Umjabulisi - ke ... Laziwe nosaziwayo Russian

Umjabulisi - kuyinto umculi we-pop uhlobo, esebenza njengommeli kunye e izinhlelo ekhonsathini. Kusukela bomsebenzi wakhe impumelelo ekhonsathini. Ikhono bagcwalise ngezikhawu phakathi kwezinombolo kuyinto art okusezingeni eliphezulu, okuyinto eveza umahluko phakathi nalo mculi.

kuyigxathu

Ukuhola-sijwayeleke kufanele kube ngokuqephuza umyalo esiphelele ulimi tetemibhalo, futhi okubaluleke - umlingisi kumelwe abe Wit. Amancoko kanye nekhono amahlaya afika ngesikhathi ayizindlela ukhiye ukusebenza ngempumelelo esiteji. Ikhonsathi ukusebenza ezilandelana, izethameli ehholo uhlale ilindele ukuqhubeka. Nokho, le nkulumo engezansi akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ibukeke phambili lowo odlule. Futhi ekhonsathini wawuba ngasekuqaleni ehlelekile, engena nosaziwayo yesehlakalo kuhamba phambili. umsebenzi wakhe - ukuze uxhumanise ndawonye ukusebenza kwabo bonke abahilelekile kule isethulo.

lokusungula

I nosaziwayo engcono - kuyinto umculi okwazi Improvisation. Ngokuvamile, kudingeka akwenze phakathi kwezinombolo ekhonsathini, futhi umphakathi ayizange engasenandaba kwenzekani esiteji, kufanele ushintshele amehlo ababukeli ngokwabo, ukunikeza ezinye recapitulation, xoxa indaba emfishane ezihlekisayo, ukwenza ababekhona kulelo hholo nesithukuthezi.

Entertainers okokuqala njengoba ifomu art uvele phakathi nekhulu le-19, eParis, e Montmartre, cabarets futhi kafeshantanah. Umjabulisi -, ngaphezu kwakho konke, nomdlali ezinhle okukhulu, wakwazi ukuholela isixuku. Kudingeka futhi sifunde ikhono lokubuza inkhulumomphendvulwano.

Psychology uhlobo

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sijwayeleke - izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo, uzizwa kwemizwa omphakathi. Kahle kahle, umlingisi kufanele uthole ukunakwa yonke izilaleli futhi tenaciously uyibambe ezandleni zabo. Uma banesiphiwo akwanele, kufanele okungenani ukubungaza izilaleli besemi abalinde kwamaphiko komunye umdwebi.

Umjabulisi kufanele bazazi zonke izenzakalo zezombusazwe-Latter-day, njengoba Reprise engcono - ke jokes ngezihloko zosuku. inkumbulo Good kufanele ukusiza umlingisi ukukhumbula izenzakalo main eziye zenzeka emhlabeni okokugcina njengenhlangano sijwayeleke, phakathi kwezinye izinto, uyena obapha izindaba, okuyinto abelana izilaleli ngesikhathi sekhefu phakathi ekhonsathini izinombolo.

uhlelo etendeni

ithalente Special kufanele ube nosaziwayo esekisini, ngoba uyala ukuvusela umfowabo igama akuyona kuphela uhlelo oluthathwa amakamelo, kodwa futhi iqhaza clowning. Him njengoba umphathi, kubalulekile ukulawula "Clowns" ngokweqile bashiseke futhi njalo ukubabiza oda. "Clowns", noma "red" - upopayi isekisi, ukugcwalisa amakhefu phakathi izinombolo. Umjabulisi basesekisini, noma njengoba ibizwa, shprehshtalmeyster, okuholela wonke ukusebenza kusukela ekuqaleni ukuze uqede.

Edward Aplombov

Kwezinye izimo, indima ukukhathazeka ehamba phambili uhlelo wenza i sijwayeleke - unodoli, uma kudingwa uhlamvu eqondile ukumelwa. I-Miniature ngonodoli abadlali ukuxubana kangcono nokuhola efanayo - ku izindikimba. Ngokwesibonelo, sijwayeleke yaseshashalazini Obraztsova - uhlamvu eyaziwa Edward Aplombov - unodoli enhle izwi umlingisi National Zinovy Gerdt, okuyinto ubhekana indima master akuyona sibi esamanje. Umbukwane eyinhloko Aplombova - kuyinto "Ikhonsathi okungajwayelekile".

nosaziwayo Famous

Abaculi okuxoxa uhlobo - isigaba ekhethekile imvelo umlingisi sika. Abadlali bhá bahlala enkumbulweni phakade izibukeli sibonge.

amathalenta esidlule

• Umjabulisi-Omdala Baliev Nikita Fedorovich (1876-1936) - edumile umlingisi, umqondisi kanye nomqondisi we-Moscow yaseshashalazini ukubayisigebengu of "The Bat". Njengoba ayezalelwe emzini Rostov-on-Don. Eseyinsizwa e ibhizinisi, ngisho ephothula eMoscow Academy of exchange stock, kodwa ngemva zahlangana bamasheya Theatre eMoscow Art Theatre, izinto eziza kuqala kuye zokuphila zishintshile, futhi wonke okuphila kwesikhathi esizayo Nikita Balieva wanikwa art. Baliev eyaduma indima yakhe njengomPristi isinkwa in the play "The Blue Bird" Maeterlinck. Ngemva ukunqoba ngesikhathi Stanislavsky Theatre umlingisi wasungula abadumile cabaret yaseshashalazini "Die Fledermaus", okuyinto wasebenza njengomfundisi Umphathi wohlelo.

