ULeo Tolstoy - "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha." isifinyezo

Lev Nikolaevich UTolstoy - omunye wabalobi edume kunazo Russian. amanoveli yakhe edume kunazo zonke kukhona "Anna Karenina", "Isonto", "War Nokuthula" futhi trilogy "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha." Abaningi imisebenzi umbhali omkhulu abantu besho, ngakho namuhla siyakwazi ukufunda hhayi kuphela, kodwa lokuthi babone amaqhawe amanoveli mathupha. Enye yezincwadi movie, ugcwele izenzakalo ezithakazelisayo trilogy "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha." Isifinyezo noveli kuzosiza ukuba ngiziqonde kangcono izinkinga umsebenzi. Mhlawumbe omunye povitsya isifiso ukufunda inoveli ngokugcwele.

Le noveli "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha"

UTolstoy wabhala inoveli yakhe iminyaka emihlanu. Umsebenzi wobuciko "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha," utshela indaba yokuphila umfana ezinkathini ezihlukahlukene zokuphila kwakhe. Incwadi echaza lokho okwehlela uthando kuqala, intukuthelo futhi umuzwa wokungabi nabulungisa ukuthi uhlangabezana abafana abaningi phakathi nenkathi yokuqhuma kobusha. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa trilogy, eyabhalwa uLeo Tolstoy. "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha" - umsebenzi ukuthi ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba.

"Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha" okuqukethwe omfushane. ENcwadi Yokuqala. "Ukukhuluphala"

Le noveli iqala incazelo Nikolenka Irteneva, okuyinto isikhathi esithile edlule kwaba iminyaka engu-10 ubudala. Karl Ivanovich, imikhondo uthisha nomfowabo abazali babo. Nicholas othanda abazali bakhe. UNkulunkulu uBaba usho abafana ukuthi kuthatha kuyo eMoscow. Izingane wacasulwa lesi sinqumo kayise, uNicholas abasha othanda ukuphila endaweni, ukuxhumana Katya, uthando lwakhe lokuqala, futhi uhambe ukuzingela, futhi akathandi kakhulu ahlukane unina. Kwaphela izinyanga eziyisithupha Nicholas ehlala nogogo wayo. On lwakhe lokuzalwa akufundayo izinkondlo zakhe.

Ngokushesha yena uyabona ukuthi uthandana Sonia, nge ayehlangana nabo muva nje, futhi wahlonishwa AmBisome. Kungazelelwe, uyise wathola incwadi evela emzaneni Nikolenka umama ogulayo futhi ucela ukuba beze. Eza futhi uthandazele impilo yakhe, kodwa konke lokho akusizi. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, u-Nicholas wasala engenanina. It washiya uphawu ngokujulile umphefumulo wakhe, njengoba lesi esengumntwana wayephezu.

INCWADI YESIBILI. "Iminyaka yobusha"

Ingxenye yesibili kule noveli "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha," lichaza izenzakalo ezenzeka ngemva Nicholas nomfowabo nobaba wakhe bathuthela eMoscow. Unomuzwa izinguquko uqobo futhi maqondana layo emhlabeni. Nicholas manje akwazi ukuzwelana bazwelane. Umfana uyaqonda ukuhlupheka ugogo, owashonelwa indodakazi yakhe.

