilimu "Mphulukisi Adamas" nethi "Lokho Amaphupho Kwangathi Woza" ngo-1998, akubona bonke abantu beza ukunambitha, futhi basebenze kuleli ifilimu "UJakobe ungumqambimanga" nelithi "umqambimanga Bicentennial" nokuhluleka okuthile.

Robin Williams, izithombe okungezona bukhomba nge nesembozo omagazini ecwebezelayo e 90 zokuqala, yanquma ukuhamba ngenye izindima, ukwenqabela isikhathi kusuka izindima amahlaya. Nokho, isilinganiso esinjalo engalethi umphumela kulindeleke: i melodrama ifilimu "Indlu D" kanye Thriller "I-stroke lokugcina ummese", lapho umlingisi kudlala hhayi osomahlaya, hhayi futhi ube impumelelo nezethameli. Khona-ke Robin enquma ukuphindela nomfanekiso waso ejwayelekile.

Film "I Aristocrats," "Man of the Year '," Madhouse ngamasondo "waphinda ayaduduleka yokulinganisela ukuthandwa inkanyezi Hollywood.

Eminyakeni yamuva, Robin Williams kwaba bayindlala kakhulu kule mkhakha. Nokho, wezithombe ezinyakazayo - akulona kuphela endaweni izithakazelo umlingisi. Uyakujabulela waba nengxenye comedy show, izwi films animated.

ukuphila Siqu

Engingakusho nje ekuqaleni savela edumile litsedeya ubudlelwano nabobulili obuhlukile. Kathathu engena ukushada. Enomkakhe lokuqala - a isikhonzi Valeria Vilardi - ayehlangana naye njengoba umfundi Juilliard School of Drama. Lapho umlingisi uqalise nge utshwala izidakamizwa izinkinga, futhi akazange miss ithuba elilodwa ukuba "uya kwesobunxele," idyll umndeni yabhujiswa.

unkosikazi uWilliams yesibili - izingane zakhe ngophethe Marsha Garces. Yena eyasungulwa naye Blue Wolf Productions. emshadweni wabo eyathatha iminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili: isehlukaniso senzeka ngo-2008.

Lapho ngiyoshumayela okwesithathu, "isithombe ezigidi," wathatha umka esisemthethweni umklami Syuzen Shnayder, abase banakekela wayinakekela eminyakeni yakhe yokugcina.

Izinkinga Zempilo

Ngo-2004, umlingisi waphinda shí otshwaleni. Kodwa "inyoka eluhlaza" ayikwazanga ukubhubhisa umkhaya wakhe, waya enyangeni emtholampilo. Ngakho wayefuna ukuqeda umkhuba othile omubi, okuyinto kuletsa ekuphileni kwezinkinga zakhe zempilo.

Ngo-2009, ngesikhathi kudlalwé weshashalazi ka "izikhali self-ukubhujiswa," umlingisi wazizwa ukungakhululeki oyingozi. Odokotela kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini uRobina Vilyamsa yomthambo i-aorta ne-valve ukungasebenzi kanye arrhythmias inhliziyo. ukuhlinzwa Edingekayo eziphuthumayo ngemva kwalokho isimo umlingisi kuthuthuka kancane.

Robin Williams washona Agasti 11, 2014. Emngcwabeni umlingisi efika izingane: Amadodana ka-Zack futhi uCody indodakazi Zelda. Kubo, izindaba sokufa zikayise sasingeyona shock langempela. Lo mlingisi watholakala eshonile ekhaya lakhe. Omunye izinguqulo kwenzekeni - ukuzibulala.