ULembit Ulfsak: kusukela eThiel kuya ePaganel

Lo Balt omuhle wangena e-cinema yaseSoviet, ethwele isitimela sento elula futhi ejabule. Mhlawumbe kwakumomothekayo ovulekile futhi omncane, mhlawumbe - ngamehlo enhle, ethinta amehlo abanye ngenxa yezibuko. Futhi, mhlawumbe, kungokwese talenta yakhe, ayinike izethameli iminyaka eminingi.

Ngakho-ke masijwayelane: uLembit Ulfsak - isiphephelo esifanayo uMnu. Hey wefilimu mayelana noMary Poppins, uprofesa othakazelisayo futhi odidekile njalo uPaganel ovela ochungechungeni olumangalisayo lweSoviet ngoKaputeni Grant, kanye noGerald Wright ovela kule filimu ngokuphathelene nezinyoni zamnyama, ngokusekelwe encwadini ka-Agatha Christie.

Sawubona, baby!

Mayelana nobuntwana nomndeni womdlali wase-Estonian nomqondisi womphakathi jikelele, cishe akukho lutho olwaziwa. Kukhona ubufakazi bokuthi uLembit Ulfsak wazalelwa e-Estonian SSR - esifundazweni saseJarva, isigodi saseKoeru. Lesi senzakalo esibalulekile senzeke ngoJulayi 4, 1947.

Kwase kudlule isikhathi esithile ekuhlabeleleni, kwakuyilungu le-ensemble Amor Trio. Lapho eneminyaka engama-23 wathola idiploma ekuphelelweni kwekhono elibamba i-Tallinn State Conservatory. Eminyakeni eyisishiyagalombili, lo mfana wayesebenza enkundleni yaseshashalazini edolobheni lase-Estonia, wabe esenqume ukudluliselwa e-Academic Drama Theatre. Yiqiniso, okokuqala kulezo zinsuku ze-Ulfsak kwakuyi-cinema. Phela, wayengomunye walabo abadinga kakhulu abadlali beSoviet Union Baltic.

Ukukhetha umsebenzi

Kwesinye sezimpendulo, okuqoshwe ngo-Ephreli 1982, uLembit Ulfsak uthe ukuthi i-biography yakhe esebenzayo yaqala ngengozi. Esikoleni wafunda noKalju Komissarov, kamuva owaba umculi nomqondisi. Futhi ngaleso sikhathi wayeke wadlala isikhathi esithile emidlalo yaseshashalazini. Ngakho-ke, ngolunye usuku uKalju wamemela uLembit ukuze azame ukudlala indima ebalulekile ekudlaleni "Oliver Twist". Konke okwenzeka kamuva kuLembit wenza umqondo ongapheli kuye. Wathandana ngobuqotho nokuziphindaphinda, ukukhumbula ngekhanda umbhalo, ukuzama izingubo, indawo ethakazelisayo, izingxoxo ezinde nomqondisi. Phela, akakafiki "ikhishi" yangaphakathi. Kubukele ukubuka okuvela ezithameli, njengababukeli abaningi. Khona-ke lo mfana wanquma ngokuqinile ukuba ngumdlali, engaqapheli ukuthi lo msebenzi onzima. Kwakubonakala kuye ukuthi konke kwakulula kakhulu: wafunda umbhalo, walandela isiqondiso somqondisi - futhi ihlombe yaqinisekiswa.

Izinyathelo zokuqala ku-cinema

Ngemuva kokuphela kwesibhedlela, uLembit Ulfsak, isithombe sakhe esisekhasini labamagazini abaningi baseSoviet, uqala ukuthola iziphakamiso zokuqala kanye nezimemo zokudubula. Indima yakhe yokuqala yayiyisici esivela esithombeni sezempi "Indaba ye-Chekist." Wadlala umfana osemusha uVolodya Muller. Ngokwesimo, i-hero yakhe, engakwazi ukumelana nomoya osindayo womuzi ohlala kuwo, futhi lapho ehlukunyekile ekufuneni indlela eya e-Soviet underground, ugijimela amaNazi ngezikhali ayezoba.

Ngemva kwesikhashana, ngo-1971, u-Lembit Ulfsak, u-filmography wakhe uqala ukugcwalisa ngezindima ezithakazelisayo nezihlukahlukene, wathola indima yakhe yokuqala. Wamenywa ukuba avele kwifilimu ephawulekayo "Izinsuku Eziyisikhombisa zeTuiza Taavi" eziqondiswa nguVelia Kiasper. Yayiyindaba yokuphila komfana. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezedlule waphila kalula, ngaphandle kokucabanga nganoma yini. Kodwa kwakukhona isikhathi esithile empilweni yakhe: ukuvuthwa kokuziphatha kweqhawe kwenzeka.

