Ukusebenzisa i-GPS iyanqamula "navigation system" zobuchopho bakho

Uma kwenzeka cabanga smartphone yakho njengoba ubuchopho yesibili, esifanisweni esisenze akuyona ikude iqiniso. Ucwaningo olusha uthi lapho umuntu esebenzisa imiyalelo Ukuqondiswa kwemikhumbi, isibonelo, i-GPS-amadivaysi, ingxenye yobuchopho bakhe, ngokuvamile obhekene Ukuqondiswa kwemikhumbi, siqala athule.

"Lezi idatha abonisa ukuthi uma shift umsebenzi lokuhamba GPS yakho, bese kuba ngu ulandela imiyalelo, futhi nakuba kungase namanje kube inselele, kodwa mhlawumbe akukhona njengoba efuna ukuphuca njengoba ukuhlela umzila ezimele", - uthe umbhali wokuqala isifundo Amir Homayoun Javadi, a kwezinzwa e-University of Kent e-UK.

Lokhu kungaholela yokuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu kuyoba nzima kakhulu ukusebenzisa ingqondo ukuthuthukisa umzila omusha.

Ukuvulwa kwamaseli "navigation"

esakhelwe yethu "Navigator" ebuchosheni ingenye eqolo izimangaliso zayo. Ukutholakala amangqamuzana ezinzwa ubuchopho amagundane, okuyinto ukucacisa lapho isilwane kuye kwaholela e Physiology noma Medicine uMklomelo KaNobel ngo-2014.

La mangqamuzana atholakala engxenyeni yobuchopho okuthiwa i-hippocampus. Nathi sincike isitoreji kanye nokuvuselela izinkumbulo, ukuhlela ikusasa futhi ukuthola indlela yabo emhlabeni.

ucwaningo olusha

Lolu cwaningo, esavela Umagazini i-Nature nokuxhumana ku 21 Mashi, ososayensi kunqunywa ncamashi indlela ubuchopho sisebenzisa ukwakha umzila omusha.

Amabili nane abahlanganyeli izifundo uzamile ukuthola iziqondiso ekhatsi Soho (sendaweni emaphakathi London), kuyilapho abacwaningi waqashwa isithwebuli womsebenzi kobuchopho.

Olunye ucwaningo lwabonisa ukuthi ababambiqhaza kwakudingeka uthole indlela efanele, ngokukhetha kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla ujike njalo wena ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo. Kwezinye izimo, bamane kwadingeka ukuba inkinobho ukulandela umgudu elungiselelwe. Abacwaningi ihlaziye amasampula womsebenzi e hippocampus ngayinye umhlanganyeli, kanye cortex prefrontal, nokuhlela kanye izinqumo.

Njengoba sihlela umzila omusha

Bathola ukuthi uma ababambiqhaza Bekulindeleke ukuzulazula bebodwa, ngaphandle kosizo GPS, i-hippocampus futhi prefrontal cortex umsebenzi uhambisane izinqumo ukuthi kwadingeka ukuba ngizenze. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho bephuma emgwaqweni entsha, umsebenzi hippocampal yabonisa ukuthi ubuchopho ubala izinguquko inani imizila etholakalayo, ababengakholwa bayazuza. Lapho abahlanganyeli baphoqeleka ukuba wenze ephumayo, i-prefrontal okwengeziwe emsebenzini, kuhlangene nobunzima e uhlela umzila omusha.

Nokho, uma ababambiqhaza wenziwa imiyalelo itilosi, ukuhambisa, endaweni, ngokuthi ingxenye yobuchopho akazange abonise ngisho umsebenzi ofanayo, abacwaningi bathola.

"Imiphumela zethu uhambisane oyisibonelo lapho hippocampus ubikezela akhubeke imizila kungenzeka esikhathini esizayo, kanti cortex prefrontal kusiza uhlelo, yimuphi kubo ayoba usiholela umgomo, - uthe Hyugo Spirs, Umcwaningi, Isikhungo yokuziphatha Neurobiology at University College London, owayehola kulolu cwaningo. - Lapho ubuchwepheshe wathi abahlanganyeli sizoyaphi ngokuthi izingxenye zobuchopho awaphendulanga inethiwekhi ezitaladini. Ngalo mqondo, ubuchopho bazo akanandaba eendleleni eziseduze. "

Kusizuzisa

Imiphumela ukusetshenziswa GPS-amathuluzi esikhundleni ubuchopho akuyona okungeyona ngokuphelele. Abanye bafuna ukunyuselwa amaholo kudivayisi engqondo umsebenzi, ungakwazi ukhulule izinsiza engqondo nezinye izinjongo. Ngakho, sikhuluma ekushintsheni amakhono sidinga.

Eqinisweni, izingane ezikhulela Smartphones, ingakha isethi wekhono lihlukile leyo eyayiphethe isizukulwane esedlule, ngoba abanayo ukukhumbula yonke imininingwane, kodwa ngokwanele ukuba bazi kanjani ukuyithola ku-intanethi.

Okutholakele zibonisa ukuthi izingane zanamuhla zonke zobuchopho eba ngendlela ehlukile, hhayi nje i-hippocampus. Ubuchopho bomuntu kushintsha njalo, njengoba nje iye ukuzivumelanisa entsha izimo, izidingo kanye namathuba. Lezi zinguquko, kodwa-ke, akusho ukuthi isizukulwane esilandelayo ngeke zisaba kusebenze hippocampus ukuzulazula. Singasebenzisa GPS ezitaladini, kodwa kusadingeka uzulazule Maze-Inthanethi.