Nicholas ungena phakathi impela yena ekholelwa ukuthi okumbi akufanele injabulo. Yena unomhawu umfowabo handsome. Nikolenka ugogo libike ukuthi lezi zingane ukudlala neziqhumane, kodwa kwaba nje shot phambili. Wayeqiniseka ukuthi Carl esemdala ubukeka amabi ezinganeni, ngakho-ke eshintsha umfundisi wabo. Izingane kanzima ahlukane uthisha wakhe. Kodwa entsha uthisha-French ungathandi Nicholas abasha. Umfana ivumela yena ukukhuluma kuye. Ngesizathu esithile, uNicholas ezama ukuvula iphothifoliyo ayisihluthulelo uyise ngesikhathi esifanayo breaking ukhiye. Uyacabanga ukuthi bonke ngokumelene naye, ngakho hits komfundisi kanye ukuphikisana uyise nomfowabo. It ivaliwe ekamelweni kanye nesithembiso sokuthi babhaxabulwa ngezinduku. Umfana izizwa inesizungu kakhulu futhi ngaphoxeka. Lapho ededelwa ecela ngimxolele kuyise. Ngo Nikolenka ku Ukudlikizela, ke ingamamitha bonke ukushaqeka. Waselala amahora ayishumi nambili, izizwa kangcono futhi nice kuye wonke ukhathazekile ngaye.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, umzalwane Nikolenka, Volodya, ungena eyunivesithi. Ngokushesha babenesifiso ugogo eshona, wonke umndeni ubhekene ukulahlekelwa nzima. Nicholas ongayiqondi abantu bafunge ngenxa ifa kukagogo. Uphawula ukuthi uyise wayesegugile futhi liphetha ngokuthi ngeminyaka abantu babe ezikhathini ezinzima futhi amnene.
Lapho kukhona izinyanga ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokungena inyuvesi, uNicholas uqala amalungiselelo olunzulu. Wahlangana nge Dmitry Nekhlyudov umngane Volodya eyunivesithi, futhi baba abangane.

INcwadi Yesithathu. "Youth"

Le noveli "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha," inxenye yesithathu isitshela indaba ngesikhathi lapho Nicholas uyaqhubeka ukulungiselela eyunivesithi e-Faculty of Mathematics. Yena ufuna injongo yakhe ekuphileni. Ngokushesha le nsizwa ungena eyunivesithi, uyise ayinikeze inqola nge coachman. Nicholas azizwa omdala futhi ezama ukukhanyisa ngamapayipi usikilidi. Iqala lapho ezizwa esegula. Ukhuluma Kulokhu Nekhludoff, nakho amtshele izingozi zokubhema. Kodwa le nsizwa efuna ukulingisa Volodya nomngane wakhe Dubkov ababhemayo, ukudlala amakhadi bese ukhuluma ngothando lwabo ezindabeni. Nicholas uya endaweni yokudlela lapho aphuze champagne. Kuyinto ezingqubuzana Kolpikovym. Nekhludoff uthulisa kuye.

Nicholas enquma ukuya emzaneni ukuvakashela ethuneni likanina. Uyakhumbula esengumntwana nangesikhathi abacabanga ngekusasa. Uyise ashade futhi, kodwa uNicholas uVladimir akayithandanga choice yakhe. Ngokushesha, ubaba iqala ukuba ngoxolo nomkakhe.

Ukutadisha eNyuvesi

Ukutadisha-University of Nicholas wahlangana nabantu abaningi, injongo yokuphila okuyinto - nje ukuze ujabule. Nekhlyudov, ukuzama ukubonisana uNicholas, kodwa ubapha ngokubona iningi. Ekugcineni uNikolai ehluleka izivivinyo, lokududuzwa Dmitry Ngokuqondene njengoba Zihlazisa.

Ngelinye ilanga kusihlwa, uNikolai uthola encwajaneni yakhe nemithetho yena, lapho ebhala kudala. Ephenduka Uma ephinda ekhala, yaqala ngaleso sikhathi ukubhala yena incwadi entsha nemithetho, okuyinto uya siphile ukuphila kwabo konke ngaphandle kokushintsha izimiso zabo.

isiphetho

Namuhla sikhuluma okuqukethwe umkhiqizo ukuthi wabhala uLeo Tolstoy. "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha" - inoveli ne incazelo ejulile. Ngemva kokufunda isifinyezo wakhe, wonke umfundi uzokwazi ukufinyelela eziphethweni eziqinisekile, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ebengalidluliselanga ulifunde lilonke. Le noveli "Ukukhuluphala, inkathi, intsha," sisifundisa ukuba onkom 'idla yodwa nemizwa yabo, futhi bakwazi ukuzwelana futhi bayazwelana nabanye abantu.