• UNikolai Pavlovich Smirnov-Sokolsky (1898-1962) - Soviet umbhali, sijwayeleke, bibliographer. Wazalelwa e Moscow emkhayeni ongumlimi futhi typesetter. Lapho esemusha wasebenza sezincwadi, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kwaba intatheli ezizimele ukuze iphephandaba kusihlwa. Nge engu-17 baqala ukukhuluma ngezinye esigabeni ehlobo, bese ku "Odeon" yaseshashalazini emincanyana. Wabhala izingoma zakhe siqu imvelo satirical. Smirnov-Sokolsky kwaba sijwayeleke ozalwa, wathola ifomu ekhethekile oluyimfihlo zokuxhumana nge izilaleli, lapho nosaziwayo inikezwe njengoba inkhulumomphendvulwano ngqo nomphakathi.

• Garkavi Mihail Naumovich (1897-1964) - a sijwayeleke abadumile, owasebenza Lidiey Ruslanovoy, edume umculi Russian. share sengonyama yamakhonsathi yabo umlandzi babelwe imidwebo ezihlekisayo, yena ngokwakhe ayezibhalile. charm yemvelo, kusitsho oluvelele oyibamba ithalente Garkavi okhethwe ukuba ezinhlwini phambi sijwayeleke Soviet. Wayekwazi ukwethula umlingisi ukuthi ngokushesha kwaduma. nosaziwayo wakhe uMichael Garkavi eyakhelwe ngekubambisana ne abalobi abaningi, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi wakhumbuza izethameli, ngubani umlobi kwendaba.

Abaculi of nenkathi yamaSoviet

• Raikin Arkady Isaakovich (1911-1987) - master edume pop uhlobo, le sijwayeleke abadumile, neprevzodenny humorist, Umculi Abantu sika-USSR, Prize we Lenin Prize, Hero of Socialist Labour. iminyaka Raikin esikoleni asithandayo ubuciko waseshashalazini, idlalwe kule drama club kanye Wayefisa ukuba kumdlali. Ngemva kwesikole wangena Leningrad Academy Performing Excellence. Ukuqeqeshwa kwaqala Kozintsev workshop, futhi kamuva bathuthela inkambo V N. Soloveva, umhlobo Meyerhold. Ngaphezu izifundo zakhe esikoleni, Arkady Isakovich wathatha izifundo ukulingisa ngasese. Raikin waphila ukuphila zokudala eside. Indodana yakhe Konstantin Raikin futhi kumdlali futhi ngempumelelo baqhubeka umsebenzi kayise.

• A sijwayeleke owaziwa Boris Sergeevich Brunov (1922-1997) - umqondisi, uthisha, uprofesa, inhloko eMoscow Okunhlobonhlobo Theatre. Wazalwa ngo Tiflis, emkhayeni wabantu isekisi abaculi kusukela ebuntwaneni nengxenye ukubukwa. Ngo-1953 Bruno efika eMoscow wazama ukungena Moskontsert. Nokho, ukuntuleka repertoire uvinjelwe umculi abasha. Noma kunjalo, yena kwaqashelwa ngisho wathatha ngaphansi sephiko lalo. Famous actress Rina Zelenaya phathelana ukusekela ngokugcwele ekukhuthazeni behlakaniphile, Brunow ebukekayo. Ngakho, i-sijwayeleke Ezifuna uvele Abahlanganyeli yekhonsati, owawusedolobheni the Kremlin, eHholo lamakholomu, October 23, 1954. Ngemva kwalokho Boris Sergeevich Brunov wayeqashwe Mosconcert.

• Belza Svyatoslav Igorevich (1942-2014) - one of the abaculi abadumile kakhulu uhlobo okuxoxa, musicologist, umbhali, umsakazi, usihlalo we amajaji kwabaningi. Yena wangenela ithelevishini ngo-1972 "Abavakashi Club", okuyinto kwenziwe yi Yuri Senkevich. It kwaduma, sibonga uchungechunge amehlo izifundo French 'France Impressionists "," Paris ngemehlo Andre Morua "nabanye. Sekuyisikhathi eside uhlelo lwe-TV okuholela "Umculo in the Air" futhi "Stars ezibiyele". Lisebenzisane abaculi Oleg Lundstrem noGeorge Garanyan, kwaba abangane nge umqambi Yuriem Saulskim.

Futhi ekugcineni, i sijwayeleke ongenazo ezingeni futhi izihloko, kodwa lokhu akusho kunganciphisa ithalente lakhe. Edward Aplombov - umlingisi uhlobo okuxoxa ethiyetha eMoscow Sergei Obraztsov Puppet. Umjabulisi ka doll - isibonelo esikhulu indlela yokuqhuba amakhonsathi. Waveza yakhe Umculi Yabantu ye-USSR Zinovy Gerdt.