Ukuqondiswa Windows 7 namathuluzi

Ngo-2009, i-Microsoft wethula entsha yesistimu yokusebenza Windows 7. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza ngaphezu inqwaba emisha zingamathuluzi eziningi ukuphathwa cishe wonke amasethingi Windows uhlelo ukhiye ziye lwenteke 7. Administration System unikeza kungenzeka ukuphatha abasebenzisi, amaqembu, amafayela namafolda, ukufinyelela kuwo, zokuvikela, abanyathelisi nokunye.

Izinhlobo Windows 7

Kukhona uhlelo lokusebenza eziningana-Windows 7. Lezi zinguqulo zenzelwe ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ube izici ezahlukahlukene kanye namathuluzi zokuphatha.

Okuvame kakhulu Windows izinguqulo - Ultimate, Professional kanye ekhaya. Lokuphatha lwe-Windows 7 has izici zayo siqu ngamunye izinhlobo wokusebenza. Iphakheji eliphelele kakhulu Administration siqala Windows 7 Ultimate, ngoba ufundwa emhlabeni wonke futhi ngoba nomthwalo, futhi ukuzijabulisa. Kulazo zonke izilungiselelo Windows 7 yokuqalisa. It yenzelwe imisebenzi eyisisekelo, isethwe ku ephansi amandla laptops noma netbooks, bavame yakhelwe ukubonisa pre-computer nobuchwepheshe amakhono.

Kungani ngidinga ukuthola amalungelo nomlawuli

Ukuze afeze ekuphathweni egcwele i-Windows 7, kumele ube namalungelo nomqondisi. Umsebenzisi ukuthi wadala uma ufake i-Windows, has a amalungelo kunalokho kungagcini ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha. Ngaphansi akhawunti yomsebenzisi zamanje ngeke lusebenze-software eyingozi noma amagciwane, akwenzeki ngengozi nokusula ezibalulekile amafayela system ezingenziwanga uzohlupheka yikuphi ukulimala abalulekile adingekayo ukuze amafayela yesistimu yokusebenza. Kodwa kukhona ezinye izikhathi edabukisayo. Lapho ufaka amanye izinhlelo, ezifana ehhovisi, umsebenzisi abhekane neqiniso lokuthi izinguquko ohlelweni ungazange liyalondolozwa noma eqalwe izinhlelo isebenze kahle futhi ayigcini idatha. Ngo ukucacisa yezizathu zalokhu wukuthi i msebenzisi akanayo imvume ekwenzeni imisebenzi ethile, ezifana ngokubhala amafayela kwifolda Uhlelo Amafayela.

Izindlela ukuthola amalungelo nomlawuli

Ukwenza kube amalungelo ngaphezulu Windows abaphathi, udinga ukwandisa iziphathimandla uhlelo lwakho. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ababili babo elisetshenziswe kaningi:

- A ukuphathwa umsebenzisi iwindi. On the keyboard, kudingeka ukudayela inhlanganisela «WINA + R», ewindini esivula, thayipha igama snap lusrmgr.msc bese uchofoza "OK". Esikhathini "Abasebenzisi baseKhaya neziNdaba Amaqembu" iwindi esivula, kumele uya nto "Abasebenzisi". qhafaza kwesokudla ukufinyelela akhawunti Administrator kumenyu bese ukhetha "Properties", lapho ungakhethi akhawunti ukukhutshazwa. Okulandelayo, khetha kwaqedwa, cindezela u- "KULUNGILE" futhi uqalise idivayisi.

- kungenzeka Windows 7 Administration okudingekayo esikhathini esifushane, isibonelo, ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo, okuyinto ngokuvamile awahlali. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ilungelo-ukuqhafaza igundane ohlelweni bese ukhetha into yemenyu "ukusebenzisa njengoba umlawuli". Uhlelo uzogcwala amalungelo ephakeme.

Ukuze unike amandla amalungelo isigqugquzeli ukusebenza okuqhubekayo, kumele unohlelo ngokushesha umyalo wokuba umphathi, faka emgqeni «net umlawuli umsebenzisi / asebenzayo: yebo» (ngombandela wokuthi uma ufaka nokuphathwa version Russian Windows 7), bese ucindezela Faka. Ngemva sokuqalisa kabusha bazokwazi ukhethe i-akhawunti Administrator esikrinini Siyakwamukela, kanye namanye ama-akhawunti.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi umsebenzi njalo-akhawunti yomphathi kwenziwa yizinga eliphansi kakhulu isivikelo, kusukela kuzo zonke izinhlelo, okubalwa igciwane ne-malware uzobe agijime amalungelo eliphakeme.

Ngena ngemvume ku-control ikhompyutha iphuzu

Lena ukuphela kwendawo lapho nokuphathwa Windows 7 kunazo sizikhandle kwenziwe ngokusebenzisa eziyisisekelo zokulawula i-computer. Ungathola kukhona ngezindlela ezahlukene. The elula - chofoza ngakwesokudla isithonjana "Computer yami" bese ukhetha "Phatha" noma "kusho" ngokwehlukile. Enye is run ngokusebenzisa iphaneli "Isimiso Sokuqondisa" ku control panel noma umugqa umyalo compmgmtlauncher umyalo. Kulesi snap eqoqwe eminingi evame ukusetshenziswa Windows 7 amathuluzi zokuphatha njengezinhlelo ukuphathwa kanye amadiski, lemicimbi, kanye nezinye zokulawula. abasebenzisi Amandla nabaphathi uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka ohlelweni kusheshe ukuthola inkinga, nje kokuhlola izingodo kohlelo egatsheni "Izinkundla Viewer". Amalogi ayagcinwa cishe zonke izenzakalo ezenzeka ohlelweni, kusukela kumasevisi isiqalo ekuqaleni nesiphetfo izenzo kokungathembeki abasebenzisi ohlelweni.