Phakathi kweminye imisebenzi yomlingisi kufanelekile ukugqamisa ifilimu "Spring in the Forest". Indaba evezwe kule ifilimu yenzeke eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu nantathu e-Estonia yase-bourgeois, emzaneni omncane wezingodo. Lapha, indaba yothando yendodakazi encane kaMinna kanye ne-accordionist Axel Laame yadlala. Uhlamvu lukaLembit - i-harmonica yamhlaba umxhwele ngokukholwa okungavamile, okungapheli ebuhleni nobulungiswa, ikhono lokubuka ngqo nokulwa nenjabulo yakhe.

Abalandeli bokuqala

Naphezu kokuqala okuphumelelayo esimisweni, udumo lwe-Ulfsak lafika kuphela ngemuva kokukhululwa kwezithombe ku-Till Eulenspiegel, esekelwe encwadini kaCharles de Coster (abaqondisi beyiVladimir Naumov no-Alexander Alov).

Ukuhamba kwesikhathi kanye nendawo yakhe yokudala, izindima ezintsha zivela: Nkosi Darlington e-Lady Windermere's Lady, u-Eric Burling ku-Inspector Hull, Bruno ku-The Sacrifice of Science, u-Allan McGee ku-Dragon Hunt, Umeluleki e-The Snow Queen "Veza" Ukuguqula iNdaba, "uWilliam Garnett" Ukufa Ngomkhumbi, "nezinye izikhumbuzo eziningi. Ububanzi bezinhlamvu zakhe bubanzi. Futhi, edlala ngamunye wabo, wazama ukukhanya, ngokomzwelo futhi ngobuciko.

"Ngidlala izingane!"

Umdlali we-Estonia u-Lembit Ulfsak uyaqiniseka ukuthi ukusebenza kwakhe kumateyipu wezingane, okuthandwa kakhulu endaweni yangaphambili yeSoviet Union, okwamanje akagcini nje kuphela indawo ebalulekile ekudaleni kwakhe i-biography, kodwa futhi wengeza ngokuphawulekayo udumo lwakhe phakathi kwababukeli abancane. Futhi lokhu kuye, njengobaba wezingane ezintathu, kubaluleke kakhulu.

Abantwana bezwe elikhulu lamaSoviet bamncenga: umkhulumeli uHans Christian Andersen, uprofesa omuhle futhi ophazamisekile weze geography uPaganel, umhlubuki uRobertson, owayengafuni ukubekezelela imithetho kaMnuz Andrew nohlabelela ingoma ngezinkomo ezintathu.

Isikhathi sePost-Soviet

Ngemuva kokuwa kwe-USSR, u-Lembit Juhanowicz wayenomsebenzi omncane kakhulu: ikakhulukazi wayesebenzisa ama-cinematographers ase-Estonia. Izinguquko zifikile cishe emnyakeni weminyaka eyinkulungwane, lapho "ukudumisa" ukubuka izithombe zaseRussia kunqume ukubambisana nomdlali we-Estonian onethalente. Ngo-1999 wanikezwa indima yomlobi uSteve McDonald ochungechungeni olumayelana nomshushisi uDubrovsky. Kamuva u-Ulfsak wadlala umthengisi we-oyela embonini ye-multi-series "Cobra".

Ngokuvamile izibukeli zibuza umbuzo: Ngonyaka onjani uLembit Ulfsak owazalwa? Phela, kubonakala sengathi uhlale e-cinema. Yebo, umlingisi usuvele eneminyaka engu-68 ubudala, kodwa usenamandla amakhulu namandla. Omunye wabalingiswa bakhe eminyakeni eyishumi edlule - inhloko yamaphoyisa ezombusazwe u-Arthur Neumann ochungechungeni lwe-TV "Isayev". Futhi emdlalweni waseRussia-Estonian "I-Red Mercury" uLembit Ulfsak wabelane ngesethi nendodana yakhe uJuhan. U-Ulfsak omdala wadlala uTibbel, no-Repsa omncane kakhulu.

Ukuphila komuntu siqu

U-Lembit Ulfsak wayeshadile kabili. Emshadweni wokuqala wazalwa indodana kaJohan, umlingisi wezemidlalo kanye ne-cinema. Unomkakhe wesibili, u-Epp uhlala kuze kube manje. Bonke bazala amadodakazi amabili - uMaria noJohanna. Ophezulu usebenza njengomlobi wezindaba. Omncane ungumfundi wesitokisi sobuciko.