Umphathi-Windows Services

Kuthebhu Service Management, ungabona uhlu amasevisi kanye nesimo sabo. Kungenzeka ukushintsha imodi kanye nemingcele zomsebenzi wabo futhi run. Ngokuvamile i-Windows 7 Service Management isetshenziswa ngesikhathi ukutheleleka nge-computer ezonakele, lapho bona kunezelwa ngesimo amasevisi futhi ukusebenzisa lapho computer uqala. Silwe nabo sibehlule udinga ukumisa isevisi, bese uyisuse ohlwini uqalisa.

Idiski Ukuphathwa kanye Manager Kudivayisi

Ayikho ebaluleke kancane nokuphathwa amadiski Windows 7. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka hhayi kuphela ukudala ngodonga kwi drive kanzima, kodwa futhi ukushintsha ubungako bawo, wona amagama isihlonzi ngezinhlamvu ubonakala ohlelweni ngaphansi kwazo. Kulengxenye control panel abheke uma kwenzeka akachaziwe ku USB flash drive noma incwadi uhlelo idrayivu ecacisiwe. Uma uxhuma idrayivu entsha ngokuphazima kweso, unganikezela ukuba usayizi, ukwenza ukufomatha nezinye imisebenzi.

Ulwazi mayelana hardware kukhompyutha yakho kungabonwa kumphathi Kudivayisi. Kunezikhathi lapho hardware esisha ukutholwa uhlelo futhi kudingeke afune abashayeli ngoba akwaziwa lapho. Ukuqondiswa Windows 7 ivumela umphathi kudivayisi ukubona ulwazi hhayi kuphela kumadivayisi esibekiwe, kodwa futhi nalabo lapho umshayeli ayitholakalanga. Esikhathini izakhiwo ngamunye idivayisi ehlukile sedivayisi esihlukile iqembu lapho divayisi eka. Ngokusho nemingcele, ungakwazi ukuthola kalula umuntu ozoshayela kwaleli washi elisha. Ngokuvamile kukhona izinkinga kanye abashayeli isiqophi ikhadi, i-Wi-Fi adaptha, nokunye. D.

ekuphathweni yesilawuli kude se-Windows 7

akude amathuluzi ekuphathweni zikuvumela ukuba ulungiselele uhlelo futhi silungise amaphutha e-software kanye namasistimu okusebenza ukude phezu intranet noma i-Internet. ekuphathweni yesilawuli kude se-Windows 7 ayitholakali zonke izinhlobo nhlelo zokusebenzisa, ukuxhumana kungenziwa kuphela kushintshwe at izinguqulo yenkampani, professional kanye esiphezulu (bheka inguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza iyatholakala ku "izakhiwo Computer").

Umbuso esakhelwe ngaphakathi "Ideskithophu yesilawuli kude se" ivumela umphathi ukuba ukuxhuma ikhompyutha yakho bese wenze kube izilungiselelo ezithile ngaphandle kokuphazamisa session yomsebenzisi. Ukucupha ukuxhumana kudingeka uye ku-Control Panel, bese Kuhlelo Properties ukwenza izinguquko, chofoza "Izilungiselelo Remote". Lapho firewall Windows futhi inhlanganiso yocezuningi ukuqhuba ukuphatha kwamarimothi Windows 7 akunzima.

Ukuqondiswa-Akhawunti

Uhlelo lokusebenza inikeza abaphathi Windows 7. Kukhona akhawunti ikhono lokuphatha hhayi kuphela akhawunti wendawo (dala esisha, uhlele, ususe amaphasiwedi ekhona futhi t.), Kodwa ama-akhawunti akude abasebenzisi ukufinyelela. Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kutuswa ukudala i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi bese ungena ke. Njengoba amalungelo aphansi, uma inegciwane noma nge ongaphakeme kokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi ukulimala amafayela system kuyoba esincane.

Uma ikhompyutha yakho inabasebenzisi abaningi, ungakha akhawunti amaningi. ukukhetha komsebenzisi kwenzeka uma ungena ku esikrinini bamukelekile. Umsebenzisi ngamunye kungaba ngezifiso izilungiselelo siqu kohlelo, ezifana amalebula, futhi ngemuva ideskithophu, okuyinto zigcinwa yomsebenzisi. Umlawuli unekhono ukusebenza bonke abasebenzisi amaphrofayli ikhompyutha.

ukuphatha inethiwekhi

Enye into ebalulekile ekuphathweni - Lungiselela nemingcele inethiwekhi. Ukuze uqalise nokuphathwa amanethiwekhi we-Windows 7, udinga ukuya kwimenyu "Qala - Control Panel -. Network kanye Inthanethi" Ngokuvamile, abaphathi ukudala lasekhaya nokwabelana amafayela namafolda akho ekhaya Imishini, kanye ukufinyelela iphrinta kunethiwekhi ekhaya.

Kukhona inketho elula "kwesifo kanye Ukuxazulula", okusho ivumela uphethwe okusheshayo kanye inethiwekhi yosesho izinkinga ukusebenza.